1. Plants: Multicellular, autotrophs, have cell walls. Appear 900 +million years ago!

2. Water Plants Algae Nonvascular (no tubes)

3. Brown Algae Gallaries http://saltaquarium.about.com/od/alga ephotosclassificati/ig/Brown-Algae- Photo-Gallery/Asteronema- breviarticulatum.htm

4. Green Algae Gallaries http://saltaquarium.about.com/od/algaephot osclassificati/ig/Green-Algae-Photos- Gallery/Green-Hair-Algae-Photo.htm http://saltaquarium.about.com/od/algaephot osclassificati/ig/Green-Algae-Photos- Gallery/Green-Hair-Algae-Photo.htm

5. Red Algae Gallaries http://saltaquarium.about.com/od/algaemari neplantcare/ig/Red-Algae-Photos- Gallery/Acanthophora-pacifica-algae.htm http://saltaquarium.about.com/od/algaemari neplantcare/ig/Red-Algae-Photos- Gallery/Acanthophora-pacifica-algae.htm

6. Plants move to land…Nonvascular land plants (no tubes), no seeds Mosses, Liverworts, Hornworts http://www.sustainable-gardening.com/wp- content/uploads/MossFlickrIonushi.jpg http://www.sustainable-gardening.com/wp- content/uploads/MossFlickrIonushi.jpg http://waynesword.palomar.edu/bryoph1.htm

7. What do you notice about the size of the mosses, hornworts, and liverworts?

8. Mosses, Liverworts, Hornworts Cannot support structures, so cannot grow big Cannot transport water/minerals very far Must say moist Have no way to get water/minerals, unless they are on the ground with it Must use water to get the sperm to the egg (No seeds)

9. Vascular Plants Roots, stems, and leaves.

10. Vascular Seedless Plants Ferns Horsetails Club Mosses

11. Vascular Seedless Plants use Spores to reproduce. Must be in very moist environments for reproduction.

12. Vascular Seed Plants Gymnosperms – naked seed (cone bearers) Angiosperms – flowering plants that produce a seed.