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NIELS BOHR Chloe Listman and Margaux Benoit
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Biography Niels Henrik David Bohr Born: 7 October 1885, Copenhagen, Denmark Most known for his theory on atoms a. Called Bohr’s theory (1913) -Won Nobel Prize for his atomic theory in 1922 Affiliated with: Copenhagen University in Copenhagen, Denmark Studied under J.J. Thompson
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Model of the Atom Combined Rutherford’s ideas about the nucleus with Planck’s theories The model shows the atom with a dense positively charged nucleus containing protons and neutrons and the negatively charged electrons surrounding it -First to show that electrons traveled in separate orbits and that the number of electrons in the outer orbit determined the properties. -Bohr’s atomic model is the most widely accepted and used.
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Model of the Atom
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Liquid Droplet Theory Nuclear Fission Stated that a liquid drop is an accurate representation of an atoms nucleus. This theory became very important in the 1930s when scientists first began attempting to split uranium atoms
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Atomic Spectra Wavelengths of light emitted when an atom releases energy - Bohr noticed that only a few colors of light were given off -Red, green and violet Showed that electrons are not randomly situated -They stay at specific places, now called energy levels Electrons can’t have elliptical orbits or else they will eventually crash into the nucleus
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