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Tamilnadu state board syllabus
MEDICINAL HERBS SCIENCE Standard:VIII Tamilnadu state board syllabus
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Created by, M.Kohila,M.Phil(Tam),B.A.(Eng),B.Ed.,B.A.(His)
Secondary Grade teacher, S.M.R.V.H.S.S. Vadasery, Nagercoil Kanyakumari District, Tamilnadu
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Vallarai Botanical name Centella asiatica Family Umbelliferae Uses
Leaves and stem – used in the preparation of the drug. Roots and seeds used as medicine. Leaves consumed for improving memory power. Used in the treatment of leprosy and TB.
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Thulasi Botanical name Ocimum sanctum Labiatae Uses Family Medicinal.
Antibacterial. Useful in caugh and bronchitis.
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Nellikkaai Botanical name Phyllanthus emblica Family Phyllanthaceae
Uses All parts of the plant are used in various ayurvedic medicine. Treat constipation. Enhance digestion.
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Katrazhai Botanical name Aloe barbadensis Family Liliaceae Uses
Leaf juice is used as a medicine for skin disease. Treats constipation, and as a purgative
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Kuppai maeni Botanical name Acalypha indica Family Euphorbiaceae Uses
The whole plant constitutes drug-Acalypha Useful in pneumonia and asthma.
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Vellai poondu Botanical name Allium sativum Family Liliaceae Uses
Medicine for caugh. Cures Whooping caugh. Cures Asthma. Cures Constipation.
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Kizhanelli Botanical name Phyllanhus amarus Family Euphorbiaceae Uses
Entire plant is medicinal. Medicine for jaundice and ulcers.
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Manathakkalli Botanical name Solanum nigrum Family Solanaceae Uses
Whole plant is medicinal Used for mouth ulcers Anticeptic Used as a tonic Treating skin deseases.
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Kandan kathiri Botanical name Solanum xanthocarpum Family Solanaceae
Uses Whole plant is medicinal. Used for constipation. Reduces hypertension. Cures cough and epilepsy.
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Ginger Botanical name Zingiber officinalis Family Zingiberaccae Uses
Rhizome is medicinal Used to control nausea and indigestion. Used as an appetiser.
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Castor Botanical name Ricinius communis Family Euphorbiaceae Uses
Castor oil is used as a purgative. 13
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Turmeric Botanical name Curcuma longa Family Zingiberaceae Uses
Rhizome is used for Treating ulcers and cosmetics. 14
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Hena Botanical name Lawsonia inermis Family Lythraceae Uses
Used as an Ayurvedic medicine. Leaves have medicinal property. Used for bridal decoration. 15
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Nannari Botanical name Hemidesmus inducus Family Periplocaceae Uses
Roots used in water as chilling agent. 16
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Karisalangkanni Botanical name Eclipta prostrata Family Compositae
Uses Used in siddha medicine Used to cure jaundice. 17
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