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Bell Ringer
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Photosynthesis
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Photosynthesis Equation
6 CO H2O C6H12O O2 Carbon Dioxide + Water Glucose + Oxygen IMPORTANT FACTS Plants make their own food through Photosynthesis Plants = Autotroph Photosynthesis occurs in the Chloroplast
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The Chloroplast A) B) C)
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IMPORTANT FACTS The major pigment for photosynthesis is Chlorophyll
Chlorophyll is found in the Thylakoids of the chloroplast Step of photosynthesis that happens in the Thylakoids = Light Dependent Reactions Splits Water (H2O) into Oxygen (O2) Stores Energy for next step (ATP & electron carriers) Step of photosynthesis that happens in the Stroma = Calvin Cycle Uses Carbon Dioxide & Hydrogen to make Glucose
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3) 6) 2) 5) 1) 7) 4)
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Cellular Respiration
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Cellular Respiration Equation
C6H12O O2 6 CO H2O ATP Glucose + Oxygen Carbon Dioxide + Water + Energy IMPORTANT FACTS The process of making energy by breaking down sugars is called Cellular Respiration ALL Eukaryotes (plants, animals, fungi, & protists) perform cellular respiration Animals & Fungi = Heterotrophs
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Mitochondria & Cellular Respiration
MUST have Oxygen = aerobic NO oxygen needed = Anaerobic Aerobic Cellular Respiration occurs in the Mitochondria of cells B) C) D) Mitochondrion
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IMPORTANT FACTS 1st step = Glycolysis (anaerobic)
Occurs in Cytoplasm # of ATP produced = Net gain of 2 + electron carriers 2nd step = Krebs Cycle (aerobic) Occurs in Matrix of Mitochondria # of ATP produced = 2 + electron carriers 3rd step = Electron Transport Chain (aerobic) Occurs in Inner Membrane of Mitochondria # of ATP produced = 32 ATP
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IMPORTANT FACTS Total # of ATP produced = 36 (2 + 2 + 32)
If no oxygen is available after glycolysis, cells go through Fermentation instead of Krebs Cycle & ETC (electron transport chain)
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8) Oxygen 1) Glycolysis 6) Krebs Cycle 7) Electron Transport Chain 2) Glucose 3) Pyruvate 4) 5) 9) Water 2 2 32 Total # of ATP = 36
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