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Objectives Angle Pair Relationships Adjacent Angles Vertical Angles
Linear Pair Complementary Angles Supplementary Angles
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Adjacent angles are “side by side” and share a common ray.
15º 45º
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These are examples of adjacent angles.
45º 80º 35º 55º 130º 50º 85º 20º
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These angles are NOT adjacent.
100º 50º 35º 35º 55º 45º
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When 2 lines intersect, they make vertical angles.
75º 105º 105º 75º
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Vertical angles are opposite one another.
75º 105º 105º 75º
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Vertical angles are opposite one another.
75º 105º 105º 75º
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Vertical angles are congruent
150º 30º 150º 30º
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Supplementary angles add up to 180º.
40º 120º 60º 140º Adjacent and Supplementary Angles Supplementary Angles but not Adjacent
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Complementary angles add up to 90º.
30º 40º 50º 60º Adjacent and Complementary Angles Complementary Angles but not Adjacent
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Linear Pair Two adjacent angles (common vertex and a common ray) that form a straight line. So the two angles add up to ? 180
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Practice Time!
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Directions: Identify each pair of angles as vertical, supplementary, complementary, linear pair or none of the above.
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#1 120º 60º Supplementary Angles And a Linear Pair
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#2 60º 30º Complementary Angles
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#3 Vertical Angles 75º 75º
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#4 60º 40º None of the above
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#5 60º 60º Vertical Angles
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Supplementary Angles and a Linear Pair
#6 135º 45º Supplementary Angles and a Linear Pair
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#7 25º 65º Complementary Angles
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#8 90º 50º None of the above
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Directions: Determine the missing angle.
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#1 ? 45º
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#1 135º 45º
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#2 65º
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#2 25º 65º
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#3 35º
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#3 35º 35º
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#4 ? 50º
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#4 130º 50º
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#5 ? 140º
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#5 140º 140º
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#6 Rectangle ? 40º
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#6 Rectangle 50º 40º
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Find angle measures in a linear pair
EXAMPLE Find angle measures in a linear pair Two angles form a linear pair. The measure of one angle is 5 times the measure of the other. Find the measure of each angle. ALGEBRA SOLUTION Let x° be the measure of one angle. The measure of the other angle is 5x°. Then use the fact that the angles of a linear pair are supplementary to write an equation.
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The measures of the angles are 30° and 5(30)° = 150°.
EXAMPLE Find angle measures in a linear pair x + 5x = 180° Write an equation. 6x = 180° Combine like terms. x = 30° Divide each side by 6. The measures of the angles are 30° and 5(30)° = 150°. ANSWER
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Find m< AEB 4x +8 6x - 42
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Write an equation & Solve
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Find the measure of each <
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Write an equation & Solve
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Homework Page 38 # 3 – 42 (x3) and 49 – 52 all
Honors also: # 45, 55, & 56
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