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Clinical Data Standards: The Building Blocks for Sharing Data Dr Lorna Ramsay Lee Davies Jamie Gray/ Phil Dalgleish National Clinical Dataset Development Programme
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Progress in clinical data standards development Implementation – where’s it at? The next big thing – clinical data standards modelling What’s happening with SNOMED CT? National Clinical Dataset Development Programme
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The NCDDP will support clinicians to develop interoperable national clinical data standards to facilitate the implementation of integrated care records across NHS Scotland. NCDDP Vision
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Fit for clinical purpose Making sure the clinical content of IT systems is fit for clinical purpose: Care, Share, Compare Clinically led Standards developed & agreed by clinicians Interoperable Data recorded by different clinicians in different care settings using different systems can be brought together in an integrated patient record. NCDDP Aims
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Care: Support direct patient care, informed by best practice guidance Purpose of national clinical data standards Share: Facilitate effective communication between health care professionals Compare: Support secondary uses including audit & clinical governance
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Development process
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Health & Social Care Data Dictionary www.datadictionary.scot.nhs.uk
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HEIGHT Definition: Height in metres - measured without shoes Format: n.nn metres (to the nearest centimetre) Codes and values: N/A Sub data items: Verification level 0Unverified 1Verified Further information: If height cannot be measured, record recently documented or self-reported height (if reliable and realistic) as ‘unverified’. In certain groups or diseases, measurement of height may not be straightforward, e.g. infants, wheel chair/ bed bound, scoliosis, kyphosis. Guidance for such specific circumstances will be included in specialist data standards as appropriate. National Clinical Dataset Development Programme
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Achievements so far >300 clinicians actively participated >2500 unique items published 60 approved sets of data standards 5 sets completed consultation 7 sets in development
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What’s happening with SNOMED Clinical Terms?
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SCT tools procured from Health Language Incorporated (HLi) available free to NHS Scotland organisations Lexplore SnomedCt Browser www.isdscotland.org/isd/4048.html SNOMED CT – NHS Scotland
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Working with NCDDP to develop approach to ‘snomedisation’ of national clinical data standards as a key route to SCT implementation ISD Terminology Services www.isdscotland.org/isd/4426.html NHS Scotland Terminology Service
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Clinical Data Standards, the building blocks for sharing data Implementation – where’s it at? National Clinical Dataset Development Programme
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June 2006 – July 2007 team of 3 put together Produced Guidance Documents Defined, Designed and enhanced Support Processes Early engagement with systems developers National Clinical Dataset Development Programme
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Accurate and Robust Implementation Consistent use of Standards Interoperability (SEHD Health Department Letter (2005) 46).. National Clinical Dataset Development Programme
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Implementation activity Nationally procured systems Ongoing national procurements New nationally developed systems Existing national systems Others – local, regional and national
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Nationally procured systems: EDIS (Emergency Department Information System) NaSH (National Sexual Health system) Implementation activity
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Ongoing national procurements: IPACC (Integrated Primary and Community Care system) –Mental Health (CAHMS, adult/child) –Nursing Care, Palliative Care) –AHP –Child Health –Generic –Long Term Condition –eCare –Single Shared Assessment PMS (Patient Management System) Implementation activity
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New nationally developed systems: SCI-DC (SCI Diabetes Clinical) SCI-CHD (SCI Coronary Heart Disease) GCS (Generic Clinical System) –Cancers (breast, gynaecological, head & neck, etc) –Community Nursing Clinical System Implementation activity
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Existing national systems: CHI Database (master patient index) SCI Store (national repository) SCI Gateway (referrals, discharges, lab results, etc) Implementation activity
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Others – local, regional and national: COPD - LanarkshireOrthopaedic Surgery & Elective Admission System – Lothian eSAY - LanarkshirePaediatric Epilepsy Network – NISG Face (Mental Health System) – Ayrshire & Arran Rheumatology - Glasgow Hope Rehab System – Scottish Centre for Healthy Working Lives Safer Today Safer Tomorrow - QIS Marie Curie Cancer Care (EPR) - Tayside SCCRS MS Society ScotlandSFHS- Scottish Family History Study NCCIAS (Colposcopy) Implementation activity
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Step 3 Step 3: Support/ Guidance provided by NCDDP Step 1: Step 1: Early engagement with all stakeholders Step 2 Step 2: Stakeholder provides proposed dataset Step 4: Step 4: Suppliers implement NCDDP Standards Step 5: Step 5: Post implementation Communication Step 6: Step 6: Maintain & Improve compliance Review and Communications National Clinical Dataset Development Programme
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www.datadictionary.scot.nhs.uk
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Implementation resources
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National Clinical Dataset Development Programme
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Implementation – where’s it at?
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Lee Davies Programme Development Manager, NCDDP Clinical Data Standards Modelling: Compound Clinical Concepts National Clinical Dataset Development Programme
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Data Dictionary Clinical Information Standards Continuous Review National Clinical Dataset Development Programme
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Development and implementation of new clinically intuitive headings assisting structure and navigation through the data dictionary Data Dictionary software changes e.g. Tagging Data Dictionary National Clinical Dataset Development Programme
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Direct access to required standards through the dictionary Presents less opportunity to overlook standards Reduces the risk of duplication Benefits National Clinical Dataset Development Programme
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Clinical Information Standards Structure of Information Standards Development Model Extensibility and Future Proofing National Clinical Dataset Development Programme
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Splits the clinical knowledge domain from: Technical Terminology Which are complimentary and interoperable at implementation Groupings of clinically relevant and/or related information based on existing approved data standards and focus on reuse Concept of maximal information which can be constrained to support clinical specificity at a later stage - supports changes in Best Practice Compound Clinical Concepts National Clinical Dataset Development Programme
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Benefits Extended value sets refined for reuse Groups of related standards (inclusive not exclusive and are optional) Enhanced quality National Clinical Dataset Development Programme
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Specific Constraint Layer Archetype Clinical Knowledge Layer (Compound Clinical Concepts) Terminology Layer (SNOMED CT) Technical Layer (XML, HL7, 13606) National Clinical Dataset Development Programme
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Connecting for Health NEHTA OpenEHR National Clinical Dataset Development Programme
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Next Steps Approach developed Specific Development – Focus on Adverse Reactions National Clinical Dataset Development Programme
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Contact Us Team e-mail: NCDDPsupportteam@isd.csa.scot.nhs.uk Website: www.clinicaldatasets.scot.nhs.uk eLibrary: www.elib.scot.nhs.uk/SharedSpace/ncddp Data Dictionary: www.datadictionary.scot.nhs.uk National Clinical Dataset Development Programme
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Thank You National Clinical Dataset Development Programme
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