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Plant Classification – Plant groups

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Presentation on theme: "Plant Classification – Plant groups"— Presentation transcript:

1 Plant Classification – Plant groups

2 KINGODOM PHYLUM CLASS Plantae / Plants (multicellular organisms that make their own food by photosynthesis) Bryophyta - mosses liverworts Mosses Liverworts Tracheophyta - ferns - conifers - flowering plants Ferns Conifers / Gymnosperms Flowering plants / Angiosperms Monocots grasses, orchids, lilies Dicots all other flowering plants

3 Bryophytes Bryophytes are non-vascular plants i.e. lack transport tissues, no true roots, stems and leaves Two groups – mosses & liverworts Small in size Live in moist land-based habitats

4 KINGODOM PHYLUM CLASS Plantae / Plants (multicellular organisms that make their own food by photosynthesis) Bryophyta - mosses liverworts Mosses Liverworts Tracheophyta - ferns - conifers - flowering plants Ferns Conifers / Gymnosperms Flowering plants / Angiosperms Monocots grasses, orchids, lilies Dicots all other flowering plants

5 Tracheophyta - Vascular plants
Seedless plants ferns, horsetails, reproduce by spores not seeds Seed plants conifers / gymnosperms – kauri, rimu, totara, pine carry seeds on cones flowering plants / angiosperms – grass, all fruiting plants have covered seeds

6 KINGODOM PHYLUM CLASS Plantae / Plants (multicellular organisms that make their own food by photosynthesis) Bryophyta - mosses liverworts Mosses Liverworts Tracheophyta - ferns - conifers - flowering plants Ferns Conifers / Gymnosperms Flowering plants / Angiosperms Monocots grasses, orchids, lilies Dicots all other flowering plants

7 Flowering plants / Angiosperms
Monocots - grasses, orchids, lilies - one seed leaf - vascular bundles scattered in stem - parallel veins Dicots - all other flowering plants - two seed leaves - vascular bundles in a ring - branched veins

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