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Introduction to high power rocketry Dr. Adam M Baker
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Summary 1.How does HPR differ from model rocketry? 2.Some design guidelines for HPR 3.Something on payloads 4.Examples of HPR Still images... Videos...HARDWARE! 5.Amateur rocketry www.ukra.org.uk
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HPR v. Model rockets (1)
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HPR v. Model rockets (2) ESTES Aerotech K550W
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HPR v. Model rockets (3)
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HPR v. Model rockets (4) Models – Paper – Balsa – Plastic HPR – Metals e.g. Aluminium – CFRP – Phenolic tubing
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HPR v. Model rockets (5) Mass, Size Motors Trajectory Materials, components SAFETY
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Where can I get help? UK Rocketry Association www.ukra.org.uk Rules, regs, lots of ‘experts’ ESSENTIAL for launch Rockets ‘n’ Things – Malcolm Jennings Main supplier in Southern England for HPR parts www.rocketsandthings.com
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Guidelines For HPR design
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Stability (1) – Defined by Barrowman equations – Cp v. Cg, or – ‘Static margin’ http://my.execpc.com/~culp/rockets/Barrowman.html http://www.apogeerockets.com/downloads/pdfs/barrowman_report.pdf
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Stability (2) Barrowman – Slender body theory 1.(L/D) between 10 and 35 2.15 < C N <30 3.Subsonic flight. 4.‘Thin’ cross-section fins. Velocity – Min 20m/s for fins to act – Or 50m/s2 acceleration (4m launch tower / rail) 6:1 T:W on launch Static stability margin -1.5-2.5 calibres
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Launch ramp / tower / rail
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Motor mounting
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Structure Fin alignment Fin Long. loading Fin Lat. loading
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Structure (2) Coupling sections of rocket
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Recovery
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Recovery (2) Redundancy Test Test Test! Tracking
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HPR Payloads
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Payloads (1) Accelerometer / altimeter – E.g. G-Wiz P-Nut Flight computer – E.g. R-DAS http://www.aedelectronics.nl/rdas/ Credit: Richard Osborne
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Payloads (2) Altimeter / recovery Cameras Credit: Richard Osborne ‘GoPro.com’ video cameras
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Payloads (3) Credit: Richard Osborne
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Examples of HPR
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AspireSpace, ASRV-1a Thetford 1997 K-class motor, 1250Ns 2.1m long, 100mm diam. 5000ft apogee
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BURT Bristol Uni Rocket Team 1999 NRC runner-up
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2000 Teams from Manchester (UMIST) Kent Kingston
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M.A.R.S. 2000 USA 25,000ft, a UK record
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‘Amateur’ rocketry
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AspireSpace, Comer (Scotland) & Lincs 2001, 2002
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Garvey Aerospace www.garvspace.comwww.garvspace.com Mojave, USA, 2005
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Flometrics / San Siego State University www.flometrics.com Mojave, USA, 2005
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Recap 1.How does HPR differ from model rocketry? 2.Some design guidelines for HPR 3.Something on payloads 4.Examples of HPR Still images... Videos...HARDWARE! 5.Amateur rocketry 6.Who can help? – www.ukra.org.uk www.ukra.org.uk
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October 28 th, 2021
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