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Published byValentine Allen Modified over 9 years ago
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Advanced Digital Photography
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Introductions Who Why What
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Course will cover Exposure Depth of Field Manual Mode Histogram Lighting White balance Motion Control Portraiture Macro photography Flash photography Composition ‘Rules’
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Photography Tell a story Stir emotion Document an event Artistic
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Light Select subject Compose the shot Set the exposure good photograph Photography means light drawing
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Exposure
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How much light?
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Source of the light
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Time of day Midday sun Sharp-edged shadows High contrast Shaded areas – limited or no detail Sunlit areas – bright colors Dramatic effect Dawn, dusk, (or cloudy days) Soft light Limited or no shadows Subtle tones more visible Less dramatic, more warmth
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ISO International Organization for Standardization ISOSituations 100 - 200Bright sunny day 400Hazy day 600+Need stop motion 1600+Low lighting Higher the ISO > Noise refers to ‘film’ speed indicate the relative amount of light necessary to give a proper exposure.
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Noise
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Exposure Aperture Size of lens opening, like pupil of your eye f/22 small opening – f/4 large opening Determines depth of field Shutter Speed Length of time aperture is open Measured in fractions of seconds Use tripod if speed slower than 1/125 Above 1/500 can typically freeze action
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Apertures
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Depth of Field Distance or part of the picture that is in focus f/18 … … f/4.5
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ISO Aperture Shutter Speed Correct Exposure????
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Metering
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-2
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+2
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Metering Camera Settings Evaluative – Standard, average of whole picture – Balanced exposure Partial – Less area used to meter (9% from center) Center Weight – Small area in the center to meter (4% from center)
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Cannon
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