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FSW Writing Center About us: Available on a walk-in basis Writing assistance for ALL classes NOT an editing service; student focused Brainstorming>>>Final review
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APA Style 6 th edition APA (American Psychological Association) rules for formatting & referencing sources for papers written in the social & behavioral Sciences two aspects of apa style: Format style (visual presentation) Reference style (in text citation, ref. list)
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Format: basics font: times new roman font size: 12 pt. Line spacing: double spaced Margins: one inch all around indent first line of every paragraph
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four major sections of paper: title page Abstract Body of Text References page Format: page sections
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Format: title page Centered, above halfway line of paper
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Format : Abstract
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Format : body of Text Indent
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Format: References List Alphabetically Doi sometimes needed. Check with professor.
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references: In-text basic elements for citing …source within text: Author’s last name: Smith Year of publication: 2007 Page number: p. 19 (no page number for websites)
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two ways to cite source: Option (1): place reference at the end of your sentence: Indeed, "Students often had difficulty using APA style, especially when it was their first time" (Jones, 1998, p. 199). Option (2): place reference within your sentence: According to Jones (1998), "Students often had difficulty using APA style, especially when it was their first time" (p. 199). references: in-text
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Two ways to give information: Direct quotation or paraphrase direct quotation: According to Jones (1998), “Students often had difficulty using APA style, especially when it was their first time” (p. 199). paraphrase: According to Jones (1998), APA style can pose a challenge for uninitiated students. ^ You do not need page number for paraphrase
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Long quotations (longer than 40 words) block format (indent every line) remove quotations Jones' (1998) study found the following:.Students often had difficulty using APA style, especially when it was their first time citing sources. This difficulty could be attributed to the fact that many students failed to purchase a style manual or to …… ask their teacher for help. (p. 199) references : in-text
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referencing multiple authors in text: One author: (Walker, 2007, p.18). According to Walker (2007)… Two authors: (Walker & Allen, 2004, p.29). According to Walker and Allen (2004)… Three authors (“ et al.” for subsequent entries): (Bradley, Ramirez, & Walker, 2002, p. 204). According to Bradley, Ramirez and Walker… More than six: (Kosslyn, et al., 1996) According to Kosslyn et al. (1996)… Indirect source According to Lacan, “The unconscious is structured like a language” (as cited in Smith, 2008, p. 34).
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references : references list in text references must be listed in references page entries are listed alphabetically last name, first name initial. Smith, C. (2007)….
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references : references list three common references: books, Articles from database, articles from website book Last name, First name initial. (Year of publication). Title. Place of publication: Publisher. Brookfield, H. (2001). Exploring agrodiversity. New York, NY: Columbia University Press.
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references : references list Article from database Last name, First initial. (Date of publication). Title of article. Title of Journal, volume number (issue number), page range. Smyth, A. (2002). A study of enjoyment of peas. Journal of Abnormal Eating, 8 (3), 120-125.
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references : references list article from web site Last name, First name initial. (Year of publication). Title of article. Retrieved from URL. Jones, J. (2009). What’s happening in VPK. Retrieved from http://www.fldoe.org/learn
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Helpful Websites: APA Formatting: Apastyle.org Purdue OWl: Owl.english.purdue.edu/ Grammar Practice Chompchomp.com
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Activity! Cite your respective source Use the RED dry erase marker to signify italicization. Indicate what the in-text citation would be
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Book Kirszner, L., & Mandell, S. (2012). Writing first: With readings : Practice in context (5th ed.). Boston, MA: Bedford/St. Martins.
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Database Heitin, L. (2014). Writers seek to unlock creativity. Education Week, 33(35), 1- 23.
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Web Steinhauer, J. (2013, January 29). For republicans, a push from voters on immigration and a tug on gun control. Retrieved from http://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/30/ us/politics/gop-pulls-back-on- immigration-not-on-guns.html?_r=0 http://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/30/
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Writing center room: J-200 (Rush Library) Hours: M-Thur: 8:00am-8:30pm Fri: 8am – 4pm Sat: 10am—4pm fswwritingcenter.tumblr.com fswwritingcenter.weebly.com facebook.com/fswwritingcenter
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