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Published byRodney Ellis Modified over 9 years ago
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Obj. 6.02: Distinguish feeding programs for small animals SPECIFIC DIETS OF SMALL ANIMALS
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The best feed is usually a commercial feed variety Puppies need their diet higher in protein than adult dogs Food intake is regulated by activity Cats need twice as much protein as dogs 10% of their diet should be fat DOGS & CATS
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Rabbits Best to use pellet type of commercial feed (concentrated feed) Avoid feeding too much leafy green vegetables Pocket Pets Best to use pellet type commercial feed and keep diet consistent If mixing a ration, have a wide range of food Various diets include: Gerbils: need a little green food in diet Rats: can have dog food substituted Ferrets: can eat cat food Mice: will not overeat Guinea Pigs: need solid food to dull their teeth and a certain amount of vitamin C RABBITS & POCKET PETS
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Depending on their size, amphibians and reptiles prefer to eat animals (snakes eat mice, turtles eat meat, amphibians eat earthworms/insects) Tadpoles will eat pellets of rabbit, dog, or cat food Turtles – pieces of liver will do, but strawberries and other fruits can also be fed Snakes in captivity can learn to eat canned dog/cat food Most lizards eat insects AMPHIBIANS & REPTILES
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Most birds prefer a diet of seeds Two basic types of seed included in a bird’s diet are cereal seeds and oil seeds Fruit and nectar birds eat oranges, grapes, and apple slices BIRDS
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Diet is affected by water temperature Generally eat more when the water temperature is higher Should be given a variety of foods so they don’t get bored Shrimp, krill, and plankton can be fed to larger fish Flakes are good for smaller fish Amount fish eat is related to water temperature, kind of fish, and stage of life Feed fish the amount they can eat in a few minutes to avoid contaminating water FISH
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