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Searching the grey literature : where to look and what to expect Rose Relevo, MLIS, MS Oregon Health & Sciences University Effective Healthcare Program Scientific Resource Center
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Grey Literature Data from clinical trials Trial Registries Regulatory Documentation Conference papers, abstracts, proceedings Other misc. resources
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Trial Registries ClinicalTrials.gov metaRegister of Controlled Trials (mRCT) http://www.controlled-trials.com/mrct/ – ISRCTN Register (International) – NIH ClinicalTrials.gov – Action Medical Research (UK) – The Wellcome Trust (UK) – Medical Research Council (UK) – UK trials (UK)
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Trial Registries ClinicalStudyResults.org – PhRMA database WHO International Clinical Trials Registry Platform Search Portal – apps.who.ing/trialsearch/ – Australia, New Zealand, US, UK, Brazil, China, India, Korea, Cuba, Germany, Iran, Japan, Pan African, Sri Lanka, The Netherlands
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What do you get from a trial registry Know that a study exists – Identify forthcoming publications – Window into publication bias – Future research needs Results Protocols Contact information
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Tips “small” databases, searches can be simple EndNote import filter for ClinicalTrials.gov results
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Regulatory Documentation Drugs@FDA – http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cder/drugsatfda/ http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cder/drugsatfda/ – Medical and Statistical Reviews – Cannot search by class, indication or presence of review Devices@FDA – http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/devicesatfda/index.cfm http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/devicesatfda/index.cfm – 510(k) Premarket Notification – Need specific device names
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Regulatory Documentation Health Canada Drugs and Health Products Database – http://webprod3.hc-sc.gc.ca/dpd-bdpp/index-eng.jsp http://webprod3.hc-sc.gc.ca/dpd-bdpp/index-eng.jsp – Product Monographs Authorized Medicines for EU – http://www.ema.europa.eu http://www.ema.europa.eu – Scientific Discussions
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Tips FDA database NOT optimized for our purposes “searching” not quite accurate, “directed browsing” more accurate Delegate to well trained personnel Podcasts; biggest danger is spacing out
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Conferences… Conference paper databases – CSA Conference Papers Index – Scopus – BIOSIS Previews – Papers and Proceedings First Specific conferences (key informants, technical experts)
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Tips Access will vary by institution Simple searches usually sufficient Identify upcoming publications Compare to published versions Contact authors for more information
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Other sources Specialized bibliographic databases Databases to identify meetings, funders and periodicals specific to the topic – BCM Meetings – NLM Gateway – meetings – DIRLINE – COS Funding – Grantsnet – Ulrich’s Grey Matters: a practical search tool for evidence- based medicine – http://www.cadth.ca/resources/grey-matters http://www.cadth.ca/resources/grey-matters
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For more… Secure site: ResourcesResources/Grey Literature MaterialsGrey Literature Materials relevo@ohsu.edu
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