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Published byDarren Preston Modified over 9 years ago
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NATURAL LANGUAGE PROCESSING AN AI TASK DOMAIN
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TASK DOMAINS OF AI Games Playing Expert Systems Natural Language Neural Networks Robotics
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INTRODUCTION TO NLP What is NLP? “ The spirit is willing but the flesh is weak ” “ The vodka is good but the meat is rotten ” Why is NLP so hard? “ Is there water in the fridge..?” ELIZA
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STEPS IN THE PROCESS OF DEVELOPING A NLP Morphological Analysis Syntactic Analysis Semantic Analysis Discourse Integration Pragmatic Analysis
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FINITE STATE AUTOMATA
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MORPHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS Morpheme Inflection
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SYNTACTIC ANALYSIS Adequacy 1) Mathematical Adequacy 2) Notational Adequacy Limitations of FSA
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CONTEXT FREE GRAMMARS Characteristics of CFG dealt with an example “They are flying planes” S -> NP VP VP -> verb_group NP VP -> verb NP verb_group -> aux verb NP -> pronoun NP -> noun NP -> adj noun adj -> flying aux -> are noun -> planes pronoun -> they verb -> are verb -> flying
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TOP DOWN STRATEGY
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BOTTOM UP SEARCH STRATEGY
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SEMANTIC ANALYSIS Lexical Processing “ John saw Susan’s diamond shimmering from across the room” Lexical Ambiguity
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DISCOURSE AND PRAGMATIC ANALYSIS “John had cold. His brother caught it” lpr/stuff.init
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CONCLUSION
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PRESENTED BY NAGINI INDUGULA (4/4 CSE) 98311A0515 Sree Nidhi Institute of Science and Technology Hyderabad
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BIBLIOGRAPHY
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?? QUESTIONS ??
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