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Published byBenedict Tate Modified over 9 years ago
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The role of traffic management in automated driving Siebe Turksma
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Bottom-up optimisation?
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Some guidance needed
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Area wide optimisation Bottom-up automation is not the answer, but Intelligent vehicles work as intelligent sensors Intelligent vehicles give new types of information Automated vehicles will more readily accept guidance from area-wide optimisation o Better compliance improved performance o Better compliance new challenges for stability
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Local optimisation / control Local infra-based optimisation benefits Optimisation criteria can be based on network policies o Network-wide o Environment Non-automated vehicles are integrated Local intelligence can act as conductor Each vehicle plays it’s own part, but acts according to a common score Local intelligence shapes conditions for safety
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Early gains from limited automation – typical scenario
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Early gains from limited automation – infra assisted
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Evolution of Urban Traffic Control Opportunity Shaping Control (close to Fixed Time)
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Evolution of local controller From: Device with infra-based sensors Actuation through man-interpreted signals Lot’s of cables, physical sensors and actuators Difficult to configure Expensive (prime example: Traffic Light Controller) To: Network of sensors and control nodes o Traffic control o Lighting control Cooperative communication Communication node Local optimisation (as part of an area network) Self-configuring Inexpensive Unobtrusive
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