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Published byCalvin Dixon Modified over 9 years ago
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Biodiesel By: Brian Goldberg
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What is Biodeisal Biodiesel is the name of a clean burning alternative fuel, produced from domestic, renewable resources.
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How much biodiesel has been produced in the U.S. The National Biodiesel Board has released the following production volume estimates for the US, per calendar year: 2010 -- 315 million gallons 2009 -- 545 million gallons 2008 -- 691 million gallons 2007 -- 500 million gallons 2006 -- 224 million gallons 2005 -- 112 million gallons
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Can biodiesel help mitigate “global warming”? A 1998 biodiesel lifecycle study, jointly sponsored by the US Department of Energy and the US Department of Agriculture, concluded biodiesel reduces net CO² emissions by 78 percent compared to petroleum diesel.
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Does biodiesel cost more than other alternative fuels? When reviewing the high costs associated with other alternative fuel systems, many fleet managers have determined biodiesel is their least-cost-strategy to comply with state and federal regulations. Use of biodiesel does not require major engine modifications.
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Can I use biodiesel in my existing diesel engine? Biodiesel can be operated in any diesel engine with little or no modification to the engine or the fuel system. Biodiesel has a solvent effect that may release deposits accumulated on tank walls and pipes from previous diesel fuel storage.
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How biodiesel is made is made through a process called transesterification. This process involves removing the glycerin from the vegetable oil or fat. During the process byproducts are left behind, including methyl esters and glycerin.transesterification
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Advantages of Biodiesel - Clean: Biodiesel is cleaner that it's cousin (low sulfur clean diesel) and reduces carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide, and other harmful emissions that hurt the environment. - Life expectancy: Biodiesel is thinner than regular diesel and serves as a better lubricant thus, increasing engine life. - Smell: If you have ever smelled biodiesel than you understand how much better it is than regular diesel fuel. - Renewable: This is probably the most attractive thing about biodiesel fuel, which is the fact that it is plant-based (which means it can be grown over and over again). - Vegetable oil and used veggie oil are two popular products commonly used to make homemade biodiesel fuel.
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