1. EXAMPLE 1 Use the formula for area of a circle Find the indicated measure. a. Area r = 2.5 cm SOLUTION Write formula for the area of a circle. = π (2.5) 2 Substitute 2.5 for r. = 6.25π Simplify. ≈ 19.63 Use a calculator. A = πr 2 The area of A is about 19.63 square centimeters. ANSWER

2. EXAMPLE 1 Use the formula for area of a circle Find the indicated measure. A = 113.1 cm 2 b. Diameter Write formula for the area of a circle. Substitute 113.1 for A. 113.1 = πr 2 = r 2 113.1 π Divide each side by π. 6 ≈ r Find the positive square root of each side. The radius is about 6 cm, so the diameter is about 12 centimeters. ANSWER A = πr 2 SOLUTION

3. EXAMPLE 2 Find areas of sectors Find the areas of the sectors formed by UTV. SOLUTION STEP 1 Find the measures of the minor and major arcs. Because m UTV = 70 °, mUV = 70 ° and mUSV = 360 ° – 70 ° = 290 °.

4. EXAMPLE 2 STEP 2 Find the areas of the small and large sectors. Area of small sector = πr 2 mUV 360 ° Write formula for area of a sector. = π 8 2 70 ° 360 ° Substitute. ≈ 39.10 Use a calculator. Find areas of sectors

5. EXAMPLE 2 = π 8 2 290 ° 360 ° Substitute. ≈ 161.97 Use a calculator. Find areas of sectors The areas of the small and large sectors are about 39.10 square units and 161.97 square units, respectively. ANSWER Write formula for area of a sector. Area of large sector = πr 2 mUSV 360 °

6. GUIDED PRACTICE for Examples 1 and 2 1. Area of D Use the diagram to find the indicated measure. about 615.75 ft 2 ANSWER

7. GUIDED PRACTICE for Examples 1 and 2 2. Area of red sector Use the diagram to find the indicated measure. about 205.25 ft 2 ANSWER

8. GUIDED PRACTICE for Examples 1 and 2 3. Area of blue sector Use the diagram to find the indicated measure. about 410.50 ft 2. ANSWER