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Published byCorey Burns Modified over 9 years ago
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2 Strategies for Mastering the Subjunctive I. master the forms A. only 4 tenses 1. present 2. imperfect 3. perfect 4. pluperfect II. learn thoroughly the subjunctive clause types as you go These two form by the same rules in all 4 conjugations
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Perfect and Pluperfect Subjunctive Perfect Perfect Active Stem + -erī + personal endings laudāverīs, monuerīs, ēgerīs, audīverīs Pluperfect Perfect Active Stem + -issē + personal endings laudāvissēs, monuissēs, ēgissēs, audīvissēs Looks like?????
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Perfect Subjunctive Active audīverintēgerintmonuerintlaudāverint audīverītisēgerītismonuerītislaudāverītis audīverīmusēgerīmusmonuerīmuslaudāverīmus audīveritēgeritmonueritlaudāverit audīverīsēgerīsmonuerīslaudāverīs audīverimēgerimmonuerimlaudāverim
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Pluperfect Subjunctive Active audīvissentēgissentmonuissentlaudāvissent audīvissētisēgissētismonuissētislaudāvissētis audīvissēmusēgissēmusmonuissēmuslaudāvissēmus audīvissetēgissetmonuissetlaudāvisset audīvissēsēgissēsmonuissēslaudāvissēs audīvissemēgissemmonuissemlaudāvissem
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Perfect and Pluperfect Subjunctive Passive Perfect Passive Perfect Passive Participle + Present Subjunctive Active of sum Perfect Passive Participle + Present Subjunctive Active of sum laudātus sim, monitus sim, etc. Pluperfect Perfect Passive Participle + Imperfect Subjunctive Active of sum laudātus essem, monitus essem laudātus essem, monitus essem
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Perfect Subjunctive Passive audītī sint actī sint monitī sint laudātī sint audītī sītis actī sītis monitī sītis laudātī sītis audītī sīmus actī sīmus monitī sīmus laudātī sīmus audītus sit actus sit monitus sit laudātus sit audītus sīs actus sīs monitus sīs laudātus sīs audītus sim actus sim monitus sim laudātus sim
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Pluperfect Subjunctive Passive audītī essent actī essent monitī essent laudātī essent audītī essētis actī essētis monitī essētis laudātī essētis audītī essēmus actī essēmus monitī essēmus laudātī essēmus audītus esset actus esset monitus esset laudātus esset audītus essēs actus essēs monitus essēs laudātus essēs audītus essem actus essem monitus essem laudātus essem
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