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MEDICAL INFORMATION SPECIALISTS IN THE NETHERLANDS Heleen Dyserinck, Faridi van Etten, Hans Ket Academic Medical Centre, University of Amsterdam VU University, Amsterdam York, June 2007
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THE NETHERLANDS 8 University Medical Centres Centres 19 Top Clinical Hospitals 109 Regional Hospitals
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MEDICAL LIBRARIES
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ON BEHALF OF COLLEAGUES Faridi van Etten, Clinical librarian AMC, Amsterdam Hans Ket, Medical Information Specialist, VU Medical Centre, Amsterdam
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AMSTERDAM University of Amsterdam VU University
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AMC Academic Medical Centre University of Amsterdam 1002 beds Advanced specialist functions including traumatology, pediatric and neonatal intensive care, neurosurgery General care Medical education
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VUmc VU University Medical Center Amsterdam 733 beds VU University Scientific reseach Intensive cooperation with the AMC
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PURPOSE Survey of the profession of medical information specialists. Questionnaire Meeting
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QUESTIONNAIRE 80 medical librarians were consulted by e-mail-lists of professional societies 25 questions 41 librarians responded to the questionnaire
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Themes of the questionnaire Organizations Training, background and experience Customers Courses Quality care Search filters Products Communication and public relations
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Examples of questions What is your profession called? What is your background, training, knowledge and experience? Who are your customers and who are not? What kind of courses do you give? Do you use a reference interview? Do you develop search filters? Do you develop educational materials, websites or tutorials? How do you communicate with your customers?
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Results of the questionnaire Different hospitals Different training Different functions Different tasks It is very hard to draw conclusions!!! Diversity in the Netherlands
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HIGHLIGHTS But we present some highlights
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What’s in a name? Medical information specialists (16) Librarians (13) Clinical librarians (12) Medical librarians Literature researchers Head Medical Library
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TRAINING AND EXPERIENCE Basic education in librarianship (college level) (33) University education (mostly biomedical) (20) Medical terminology by experience (25) Courses: (presentation skills, primary medical knowledge, database skills) (41)
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CLIENTS Students Doctors Nurses Researchers Paramedical personnel No patients
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CLINICAL LIBRARIANSHIP IN THE NETHERLANDS No clinical questions and answer services 1991 CL project in the AMC 1992 publication in the Dutch Medical Journal In UMC’s and topclinical hospitals medical information specialists offer special services for the clinics
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COMMUNICATION Presentations for clients (24) Instructions to departments (17) Present at meetings (12) Column in hospital magazines (16)
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COURSES COURSES Pubmed Cochrane Library Evidence based sources OVID databases: EMBASE, CINAHL Reference Manager, Endnote
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LITERATURE SEARCHES Reference interview – often PICO! Search protocol (20%) Reporting of search strategies
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MEDICAL LIBRARY AMC 9 divisions Each division has its own CL AMC first evidence based hospital in the Netherlands Medical Library joins in Evidence Based Medicine courses together with DCC
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AMC DCC AMSTERDAM
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Different departments different needs Students, hospital and research departments
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NURSING Courses Help with individual searches Training Course Evidence Based Nursing Introduction Medical Library
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PEDIATRICS Searches Cochrane Childhood Cancer Group Patient information centre Course EBM KEK Emmakrant newspaper
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OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Searches for the Government Newsletter and helpdesk for Dutch Centre Occupational Diseases helpdesk for Dutch Centre Occupational Diseases EBM Courses for all occupational health doctors in the Netherlands
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OBSTETRICS/GYNAECOLOGY Presentation of CAT’s at morning report Courses ‘Evidence Based Searching for a CAT’ Participation in EBM course for the NVOG Searches
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Clinical librarians in EBM PICO’s and CAT’s Use of evidence based resources Use of proper search terms Speciality based training & courses Evidence based searching courses
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April 3rd 2007 Meeting of medical information specialists in the AMC, Amsterdam Reporting on the state of affairs of clinical librarianship/medical information specialists Planning co-operation for the future
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CONSULTATION / COURSE Consultation OR course Consultation AND course Course NOT consultation
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CRITICAL APPRAISAL Critical appraisal of search results is not conducted by medical information specialists Only quick selection of evidence
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USE OF SEARCHFILTERS Searchfilters (e.g.clinical queries Pubmed) are used a lot Some libraries develop search filters
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NATIONAL COOPERATION Developing search filters Pubmed course Pubmed guide/book Search protocol WIKI
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MEETINGS AND COOPERATION WEB&Z (working committee electronic sources and searching) MAILINGLIST Clinical librarians
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Bulletin of the department of biomedical information of the NVB
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PLANNING FOR THE FUTURE
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CLINICAL LIBRARIANS/MEDICAL INFORMATION SPECIALISTS Optimal quality search strategies are required for guidelines, systematic reviews, research and fundraising for research Training courses in the curriculum Digital libraries per discipline
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MEDICAL CURRICULUM Clinical Librarian gives evidence based search training for students Search skills for PICO’s and CAT’s Lifelong learning
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INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION Exchange of new ideas Best practices of digital libraries Best practices in teaching information skills ?
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