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Warm Up #4
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HW Check – Inverse Worksheet
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2.3 - Direct Variation
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Direct Variation A linear function defined by an equation of the form y = kx, where k ≠ 0, represents direct variation.
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Constant of Variation The Slope, k, is constant. It can be represented at the ratio of
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Identifying Direct Variation from a Table
Determine whether y varies directly with x. If so, find the constant of variation and write the equations X Y 2 8 3 12 5 20 X Y 1 4 2 7 5 16
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You Try!! Determine whether y varies directly with x. If so, find the constant of variation and write the equations X Y -1 -2 3 4 6 7 X Y -6 -2 3 1 12 4
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Identifying Direct Variation from an Equation
For each function, determine whether y varies directly with x. If so, find the constant of variation: y = 4x 2y = 3x y = 2x + 3
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You Try!! Determine whether y varies directly with x. If so, find the constant of variation. y = x/2 2y – 1 = x 4x = 8y 7x + 4y = 10
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Using Proportions If we know that y varies directly with x. We can use proportions to find missing information. Ex. Suppose y varies directly with x, and x = 3 when y = 7. Find x when y = 21.
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You Try! y varies directly with x:
If y = 25 when x = 15, find x when y = 10 If y = 30 when x = -3, find y when x = -9
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Writing Equations Write an equation of the direct variation that includes the point (10, -15). You Try: Write an equation of the direct variation that includes the point (-40, 16).
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Word Problems The Height of an object varies directly with the length of its shadow. A person 6 ft tall casts an 8.5 ft shadow, while a tree casts a 38 ft shadow. How tall is the tree?
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Word Problem The amount of a persons paycheck p varies directly with the numbers of hours worked t. For 4o hours of work, the paycheck is $390. Write an equation for the relationship between hours worked and pay.
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Direct Variation Worksheet Turn in when you are done!
Class work – Group Work Direct Variation Worksheet Turn in when you are done!
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Mid-Chapter Review Sheet # 4 – 15 Show all work for credit!!
Homework Mid-Chapter Review Sheet # 4 – 15 Show all work for credit!!
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