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The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act Young Adult Outreach and Education
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Who are Young Invincibles?
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How does the ACA affect young adults Young adult outreach Overview
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How many people in Texas lack health insurance? Texas currently has the highest uninsured population of any state in the country
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Uninsured Young Adults in Texas Currently over 2.5 million uninsured 18-35 year olds 38% of young people are uninsured
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What Parts of the ACA Affect Young Adults?
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Under 26 can stay on parent’s plan Under 19 – no denial for pre- existing conditions Free Preventive Care – no co-pays on screenings and check-ups Wins for Young Adults
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Previously unregulated Now subject to standardized ACA requirements Must include certain benefits 80/20 Ratio Student Health Plans
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Women’s Health Well-women visits Support for breastfeeding Domestic violence screening and counseling Mammograms and cancer screenings
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Contraception As of Aug 2012, new health insurance plans must cover contraception with no co-pay Religiously-affiliated institutions get 1 year delay After Aug. 2013, employees and students get coverage directly from insurance companies Religious institutions exempt
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What Changes Will Come in 2014?
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Medicaid Expansion Subsidies Exchanges/Marketplaces Growth of CHCs Individual Mandate Changes to Come
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Currently eligible: Low-income children and pregnant women Working parents only if income = or <26% of FPL Eligible in 2014: EVERYONE <133% of FPL States can decide whether to expand Gov. Perry opposed, state legislature will decide 1.5 million young adults Texas and Medicaid
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Those making 133-400% of the federal poverty level (FPL) will qualify for subsidies (tax credits) to buy insurance on the exchange 133% of FPL for 1 person is $14,900 44% of FPL for 1 person is $44,000 Subsidies/Tax Credits
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How Much of a Subsidy? FPLIncomePremiumTax CreditActual Cost 133%$1,238$282$243$40 250%$2,327$282$101$181 Subsidies based on Silver healthcare plan. Individuals can receive subsidy but apply to Bronze plan to save money.
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Can shop for insurance Each state is different, some will have federally- facilitated exchanges (FFEs) Subsidies applied directly Ex-cha-cha-cha-Changes
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Exchanges in the States In July 2012, Governor Rick Perry informed HHS that Texas will not create a state exchange program TX, AK, LA, FL, SC, NH, and ME will have a federally-facilitated exchange programs Picture Source: Center on Budget and Policy Priorities
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Currently 7,000 CHCs provide care to 20 million individuals Collectively financed at $2.2 billion Provisions in ACA expected to finance 14,000 CHCs at $11 billion, doubling patient population Growth of Community Health Centers (CHCs)
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No Annual Limits Tax Credit for employers Catastrophic plans Marketed to the young Targets those with financial hardship Other important parts of the ACA Picture Source: http://wymancenter.org/the-importance-of-bulking-up-the-muscle-of-perseverance/
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Individuals must have qualifying health insurance If not, penalties $95 the first year Rises by 2016 Exemptions Individual Mandate and Penalties Picture Source: http://thepinkleague.com/2012/08/30/so-whats-the-lowdown-the-basics-of-football-part-2/
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Jessica, 19 years old Part-time student, part-time job $10,000/year before taxes ~ 90% of poverty Without Medicaid expansion, she doesn’t qualify for Medicaid and would not have health insurance
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Jeff, 21 years old Part-time student, full-time construction worker Earns $23,000/year Takes home: $1,580/month Total health premium: $282/month With tax credits he pays: $120/month
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Outreach and Education for Young Adults in Texas
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Health Care Outreach Mobile Technology Social Media Challenges Navigators Timeline Overview
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Traditional Outreach Tabling Group Presentations Hosting events New Outreach Strategies Health Care Outreach
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Your Healthcare Finder Find doctors in the area For Android and iPhoneAndroidiPhone Mobile Website Text Message Services QR Codes Can be scanned and direct users to your website Mobile Outreach
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Facebook Create events Send news updates Twitter Connect with new people Coordinate plans Retweet Be fun! Using Social Media Picture Source: Wikimedia Commons
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It’s expensive ACA offers new options I’m young and healthy Injuries can happen to anyone Make it personal I don’t believe in health insurance Uninsured drives up health care costs Individual mandate requires insurance Why do I need Insurance?
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State exchanges – formal “Navigator” program States with federal exchanges – likely assistance on outreach Navigators & Assisters
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Present – end of 2012: Educate young adults about ACA Ensure young adults are on dependent coverage Jan 2013 – Oct 2013: Educate young adults about the upcoming Exchanges. Oct 1 st, 2013 – March 31 st, 2014 Open enrollment for exchanges Ensure young adults are getting subsidies and Medicaid, if possible Timeline: What to Look For
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ACA is phasing in, some changes already underway Many uninsured young adults in Texas Outreach and education Traditional outreach Social media and mobile technology Big changes in 2013 Key Takeaways
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