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Santa Claus, also known as Saint Nicholas, Father Christmas, Kris Kringle, or simply "Santa" is a character associated with bringing gifts on Christmas.

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Presentation on theme: "Santa Claus, also known as Saint Nicholas, Father Christmas, Kris Kringle, or simply "Santa" is a character associated with bringing gifts on Christmas."— Presentation transcript:

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2 Santa Claus, also known as Saint Nicholas, Father Christmas, Kris Kringle, or simply "Santa" is a character associated with bringing gifts on Christmas Day. The popular North American form Santa Claus originated as a mispronunciation of Dutch Sinterklaas, which in turn is a contracted form of Sint Nicolaas (Saint Nicholas). Santa Claus has a suit that comes in many colors depending on the country. The most common depiction (red with white sleeves, collar, and belt) became the more popular image in the United States in the mid-to- late 19th century

3 Santa Claus in popular culture In Poland, Santa Claus gives gifts on the 6th of December. On the Christmas Eve it is the Angel that brings presents, though. In Hungary, Santa Claus (Télapó or Mikulás) brings small gifts (usually candy and chocolate) during the night of the 6th of December and Little Jesus (Jézuska) brings the tree as well as the presents on Christmas Eve. Santa is often dressed up in red. By the end of the century, the reality of mass mechanized production became more fully accepted by the Western public. That shift was reflected in the modern depiction of Santa's residence— now often humorously portrayed as a fully mechanized production and distribution facility equipped wi th the latest manufacturing technology, and overseen by the elves with Santa and Mrs. Claus as executives and/or managers.

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5 SANTA IN AMERICA Immigrants to the New World brought along their various beliefs when they crossed the Atlantic. The Scandinavians introduced gift- giving elves, the Germans brought not only their Belsnickle and Chistkindle but also their decorated trees and the Irish contributed the ancient Gaelic custom of placing a lighted candle in the window. In the 1600's, the Dutch presented Sinterklaas (meaning St. Nicholas) to the colonies. In their excitement, many English-speaking children uttered the name so quickly that Sinterklaas sounded like Santy Claus. After years of mispronunciation, the name evolved into Santa Claus. In 1808, American author Washington Irving created a new version of old St. Nick. This one rode over the treetops in a horse drawn wagon "dropping gifts down the chimneys of his favorites.".

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