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Published byBrian Boone Modified over 9 years ago
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Section 4.1
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Trigonometry: the measurement of angles Standard Position: Angles whose initial side is on the positive x-axis 90 º terminal 180 º 0º initial vertex 270 º
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1.) 50º2.) 130º 3.) 260 º 4.) 310º
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1.) -50º2.) -180º 3.) -240 º 4.) -300º
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Angles that share the same terminal side Differ by 360º (or a multiple of 360 ie. 720) Example 4 vs example 1 To find positive and negative coterminal angles- add and subtract 360 º 1.) 210º2.)-180º3.) 400º
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Radians are a 2 nd way to measure an angle Positive and negative radian measures:
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1.)2.) 3.) 4.)
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1.)2.) 3.) 4.)
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Differ by To find a positive and negative coterminal angle, add and subtract 1.) 2.) 3.)
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Degree to radian: Multiply by 1.)2.) 3.) Radian to degree: Multiply by 1.) 2.) 3.)
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Complementary angles- angles whose sum = 90 Supplementary angles- angles whose sum = 180 1.) 45 º 2.) 61 º 3.) 100 º
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A degree, represented by the symbol °, is a unit of angular measure equal to 1/180 th of a straight angle. In the DMS (degree-minute- second) system of angular measure, each degree is subdivided into 60 minutes (denoted by ‘) and each minute is subdivided into 60 seconds (denoted by “).
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Convert 37.425° to DMS. Convert 42°24’36” to degree.
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Arc length- measures a segment (arc) of a circle must be in radians 1.) 2.)
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Degree Measure Find the length of an arc that subtends a central angle with measure 120 degrees in a circle with a radius of 5 inches.
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Angular speed is measured in units like revolutions per minute. Linear speed is measured in units like miles per hour.
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Jaxen’s truck has wheels 36 inches in diameter. If the wheels are rotating at 630 rpm (revolutions per minute), find the trucks speed in miles per hour.
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Page 265-268 11-19 odd, 40-46 even, 59-69 odd, 81-84 all, 96, 99
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