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Information Analysis & Management 1
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Discuss goals and Learning Opportunities Expectations / Assessments Quick Review of some concepts for MBA 512 Chapter 1 2
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Case Facilitation 15% Case Presentation 10% Materials (1 per team) Cases Cases Teams – Learning Alliance + 1 MS CSIS Student Select your case and let me know the case and names of all team members (via email) 4
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Assume you are in a staff meeting Goal is to facilitate discussion Add in additional materials pertaining your subject Work experience pertinent Ensure you have 3 to 4 major ‘take-a-aways’ Creativity rewarded 5
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Not copies of your slides Two or three page summary of the ‘key points’ Think in terms of what are the three items people should know about this topic Add three questions that may be used on an exam about this topic 6
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15% of your grade Will refresh your ROI / Cash Flow Skills Sample and simple means to justify IT investment 7
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Royal Caribbean Case (15%) Executive summary – 1 page max Followed by 3 to 5 pages Don’t repeat the case (1/2 page max summary) What new knowledge was learned How does the case impact competitive advantage How does IT complement the overall strategy How may the case relate to your experiences with IT Recommendations and justification 8
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Develop / Recommend an IT project (small) for implementation at your firm (20%) See syllabus An MS CSIS student will act as your IT department to provide input Expect you to meet at least once with an MS CSIS student MS CSIS Student – this is part of the work expected for the 1 additional credit There will be more 9
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1% registering in Entropy by 9/1/08 4% for contribution 10
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20% Questions from Case Topics Not on the names etc from the case, but the concepts Book materials 11
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Mike Duncan President – Sage Island Communications Avery Cloud CIO – New Hanover Health System Debra Saunders-White CIO / Vice Chancellor Technology – UNCW Anup Sharma CIO – GE - Hitachi 12
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What would make this a good class Best graduate class Worst graduate class 15
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Set of interrelated components: collect, manipulate, store, and disseminate data and information Provides feedback to meet an objective Examples: ATMs, airline reservation systems, course reservation systems 18
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The value of information is directly linked to how it helps decision makers achieve an organization’s goals 19
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Accurate Complete Economical to produce Flexible Reliable Relevant Timely Secure Accessible 21
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System users, business managers, and information systems professionals must work together to build a successful information system 23
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Value Chain – Inbound, warehouse, production, storage, shipping, marketing, customer service Supply Chain CRM ERP Organizational change? 24
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The use of information systems to add value to the organization can also give an organization a competitive advantage. 25
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27 Operational Management Tactical Management Daily/Monthly Plans Strategic Annual / Monthly Strategies Long Term / Acquisitions
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How much should we spend on computing? Who should manage the implementation of our technologies? How can we determine if my technology expenditures provide a return to the business? 29
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How do we make sure the organization is using the most appropriate and latest technology? (or should we?) How do we deal with the fact that every month we hear of a new computer, new software, a new communication product, or a new service that renders obsolete what I purchased last month? 30
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How do we get our technologist to recognize that we want technology to enhance the productivity of our businesses? How do we get my technologist away from technology long enough to understand our business problems? How do we get all this technology to stop creating unanticipated problems in the workplace? 31
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The objective of information technology systems development in business is to: increase the wealth of shareholders by adding to the growth premium of the stock 32
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Managing Information Technology for Business Value Curley 33
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IT delivers more capability at lower cost each year! IT cost benefits may be achieved by passing part of the ‘work load’ to customers / vendors How much spending is too much? 34
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Organizations will have the opportunity to buy, for the same price, twice the processing power in 1½ years, four times the power in 3 years, eight times the power in 4½ years, etc. 35
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Over the last 50 years, organizations have invested trillions of dollars in information technology. Total worldwide annual spending on IT in 2000 was two trillion dollars, and is estimated at over three trillion dollars in 2005. 45% of all capital spending in the US in 2000-2001 was for Information Technology projects Yet it is very hard to demonstrate that IT investments really have increased outputs or wages. 37
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Most organizations will perform existing functions at decreasing costs over time and thus become more efficient. Creative organizations will find new uses for information technology—based on the improving price-to-performance ratio—and thus become more effective. New and enhanced products and services will provide competitive advantage to organizations that have the creativity to exploit the increasing power of information technology. 38
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Deliver substantial cost savings Increasing business value Increased need for measurement ROI TCO (total cost of ownership) TCC (total cost of connectivity) BVI (business value index) Time Frame Critical 39
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43 Automating / Optimizing Existing Processes Re-engineering Core Processes Transforming with new Processes Embedding IT in Products/Services Automate Ordering RFID enables auto ordering Provide Vendor Info Adding RFID
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Comparing IT Options Business Value Index IT Efficiency Business Value (on corporate strategy) Financial Attractiveness 44
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45 Automation IT Assets for Human Assets Information Transformation Support Innovation Decision Making
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47 TechnologyPeople Intellectual Capital Relationship Conversion Efficiency Innovation Solutions Delivery Products & Services Provisioning Suppliers Customers
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Computers are CRITICAL to every business IT should not be left to the “techies” The Business Manager (BM) owns the process The BM is the information technologist’s customer and needs to be treated as a customer Intranets/Extranets/Internets change the way organization’s operate. 49
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MIS has no money MIS uses other people’s money MIS must have customers Customers expect value for money invested 50
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