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W ASSERSTEIN GRADIENT FLOW APPROACH TO HIGHER ORDER EVOLUTION EQUATIONS University of Toronto Ehsan Kamalinejad Joint work with Almut Burchard.

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Presentation on theme: "W ASSERSTEIN GRADIENT FLOW APPROACH TO HIGHER ORDER EVOLUTION EQUATIONS University of Toronto Ehsan Kamalinejad Joint work with Almut Burchard."— Presentation transcript:

1 W ASSERSTEIN GRADIENT FLOW APPROACH TO HIGHER ORDER EVOLUTION EQUATIONS University of Toronto Ehsan Kamalinejad Joint work with Almut Burchard

2 and of fourth and higher order nonlinear evolution equation Existence Uniqueness

3 Gradient Flow on a Manifold Ingredients: M I.Manifold M d II.Metric d E III.Energy function E

4 Velocity field Steepest Decent

5

6 Continuity Equation Steepest Decent

7 PDEGradient Flow PDE reformulated as Gradient Flow

8 Displacement Convexity

9 Wasserstein Gradiet Flow McCann1994 Displacement convexsity Brenier – McCann1996-2001 Structure of the Wasserstein metric Otto, Jordan, Kinderlehrer 1998-2001 First gradient flow approach to PDEs De Giorgi – Ambrosio, Savare, Gigli 1993-2008 Systematic proofs based on Minimizing Movement

10 Fails Existence,Uniqueness, Longtime Behavior of many equations has been studied Stability, Stability, and

11 well-posed To prove that Thin-Film and related equations are well-posed Gradient Flow using Gradient Flow method Ideas are to Use the Dissipation of the Energy (convexity on energy sub-levels) Relaxed Our Goal

12

13 Theorem I

14 Theorem II exist uniquepositive Periodic solutions of the Thin-Film equation exist and are unique on positive data.

15 CONSTRUCTIVE Minimizing Movement is a CONSTRUCTIVE method Numerical Approximation extends Our local existence-uniqueness result extends directly to more classes of energy functionals of the form:

16 THANK YOU.


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