2. John 19 17 Carrying his own cross, he went out to the place of the Skull

3. John 19 18 Here they crucified him, and with him two others—one on each side and Jesus in the middle.

4. John 19 30 When he had received the drink, Jesus said, “It is finished.” With that, he bowed his head and gave up his spirit.

5. John 19 31 Now it was the day of Preparation, and the next day was to be a special Sabbath. Because the Jewish leaders did not want the bodies left on the crosses during the Sabbath, they asked Pilate to have the legs broken and the bodies taken down. Roman practice: leave bodies on cross to be eaten by animals as a warning to others Jewish practice: Bury bodies in criminal’s grave outside city walls

6. John 19 31 Now it was the day of Preparation, and the next day was to be a special Sabbath. Because the Jewish leaders did not want the bodies left on the crosses during the Sabbath, they asked Pilate to have the legs broken and the bodies taken down. Breaking legs hastens death

7. John 19 32 The soldiers therefore came and broke the legs of the first man who had been crucified with Jesus, and then those of the other. 33 But when they came to Jesus and found that he was already dead, they did not break his legs. 34 Instead, one of the soldiers pierced Jesus’ side with a spear, bringing a sudden flow of blood and water. “Water” clear liquid - sign of death

8. John 19 35 The man who saw it has given testimony, and his testimony is true. He knows that he tells the truth, and he testifies so that you also may believe. 36 These things happened so that the scripture would be fulfilled: “ Not one of his bones will be broken,” 37 and, as another scripture says, “They will look on the one they have pierced.” Scripture fulfilled Psalm 34 19 The righteous may have many troubles, but the LORD delivers them from them all; 20 he protects all their bones, not one of them will be broken.

9. John 19 35 The man who saw it has given testimony, and his testimony is true. He knows that he tells the truth, and he testifies so that you also may believe. 36 These things happened so that the scripture would be fulfilled: “ Not one of his bones will be broken,” 37 and, as another scripture says, “They will look on the one they have pierced.” Scripture fulfilled Numbers 9 10... they are still to celebrate the LORD’s Passover, 11... They are to eat the lamb, together with unleavened bread and bitter herbs. 12 They must not leave any of it till morning or break any of its bones.

10. John 19 35 The man who saw it has given testimony, and his testimony is true. He knows that he tells the truth, and he testifies so that you also may believe. 36 These things happened so that the scripture would be fulfilled: “Not one of his bones will be broken,” 37 and, as another scripture says, “ They will look on the one they have pierced. ” Scripture fulfilled Zechariah 12 10 “And I will pour out on the house of David and the inhabitants of Jerusalem a spirit of grace and supplication. They will look on me, the one they have pierced, and they will mourn for him as one mourns for an only child, and grieve bitterly for him as one grieves for a firstborn son.

11. John 19 38 Later, Joseph of Arimathea asked Pilate for the body of Jesus. Now Joseph was a disciple of Jesus, but secretly because he feared the Jewish leaders. With Pilate’s permission, he came and took the body away. Joseph

12. John 19 38 Later, Joseph of Arimathea asked Pilate for the body of Jesus. Now Joseph was a disciple of Jesus, but secretly because he feared the Jewish leaders. With Pilate’s permission, he came and took the body away. Joseph Secret follower

13. John 19 38 Later, Joseph of Arimathea asked Pilate for the body of Jesus. Now Joseph was a disciple of Jesus, but secretly because he feared the Jewish leaders. With Pilate’s permission, he came and took the body away. Joseph Secret follower Fearful

14. John 19 38 Later, Joseph of Arimathea asked Pilate for the body of Jesus. Now Joseph was a disciple of Jesus, but secretly because he feared the Jewish leaders. With Pilate’s permission, he came and took the body away. Matthew 27 57 As evening approached, there came a rich man from Arimathea, named Joseph, who had himself become a disciple of Jesus. 58 Going to Pilate, he asked for Jesus’ body, and Pilate ordered that it be given to him. Joseph Secret follower Fearful Wealthy

15. John 19 38 Later, Joseph of Arimathea asked Pilate for the body of Jesus. Now Joseph was a disciple of Jesus, but secretly because he feared the Jewish leaders. With Pilate’s permission, he came and took the body away. Joseph Secret follower Fearful Wealthy Important Leader Mark 15 42... as evening approached, 43 Joseph of Arimathea, a prominent member of the Council, who was himself waiting for the kingdom of God,

16. John 19 38 Later, Joseph of Arimathea asked Pilate for the body of Jesus. Now Joseph was a disciple of Jesus, but secretly because he feared the Jewish leaders. With Pilate’s permission, he came and took the body away. Joseph Secret follower Fearful Wealthy Important Leader Waiting Mark 15 42... as evening approached, 43 Joseph of Arimathea, a prominent member of the Council, who was himself waiting for the kingdom of God,

17. John 19 38 Later, Joseph of Arimathea asked Pilate for the body of Jesus. Now Joseph was a disciple of Jesus, but secretly because he feared the Jewish leaders. With Pilate’s permission, he came and took the body away. Joseph Secret follower Fearful Wealthy Important Leader Waiting Good & upright Luke 23 50 Now there was a man named Joseph, a member of the Council, a good and upright man, 51 who had not consented to their decision and action.

18. John 19 38 Later, Joseph of Arimathea asked Pilate for the body of Jesus. Now Joseph was a disciple of Jesus, but secretly because he feared the Jewish leaders. With Pilate’s permission, he came and took the body away. Joseph Secret follower Fearful Wealthy Important Leader Waiting Good & upright Against Jesus’ death Luke 23 50 Now there was a man named Joseph, a member of the Council, a good and upright man, 51 who had not consented to their decision and action.

19. John 19 38 Later, Joseph of Arimathea asked Pilate for the body of Jesus. Now Joseph was a disciple of Jesus, but secretly because he feared the Jewish leaders. With Pilate’s permission, he came and took the body away. Joseph Secret follower Fearful Influential but compromised Had much to lose Felt in a minority Felt paralysed

20. John 19 38 Later, Joseph of Arimathea asked Pilate for the body of Jesus. Now Joseph was a disciple of Jesus, but secretly because he feared the Jewish leaders. With Pilate’s permission, he came and took the body away. 39 He was accompanied by Nicodemus, the man who earlier had visited Jesus at night. John 3 1 Now there was a Pharisee, a man named Nicodemus who was a member of the Jewish ruling council. 2 He came to Jesus at night. Important Leader Nicodemus

21. John 19 38 Later, Joseph of Arimathea asked Pilate for the body of Jesus. Now Joseph was a disciple of Jesus, but secretly because he feared the Jewish leaders. With Pilate’s permission, he came and took the body away. 39 He was accompanied by Nicodemus, the man who earlier had visited Jesus at night. John 3 1 Now there was a Pharisee, a man named Nicodemus who was a member of the Jewish ruling council. 2 He came to Jesus at night. Fearful Important Leader Nicodemus

22. John 19 38 Later, Joseph of Arimathea asked Pilate for the body of Jesus. Now Joseph was a disciple of Jesus, but secretly because he feared the Jewish leaders. With Pilate’s permission, he came and took the body away. 39 He was accompanied by Nicodemus, the man who earlier had visited Jesus at night. Fearful Wealthy Important Leader Nicodemus 39... Nicodemus brought a mixture of myrrh and aloes, about seventy–five pounds.

23. John 19 38 Later, Joseph of Arimathea asked Pilate for the body of Jesus. Now Joseph was a disciple of Jesus, but secretly because he feared the Jewish leaders. With Pilate’s permission, he came and took the body away. 39 He was accompanied by Nicodemus, the man who earlier had visited Jesus at night. Nicodemus John 3 7 You should not be surprised at my saying, ‘ You must be born again. ’ Fearful Wealthy Important Leader Taught/(understood?) radical change needed

24. John 19 38 Later, Joseph of Arimathea asked Pilate for the body of Jesus. Now Joseph was a disciple of Jesus, but secretly because he feared the Jewish leaders. With Pilate’s permission, he came and took the body away. 39 He was accompanied by Nicodemus, the man who earlier had visited Jesus at night. Nicodemus John 3 16 For God so loved the world that he gave his one and only Son, that whoever believes in him shall not perish but have eternal life. Fearful Wealthy Important Leader Taught/(understood?) radical change needed Taught/(understood?) Jesus’ love

25. John 19 38 Later, Joseph of Arimathea asked Pilate for the body of Jesus. Now Joseph was a disciple of Jesus, but secretly because he feared the Jewish leaders. With Pilate’s permission, he came and took the body away. 39 He was accompanied by Nicodemus, the man who earlier had visited Jesus at night. Nicodemus John 7 50 Nicodemus, who had gone to Jesus earlier and who was one of their own number, asked, 51 “Does our law condemn a man without first hearing him to find out what he has been doing?” 52 They replied, “Are you from Galilee, too? Look into it, and you will find that a prophet does not come out of Galilee.” Fearful Wealthy Important Leader Taught/(understood?) Stood up for Jesus

26. John 19 38 Later, Joseph of Arimathea asked Pilate for the body of Jesus. Now Joseph was a disciple of Jesus, but secretly because he feared the Jewish leaders. With Pilate’s permission, he came and took the body away. 39 He was accompanied by Nicodemus, the man who earlier had visited Jesus at night. Joseph & Nicodemus John 12 42 Yet at the same time many even among the leaders believed in him. But because of the Pharisees they would not openly acknowledge their faith for fear they would be put out of the synagogue; 43 for they loved human glory more than the glory of God. fearful and holding on to position? or.....

27. John 19 38 Later, Joseph of Arimathea asked Pilate for the body of Jesus. Now Joseph was a disciple of Jesus, but secretly because he feared the Jewish leaders. With Pilate’s permission, he came and took the body away. 39 He was accompanied by Nicodemus, the man who earlier had visited Jesus at night. Joseph & Nicodemus - once fearful... Openly honour Jesus

28. John 19 39... Nicodemus brought a mixture of myrrh and aloes, about seventy–five pounds. 40 Taking Jesus’ body, the two of them wrapped it, with the spices, in strips of linen. This was in accordance with Jewish burial customs. 41 At the place where Jesus was crucified, there was a garden, and in the garden a new tomb, in which no one had ever been laid. 42 Because it was the Jewish day of Preparation and since the tomb was nearby, they laid Jesus there. Joseph & Nicodemus - once fearful... Openly honour Jesus Declare Jesus not a criminal

29. John 19 39... Nicodemus brought a mixture of myrrh and aloes, about seventy–five pounds. 40 Taking Jesus’ body, the two of them wrapped it, with the spices, in strips of linen. This was in accordance with Jewish burial customs. 41 At the place where Jesus was crucified, there was a garden, and in the garden a new tomb, in which no one had ever been laid. 42 Because it was the Jewish day of Preparation and since the tomb was nearby, they laid Jesus there. Joseph & Nicodemus - once fearful... Openly honour Jesus Declare Jesus not a criminal Matthew 27 59 Joseph took the body, wrapped it in a clean linen cloth, 60 and placed it in his own new tomb that he had cut out of the rock.

30. John 19 35 The man who saw it has given testimony, and his testimony is true. He knows that he tells the truth, and he testifies so that you also may believe. Believe... Jesus died (that we might believe he rose again)

31. John 19 35 The man who saw it has given testimony, and his testimony is true. He knows that he tells the truth, and he testifies so that you also may believe. Believe... Jesus died (that we might believe he rose again) As foretold(that we might believe the ‘Passover’ redemption)

32. Jesus is risen John 19 35 The man who saw it has given testimony, and his testimony is true. He knows that he tells the truth, and he testifies so that you also may believe. Believe... Jesus died (that we might believe he rose again) As foretold(that we might believe the ‘Passover’ redemption)

33. Jesus is risen Saviour of the world John 19 35 The man who saw it has given testimony, and his testimony is true. He knows that he tells the truth, and he testifies so that you also may believe. Believe... Jesus died (that we might believe he rose again) As foretold(that we might believe the ‘Passover’ redemption) John 3 16 For God so loved the world that he gave his one and only Son, that whoever believes in him shall not perish but have eternal life.

34. Jesus is risen Saviour of the world John 19 35 The man who saw it has given testimony, and his testimony is true. He knows that he tells the truth, and he testifies so that you also may believe. Believe... Jesus died (that we might believe he rose again) As foretold(that we might believe the ‘Passover’ redemption) John 9 38 Then the man said, “ Lord, I believe,” and he worshiped him.

35. John 19 35 The man who saw it has given testimony, and his testimony is true. He knows that he tells the truth, and he testifies so that you also may believe. Change like Joseph & Nicodemus Finding something more preciousFearful "Even if they try to kill you, you develop the inner conviction that there are some things so precious, some things so eternally true that they are worth dying for. And if a person has not found something to die for, that person isn't fit to live!" Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. "Even if they try to kill you, you develop the inner conviction that there are some things so precious, some things so eternally true that they are worth dying for. And if a person has not found something to die for, that person isn't fit to live!" Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.

36. John 19 35 The man who saw it has given testimony, and his testimony is true. He knows that he tells the truth, and he testifies so that you also may believe. Change like Joseph & Nicodemus Finding something more preciousFearful “He is no fool who gives what he cannot keep to gain what he cannot lose.” Jim Elliot “He is no fool who gives what he cannot keep to gain what he cannot lose.” Jim Elliot

37. Compromised Ignored John 19 35 The man who saw it has given testimony, and his testimony is true. He knows that he tells the truth, and he testifies so that you also may believe. Change like Joseph & Nicodemus Secret Finding something more preciousFearful Using position Being noticed Publically honouring Jesus Loving human Glory Seeking the glory of God

38. Compromised Ignored Change like Joseph & Nicodemus Secret “Lord, become more precious than anything to me” Fearful “Lord, use me where I am this week” “Lord, may my life speak of you” “Lord, grant me courage to openly speak and live for you” Loving human Glory “Lord, may my life bring you glory” John 9 38 Then the man said, “ Lord, I believe,” and he worshiped him.