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DAY 28 DC circuits
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Slide 23-3
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Slide 23-4
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Slide 23-5
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Drawing Circuit Diagrams Slide 23-12
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Checking Understanding The following circuit has a battery, two capacitors and a resistor. Which of the following circuit diagrams is the best representation of the above circuit? Slide 23-13
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Answer The following circuit has a battery, two capacitors and a resistor. Which of the following circuit diagrams is the best representation of the above circuit? A Slide 23-14
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Kirchhoff ’ s Junction Law Slide 23-15
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Kirchhoff ’ s Loop Law Slide 23-16
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Using Kirchhoff ’ s Laws Slide 23-17
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Series Resistors Slide 23-22
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Parallel Resistors Slide 23-23
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There is a current of 1.0 A in the circuit below. What is the resistance of the unknown circuit element? What is the current out of the battery? Example Problems Slide 23-24
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What is the current supplied by the battery in the following circuit? What is the potential at each node? What is the current in each branch? Example Problem Slide 23-25
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Find the current in and the potential difference across each of the resistors in the following circuit. Example Problem Slide 23-26
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Example Problem As we saw in the previous chapter, a resistor connected to a power supply works as a heater. Suppose an investigator is using a resistor (a length of nichrome wire in an insulating sheath) connected to a battery to warm a solution in the laboratory. It ’ s a simple circuit: A.What power does the resistor provide to warm the solution? The investigator then decides that this warming is happening too slowly. She has another resistor, but doesn ’ t have another battery. B.Which of the following circuits will provide more power? Slide 23-28
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Electrical Safety
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Analyzing Complex Circuits Slide 23-29
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WORKBOOKS 23.1-4 QUESTIONS 1-4, 7,10,11,16,17
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Capacitance and Capacitors The charge ±Q on each electrode is proportional to the potential difference ∆V C between the electrodes: Slide 21-36
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Charging a Capacitor Slide 21-37 It requires energy to charge a capacitor. This energy is stored as electrical potential energy
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The Capacitance of a Parallel-Plate Capacitor Slide 21-38
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Capacitor Combinations Slide 23-30
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Which of the following combinations of capacitors has the highest capacitance? Checking Understanding Slide 23-31
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Answer Which of the following combinations of capacitors has the highest capacitance? B Slide 23-32
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Which of the following combinations of capacitors has the lowest capacitance? Checking Understanding Slide 23-33
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Answer C Which of the following combinations of capacitors has the lowest capacitance? Slide 23-34
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RC Circuits Slide 23-35
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The following circuits contain capacitors that are charged to 5.0 V. All of the switches are closed at the same time. After 1 second has passed, which capacitor has the highest voltage? Checking Understanding Slide 23-36
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Answer The following circuits contain capacitors that are charged to 5.0 V. All of the switches are closed at the same time. After 1 second has passed, which capacitor has the highest voltage? C Slide 23-37
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Electricity in the Nervous System Slide 23-40 The action potential Depolarization Repolarization Reestablishing resting potential
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Saltatory Conduction Slide 23-41
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WORKBOOKS 23.5-7 QUESTIONS 20, 23, 27
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Summary Slide 23-43
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Summary Slide 23-44
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