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The Law Library of Congress: Overview for the ABA 2011 Annual Meeting Matthew E. Braun, Legal Reference Specialist Law Library of Congress August 5, 2011
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Today’s Presentation The Library of Congress Mission Overview The Law Library of Congress Mission Overview Digital resources Foreign legal resources U.S. legal resources Ask a Librarian Social Media Other Legal Resources Questions
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The Library of Congress Mission To support the Congress in fulfilling its constitutional duties and to further the progress of knowledge and creativity for the benefit of the American people.
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The Library of Congress Overview Oldest U.S. federal cultural institution Serves as the research arm of the U.S. Congress Has a permanent staff of about 3,600 employees Largest library in the world Contains more than 144 million items in 420 languages including: 22 million books 3 million sound recordings 12.5 million photographs 5.3 million maps 64 million manuscripts
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The Library of Congress Online Resources General information Resources for specific audiences Digital Collections World Digital Library Online Catalog Inter-Library Loan
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www.loc.gov
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The Law Library of Congress Overview Established by law in 1832 as a separate department of the Library of Congress Largest law library in the world Over 2.78 million volumes that include U.S. state and Federal materials, foreign codes, constitutions, official gazettes, law reports, treatises, serials, and laws from all historical periods Covering some 267 existing nations and jurisdictions Working reference collection of approximately 30,000 volumes in the public reading room Global Legal Research Center – staffed by foreign law experts who do foreign law reference and research and help build the foreign law collections
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The Law Library of Congress Mission The mission of the Law Library of Congress is to provide research and legal information to the U.S. Congress as well as to U.S. Federal Courts and Executive Agencies, and to offer reference services to the public.
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Public Services Division
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Collection Services Division
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Global Legal Research Center
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Argentina & Brazil & Canada & China & Eritrea & European Union & France & Germany & Greece & India, Pakistan & Israel & Japan & Lebanon & Mexico & New Zealand, Australia & Nicaragua & Russian Federation & United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland Foreign Law Specialists, Principal Jurisdictions Augmented by Contract Foreign Law Specialists and Senior Legal Research Analysts
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Global Legal Research Center Sample of Secondary Jurisdictions & China & Hong Kong & Eritrea & Ghana & Nigeria & Botswana & France &Belgium &Haiti &Germany &Austria &Liechtenstein &Switzerland & European Union &Greece &Cyprus & India & Pakistan & Nepal & Sri Lanka & Japan & North and South Korea & Russian Federation & Armenia & Azerbaijan & Bosnia and Herzegovina & United Kingdom & Channel Islands & Isle of Man & British Virgin Islands & Malta
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The Law Library of Congress Online Resources Current Legal Topics: www.loc.gov/law/help/current-topics.php Guide to Law Online: www.loc.gov/law/help/guidewww.loc.gov/law/help/guide Global Legal Monitor: www.loc.gov/lawweb/servlet/lloc_news Global Legal Information Network (GLIN): www.glin.gov THOMAS: www.thomas.govwww.thomas.gov A Century of Lawmaking for a New Nation: http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/amlaw
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www.loc.gov/law
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Current Legal Topics www.loc.gov/law/help/current-topics.php International Issues Legal commentary Historical Events Commemorative Observations Bibliographic resources
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www.loc.gov/law
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Guide to Law Online http://www.loc.gov/law/help/guide.php Legal Portal of over 9,000 links Annotated compilation of Internet links Organized by jurisdiction and topics Multinational, international, U.S. and state materials Full text of laws, regulations, and cases Legal commentary
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www.loc.gov/law
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Global Legal Monitor www.loc.gov/lawweb/servlet/lloc_news Launched in May 2006 Worldwide legal news Frequently updated Can be searched by topic, country, keyword, author or date Persistent URLs
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www.loc.gov/law
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Global Legal Information Network A cooperative, not-for-profit federation of government agencies and institutions that contribute national legal information to the GLIN database Database contains statutes, regulations, and related legal materials that originate from countries around the world www.glin.gov
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Global Legal Information Network Authoritative – Official – Current – Complete Four modules: statutes, regulations, and ordinances; legal writings; judicial decisions; and legislative records Full text of 180,000+ legal instruments from 50 jurisdictions Searchable by subject terms and legal concepts through the use of a centralized thesaurus
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GLIN Guiding Principles Governments have the duty to make their laws accessible to their citizens Law is one of the best instruments for balanced, peaceful, and productive relations among peoples and nations Nations share common areas of interest and are aware of a mutual interdependence The texts of laws must be delivered according to the highest standards of reliability
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GLIN Characteristics Global Inter-governmental Non-profit Multilingual Cooperative Standards
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GLIN Reliability Standards Official Authentic Current Complete
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GLIN Database Elements Full Text of Original Sources (original language) Summary (English & original language) Legal Thesaurus (English & original language)
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GLIN Benefits For countries without national legal information systems: GLIN can serve as the primary repository for legal information (e.g. GLIN is the only online source of law for Dem. Rep. of Congo and Saudi Arabia) GLIN itself is a resource for additional information and advice GLIN offers samples of legislation from various countries for those considering legislation on new topics
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GLIN Benefits For countries with existing legal information systems: GLIN complements the efforts of nations by offering another tool for them to disseminate their laws through a system that allows multilingual access and facilitates comparative legal research oFacilitates transparency oProvides models for other countries GLIN itself is a resource for additional information and advice GLIN offers samples of legislation from various countries for those considering legislation on new topics
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Democratic Republic of the CongoTunisia RussiaBrazil
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GLIN Contents Legislative Records Statutes Regulations Ordinances Judicial Decisions Legal Literature Primary Sources Secondary Sources
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www.glin.gov
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THOMAS www.thomas.gov www.thomas.gov Launched on January 5, 1995 Content: Bill summaries: 1973 –> Bill text 1989 –> Congressional Record 1989 –> Congressional Reports 1995 –> Treaties Presidential nominations Subscribe via RSS feeds, Share/Save Law Library manages content
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www.loc.gov
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www.thomas.gov
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2010 THOMAS Updates Bookmarking and sharing toolbar Top bills w/email alert and RSS feed Tip of the week w/email alert and RSS feed Bills Presented to the President email alert and RSS feed Increased timeout interval from 5 to 30 minutes Improved headers and navigation Added more browse options and more search options pages Mobile-friendly homepage Social media box with all the ways to connect with the Law Library of Congress State legislature page Converted GPO Access link to FDsys links Metadata enhancement for Bill Summary and Status pages
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www.thomas.gov
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http://thomas.loc.gov/home/state-legislatures.html
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www.thomas.gov
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A Century of Lawmaking for a New Nation http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/amlaw U.S. Congressional Documents and Debates March 16, 1998 debut Content (1774-1875): Continental Congress Constitutional Convention Journals of Congress Debates of Congress Statutes and selected bills and reports TIFF format
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www.loc.gov/law
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http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/amlaw
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www.loc.gov/law/find/web-archive/legal-blawgs.php
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The Law Library of Congress Social Media In Custodia Legis Blog: http://blogs.loc.gov/law Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/lawlibraryofcongress Twitter: http://twitter.com/LawLibCongress You Tube: http://www.youtube.com/user/LibraryOfCongress#g/c/964 01BE3402149B9 iTunes U: http://itunes.apple.com/itunes-u/law-and-the- library/id386017780#ls=1
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http://blogs.loc.gov/law
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www.facebook.com/lawlibraryofcongress
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http://twitter.com/LawLibCongress
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www.youtube.com/user/LibraryOfCongress#g/c/96401BE3402149B9
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http://itunes.apple.com/itunes-u/law-and-the-library/id386017780#ls=1
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Ask A Librarian Overview OCLC QuestionPoint Software Library of Congress – June 2002 Law Library of Congress – December 2004 250-300 queries per month E-mail or web account Available worldwide
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www.loc.gov
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www.loc.gov/rr/askalib
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www.loc.gov/law
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www.loc.gov/rr/askalib/ask-law.html
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Other Free Legal Resources FDSys: www.gpo.gov/fdsys Cornell LII: www.law.cornell.edu FindLaw: http://lp.findlaw.com Justia: www.justia.com Avalon: http://avalon.law.yale.edu
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http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys
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www.law.cornell.edu
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http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode
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http://lp.findlaw.com
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www.justia.com
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http://avalon.law.yale.edu
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QUESTIONS?
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Contact Information: Matthew E. Braun Legal Reference Specialist Law Library of Congress 101 Independence Ave, SE Washington, DC 20540 E-mail: mbra@loc.govmbra@loc.gov V: (202) 707-3190
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