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Chapter 1: Installing SQL Server 2008 Jie Liu, Ph.D. Professor Department of Computer Science Western Oregon University 1
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Useful URLs http://msdn.microsoft.com/en- us/library/dd299415.aspx -- a video shows you how to install http://msdn.microsoft.com/en- us/library/dd299415.aspx http://www.databasejournal.com/features/ mssql/article.php/3713706/Installing-SQL- Server-2008.htm -- guide on installations http://www.databasejournal.com/features/ mssql/article.php/3713706/Installing-SQL- Server-2008.htm http://msdn.microsoft.com/en- us/library/ms143506.aspx -- from MS, must be accurate http://msdn.microsoft.com/en- us/library/ms143506.aspx © Wiley Inc. 2006. All Rights Reserved. 2
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Editions of SQL Server SQL Server 2008 Enterprise (64-bit) IA64 SQL Server 2008 Enterprise (64-bit) x64 SQL Server 2008 Standard (64-bit) x64 SQL Server 2008 Enterprise (32-bit) SQL Server 2008 Standard (32-bit) © Wiley Inc. 2006. All Rights Reserved. 3
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Special Editions SQL Server 2008 Developer (64-bit) IA64 SQL Server 2008 Developer (64-bit) IA64 SQL Server 2008 Developer (64-bit) x64 SQL Server 2008 Developer (64-bit) x64 SQL Server 2008 Workgroup (64-bit) x64 SQL Server 2008 Workgroup (64-bit) x64 SQL Server 2008 Web (64-bit) x64 SQL Server 2008 Web (64-bit) x64 SQL Server 2008 Express (64-bit) x64 SQL Server 2008 Express (64-bit) x64 SQL Server 2008 Express with Tools (64-bit) x64 SQL Server 2008 Express with Tools (64-bit) x64 SQL Server 2008 Express Advanced (64-bit) x64 SQL Server 2008 Express Advanced (64-bit) x64 SQL Server 2008 Developer (32-bit) SQL Server 2008 Developer (32-bit) SQL Server 2008 Workgroup (32-bit) SQL Server 2008 Workgroup (32-bit) SQL Server 2008 Web (32-bit) SQL Server 2008 Web (32-bit) SQL Server 2008 Express, Express with Tools, and Express with Advanced Services (32-bit) SQL Server 2008 Express, Express with Tools, and Express with Advanced Services (32-bit) 4
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HW, OS, and RAM requirements See http://msdn.microsoft.com/en- us/library/ms143506.aspxhttp://msdn.microsoft.com/en- us/library/ms143506.aspx Notes: Nothing but Windows 5
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Preparing to Install Selecting an instance type Default (the first one) Named instance (additional instances) Choosing service accounts Selecting an authentication mode Choosing a collation setting © Wiley Inc. 2006. All Rights Reserved. 6
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Preparing to Install (2) If you system allows (64 bits OS with a lot of memory) Install Oracle Virtual Box Install Windows 2008 Enterprise OS Install SQL Server 2008 R2 © Wiley Inc. 2006. All Rights Reserved. 7
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Instance types Multiple copies of SQL Server can run on the same machine The first instance can be the Default instance Subsequent instances must be named instances © Wiley Inc. 2006. All Rights Reserved. 8
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Service accounts An account that allows a service to log on as a user Built-in system account The account already exists, but it can’t talk to other servers on the network Local user account Allows you to control permissions without granting network access Domain user account (this is the one to use) Allows network communication, but your network admin must create the account © Wiley Inc. 2006. All Rights Reserved. 9
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Authentication Mode Dictates how users log in to SQL Server Windows Authentication Mode Only users with a Windows account (Active Directory or Local) can log in Mixed Mode (I generally pick this one for application) Users with a Windows or SQL Server account can log in © Wiley Inc. 2006. All Rights Reserved. 10
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Collation Setting Dictates how data is stored and sorted Sets the language, case-sensitivity, and unicode collation SQL Collation is for backward compatibility Use when replicating to or switching between older versions Windows collation uses the OS settings, except for the: Collation Designator Controls how characters are stored Sort Order Controls how data is sorted (Binary, binary Code Point (unicode), Case insensitive, Accent Sensitive, Kana Sensitive, and Width sensitive (treat single and double-byte chars differently) © Wiley Inc. 2006. All Rights Reserved. 11
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Upgrading You can upgrade directly from SQL Server 2005/2000 Service Pack ? or higher A much bigger issue when the new DBMS has to support legacy databases © Wiley Inc. 2006. All Rights Reserved. 12
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Troubleshooting Look in Windows Event Viewer first, in the Application log Then look in the C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\100\Setup Bootstrap\LOG directory at: Summary.txt SQLSetupxxxx.cab SQLSetupxxxx_ComputerName_Core.log SQLSetupxxxx_ComputerName_WI.log SQLSetupxxxx_ComputerName_SQL.log © Wiley Inc. 2006. All Rights Reserved. 13
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