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AD 37-41 Caligula
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Gaius Julius Caesar Augustus Germanicus Son of Germanicus (a nephew of Tiberius) and Aggripina Born in Antium – 12 AD Caligula- Nickname “Little Boot” Capaign in Germania AD 31- Mother and brothers were executed by Tiberius
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Political Career AD 31 - Became a priest AD 33 - Quaestor AD 37 - Emperor
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Becoming Emperor Tiberius dies May or may not have been killed Senate wanted him in power Declared Tiberius’s will invalid Army was loyal to him Abolished treason trials
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Public Reforms Published accounts of public funds Abolished certain taxes Allowed more people into the equestrian class and senate Restored democratic elections Improved harbors – trade with Egypt Vatican Obelisk Aqua Claudia and Anio Novus
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Turning Point Six months later he fell seriously ill “brain fever” may have been neurosyphillis Beginning of his reign of terror
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Epileptic Irrational Delusional Possible Incest
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Victims Prefect Macro (suicide) Tiberius Gemellus Marcus Junius Silanus (suicide) Countless others
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Ordered an altar to be built to be built in his honor Synagogues Dinner guests were invited in his horse’s name consul Heavy taxes Prostitutes 39 AD Treason Trials
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Assassination Attempts Wanted to expand Rome AD39 – let for Germany Gaetulicus and Lepidus killed Aggripina and Livilla banished Cassius Chaerea – praetorian officer Successful
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Works Cited http://www.vroma.org/~bmcmanus/caligula.html http://www.roman-empire.net/emperors/caligula.html http://books.google.com/books?id=5ZX6K0PoTsQC&prin tsec=frontcover&dq=caligula&source=bl&ots=ej- sR4fBFw&sig=Dkeki3EUKK0YeE- XJAwlXqNCLAU&hl=en&ei=KtHFS_CWAo6Q8gTKkPC YDg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=9&ved= 0CDAQ6AEwCA#v=onepage&q&f=false http://books.google.com/books?id=5ZX6K0PoTsQC&prin tsec=frontcover&dq=caligula&source=bl&ots=ej- sR4fBFw&sig=Dkeki3EUKK0YeE- XJAwlXqNCLAU&hl=en&ei=KtHFS_CWAo6Q8gTKkPC YDg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=9&ved= 0CDAQ6AEwCA#v=onepage&q&f=false
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