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A Snapshot of Angel Investing In America -------------------------------------------------------------------- 1
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Regional Economic Development Technology Transfer Development Finance Entrepreneurship Venture Capital Capital Formation For over 15 years, our team has provided specialized products, management and training to development associations and entrepreneurial networks relevant to our expertise: Our services enhance our partners' efforts to: Commercialize new technologies Attract capital for business development Invest capital in entrepreneurial ventures Build communities with development finance and advanced business skills Our offices are located throughout the US. DCNteam.com
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DCN History YearProgram Launched 1997National Association of Seed and Venture Funds 2002Latin American Venture Capital Association 2002WBTshowcase 2005Technology Commercialization Services 2010WBTangels
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Important Things for Entrepreneurs to Know about Angel Investors
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HAIL TO THE JOB CREATORS From 1980 to 2005, firms less than five years old accounted for all net job growth in the United States. Business Dynamics Statistics Briefing: Jobs Created from Business Start-ups in the United States, January, 2009.
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Companies Backed by American Angels
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Why Angels Matter: More than Money A really great angel helps an entrepreneur: 1. See around the corner 2. Gain a sober second opinion 3. Network with people who can help build the business 4. By being an ambassador 5. Gain credibility in a field Source: David Pecaut, Boston Consulting Group, 9/06 NAO
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InvestigationFeasibilityDevelopmentIntroductionGrowthMaturity Proof of concept Pre-Seed Seed & Start-up Early PROFIT TIME VALLEY OF DEATH Government Sources Friends & Family Angel InvestorsIPO, Banks Self The Capital Lifecycle First, Second, etc... Venture Capital
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Sources of Early Stage/ Seed Equity Capital Founder, Friends & Family Government Grants Angel Investors Venture Capital
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How are Angels Different? Friends Family $25K-$100K Not accredited Unsophisticated Investing in a friend Passive Only one investment (<$5,000) Angels 100K-$1 M Accredited Expertise and personal money Active Investing in entrepreneur Portfolio of angel deals Venture Funds $3 Million + Limited partnership Institutional money Gen. Partners active Invest in company Large portfolio History of building companies
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Equity Capital Markets Large & Complementary 2009 Angel Investment source: UNH CVR Early Stage Late 57,000 deals $17.6 B Mostly early stage Avg.: $310K 2009 VC Investment source: NVCA/PWC/VE 2,917 deals $18.25 B Avg.: $ 6.26M Mostly later stage
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VC Deals by State Avg. Yr.
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Who Are These Angels? “Been there and done that” entrepreneurs Roughly 400,000 active angels in the US “The Millionaire Next Door” Average age: 47 9 out of 10 investments are devoted to small, start-up firms with < 20 employees Accept roughly 3 deals for every 10 considered Average investment <$40K ($25K to $250K)
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Myths: Angel Investing Investments are large Done mostly in the form of equity Terms Sheets are detailed and complicated Investments result in IPO There is a shortage of Angel capital Angels are very wealthy people Angels are mostly retired Shane, Scott A. Fool’s Gold: The Truth Behind Angel Investing in America. 2009, NY: Oxford University Press
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Financially Successful Angel Investors… Are Accredited Investors (rather than “informal angels”) Have Experience … –Starting Companies –Investing in Start-ups –Working in the Industries in which they invest Are Highly Selective Look for Financial Deal with High Returns Do Not Overvalue Companies Diversify their Early Stage Investments Shane, Scott A. Fool’s Gold: The Truth Behind Angel Investing in America. 2009, NY: Oxford University Press
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Achieving Liquidity Sale or Merger Initial Public Offering Buy Out Redemp - tion
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Why Do They Do It? “Psychic income” Social responsibility Networking among peers Affection for Entrepreneurs Fun factor Return on Investment - from one’s own account
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Growth of Angel Market Number of active angels: 400,000 Number of Angel groups: 340 Angel investments totaled $8.5 billion across 25,200 ventures in the first half of 2010 Some states have enacted tax breaks for angel investors 19
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Growth in Number of American Angel Groups
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Sector Activity 58% of 2011 angel group investments are in healthcare and internet. 60% of healthcare deals were in medical device & equipment companies.
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Premise on Angel Groups Creating new class of investor – Entrepreneur-friendly – Developing sophistication/ excellent processes – Growing geographic diversity Market efficiencies developing – Entrepreneurs can locate more easily – Investors get better quality deal flow, while individuals maintain anonymity – Building partnerships w/ other angel groups & VC community for follow-on funding Beginning to close capital gap
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Networks vs. Funds Angel Networks More informal (e.g., dinner club) Individual decision- making Tend to be member- led Deal-making outside Angel Funds More structured Group decision- making Can be member-led or manager-led Deal-making inside
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Member-led vs. Manager-led Member-led Share the work: finding, vetting, pricing, negotiating Relies on camaraderie Leadership is elected Admin tasks by volunteers Member involvement can wane Manager-led Manager does the work Relies on Manager Leadership is employed Admin tasks by Manager Member involvement can wane
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New Approach - Facilitated Member-led but professionally- facilitated & administered Supports member-led collaboration with a more intentional approach Builds knowledge and skill Sustains long-term viability
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WBTangels www.wbtangels.com
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Role of Facilitator Help the Fund Get Organized Facilitate the Investment Process –Methods and Disciplines Support Logistics –Communications, Website –Administrative Services –Templates Facilitate Network Linkages –Technology –Capital
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Recap: Characteristics of Angel Investors Business Builders Prosperous Give Back to Young Entrepreneurs Spend Time Contribute Knowledge 28
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The Task of a Regional Economic Development Strategy is to Build an Entrepreneurial Ecosystem
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Commercializing Oklahoma Technology and Research through university-connected angel funds
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31 Thank You Jim Troxel Team Leader WBTangels, a unit of Development Capital Networks, LLC jtroxel@dcnteam.com
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