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Retirement Considerations for Employees Sandy Ruffo, RN
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Statewide Health Insurance Benefits Advisors (SHIBA) Role of SHIBA Handouts Key concepts to be discussed Common terminology Critical timelines and rules Employee choices Employer advise to employees
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The Terminology “Hospital Benefit” No cost Eligible age 65 Disabled X 2 years Medicare Part A
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“Medical Benefit” Monthly premium: $93.50 in 2007 Premium higher for incomes over $80,000/$160,000 The Terminology Medicare Part B
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Drug Coverage (57 plans Pierce) – offered for Original Medicare only Varies by plan Formulary and price Deductibles and co-pays Coverage in gap period varies by plan Contracted pharmacies Untimely enrollment = penalties Three parts (A-B-D) referred to as Original Medicare Plans Part C is not considered “Original Medicare” The Terminology Medicare Part D
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Medicare Advantage Plans – Medicare Health Plans – MC + Choice Plans (16 Pierce) Part B required In Medicare program – have MC rights and protections Includes Medicare A and B benefits + may have extras Drug coverage varies by plan; OOP costs vary by plan The Terminology Medicare Part C
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The Terminology Insurance supplements for Original Medicare benefits – not MedAdvantage Plans OIC approved carriers (22) 12 Standardized Plans (A though J) Hospital/outpatient co-insurance/co-payments SNF co-insurance Part A and B deductibles Medicare Supplements/Medigap
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The Terminology Government Sources DSHS Medicare Savings (Part B costs) Extra Help (Part D prescription) Non-Government Sources Foundations for chronic disease Pharmacy Assistance Programs Charities Limited Income/Resource Programs
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Drug Plan Employer drug plan: as good or better than Medicare Employer to provide employee with letter Medigap Plan Health coverage employee had before applying to Medicare √ Not discount cards, specific disease insurance, LTC insurance The Terminology Credible Coverage
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Timelines to Watch Part A Enrollment 3 Months Before Birthday Month 3 Months After Birthday Not tied to obtaining Social Security benefits SSA sends info packet Employee not auto enrolled (unless getting SS) Rules: If working after age 65, not mandatory If to retiree plan, required to enroll Unsolicited advice
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Timelines to Watch Part B Enrollment Critical: What is employer plan requirement? When employer plan pays – before or after Medicare? Employee can delay Employer coverage primary Under spouses insurance Rules: If working after age 65, not mandatory If to retiree plan, required to enroll Critical: If enrolls Triggers open enrollment period for Medigap If delays due to employer coverage, has 8 months
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Or 63 days after employer coverage ends Penalty of 1% of national average premium (2007: $27.35) per month Enrollment limited to Open Enrollment period (11/15 to 12/31) Effective January 1st HR change plan prescription drug parameters Ensure coverage credible; if not employee penalized Timelines to Watch Part D Enrollment 3 Months Before Birthday Month 3 Months After Birthday Not keeping any employer coverage:
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Initiate Part A and B enrollment, then Enroll in MedAdvantage Plan Miss this period = only during Open Enrollment period Timelines to Watch Part C Enrollment 3 Months Before Birthday Month 3 Months After Birthday Not keeping any employer coverage:
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Part B triggers – 6 months to enroll Guarantees Pre-existing conditions Late enrollment Higher premium potential Annual Open Enrollment period Reminder: employer plan requires Part B = impacts Medigap Medigap Protections Have employer coverage Move in and out of MedAdvantage Plans Leave Medigap protections – 63 days to enroll Timelines to Watch Medigap Enrollment
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Employee Choices On Retirement Employer Retirement Plan Consider benefit parameter changes; decrease Price Spouse coverage COBRA an option Drug coverage credible Obtain benefit book
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Employee Choices On Retirement Original Medicare Plans Plus Supplement Part A, B and D Medigap Supplement Monthly average 2007: $254
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Employee Choices On Retirement Medicare Advantage Plans (Part C) Purchase Part B Plan premium (with and without drugs) Medigap insurance not needed Monthly average 2007: $231 (for plan which offer above Medicare)
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Advising Your Employees Retirement before age 65 (not Medicare eligible) Spouse coverage needed Employer plan cost versus individual insurance Disability a factor Limited income/resource programs Assistance with drug prescriptions
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Advising Your Employees Retirement at age 65 Employer health plan offered Remind: enroll Medicare Part A Decisions made on Part B – trigger Medigap Open Enrollment period Drug coverage credible
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Advising Your Employees Retirement over age 65 Timely enrollment in Part B Decide Original Medicare or MedAdvantage Plan
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Q & A? SHIBA Hotline 253.596.0918
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