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Published byLouise Reynolds Modified over 9 years ago
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The nonliving parts of an organism’s environment
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All of the living organisms that inhabit an environment.
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An animal that eats only other animals.
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The number of organisms of one species that an environment can support indefinitely Populations below carrying capacity tend to increase Populations above carrying capacity tend to decrease
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One organism is helped The other organism is not affected
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the struggle between individuals of the same or different species for food, space, light, etc, when these are inadequate to supply the needs of all
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Organisms that cannot make their own food and must digest or absorb nutrients from another organism.
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An organism, such as fungi or bacteria that break down and absorb nutrients from dead organisms.
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An organism that uses organic waste as a food source.
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A model to represent the flow of energy in ecosystems. producers Primary consumers S econdary consumers
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Orderly, natural changes, and species replacements that take place in communities of an ecosystem over time.
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Models that show all of the possible feeding relationships at each trophic level in a community.
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An animal that eats only plants.
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Any biotic or abiotic factor that restricts the existence, numbers, reproduction or distribution of organisms.
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Both organisms are helped
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An animal that eats both plants and animals.
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One organism is helped One organism is harmed
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One organism hunts and kills another organism for survival.
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A consumer that eats only producers (plants).
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Colonization of barren land by pioneer organisms
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Plants that produce their own food through photosynthesis.
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A consumer that eats primary consumers.
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Sequence of changes that takes place after a community is disrupted by natural disasters or human actions.
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A permanent, close relationship between two or more organisms of different species.
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Consumers that eat secondary consumers.
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THE END
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