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Types of Reasoning. Reasoning Going beyond the information given We reason all the time What are types of reasoning?

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Presentation on theme: "Types of Reasoning. Reasoning Going beyond the information given We reason all the time What are types of reasoning?"— Presentation transcript:

1 Types of Reasoning

2 Reasoning Going beyond the information given We reason all the time What are types of reasoning?

3 Types of reasoning Logical reasoning –Deductive reasoning –Inductive reasoning Reasoning by analogy Causal reasoning Scientific reasoning Reasoning by contagion Reasoning by similarity

4 Domain-general reasoning Deductive logic is domain-general –Structure of the argument matters –Content does not –More to say about this next week Inductive forms require knowing about content –Domain-specific reasoning

5 Why studying content is hard Expertise effects Cultural differences Differences in degree of education Where is content studied –Specific domains of interest –Developmental psychology –Social psychology

6 Applications of reasoning Education Marketing/Consumer behavior Evolutionary psychology –Modules

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