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Fundamentals of medical and pharmaceutical commodity
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Goods Goods - the product of work done by the exchange for sale to meet customer needs. Commodity Commodity - a scientific discipline that studies the cost of consumer goods and gives a set of knowledge about the product as the subject of trade, its quality and consumer value. This discipline also studies the classification, coding, standardization of goods, factors affecting the product during its storage, transportation, operation and implementation.
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Principles of Commodity Safety - a principle that is impermissible in the absence of risk associated with the possibility of applying product (service process) damage to life, health and property. Efficiency - a principle which is to achieve optimum results in the production, storage, and consumption of goods. Compatibility - the principle that determined suitability of goods
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(Processes, services) for common use. Interchangeability - a principle which determined suitability of a product (process service) be used instead of other goods (process service) to perform the same functions. Systematization - a principle which is to establish a sequence of homogeneous, mutually associated goods (processes, services).
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Medical commodity - a discipline that examines the functional properties of medical products (sold through association MedTechnika "and the" Optics ") depending on the source material, design, technology and storage conditions. Pharmaceutical commodity - a discipline that studies the cost of pharmaceutical products operations involving the movement of goods in a chemist's network as well as factors affecting the quality of goods, organization of storage.
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The task of medical and pharmaceutical commodity. The tasks of the management range of products include: Research and evaluation of the existing range of consumer value. Development of optimal classification for companies that rely on supplies and property, taking into account factors that affect the quality of goods storage Predicting range of specific commodity groups, based on the need for them to ensure the treatment process. Development of necessary and optimal range of products for different consumer groups
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The task of keeping and quality management products include: Investigation of factors that create and shape the quality of goods, their storage conditions. The development of quality products and the corresponding ECA Participate in developing test methods and criteria for evaluating the quality of goods. The organization measures to ensure quality goods in storage during their movement.
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Classification (from the Latin. Words classic - level, group) - the distribution of various objects (objects, phenomena) into classes, groups, and other units based on common attributes. There are high, medium and lower categories of classification. Higher categories indicate terms "section, division or class, subclass. The middle category - "group, subgroup, type, Lower categories - "subspecies."
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Purpose of classification is that it allows: Explore the properties of homogeneous consumer groups (subgroups) of goods. Set the properties of the optimal level of goods. Develop group research methods and evaluation of quality of products (eg dressing tools, rubber products, etc.).
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Distribution of goods to the categories of classification are characterized by common features. Such classification in medical products are: purpose, scope, source material, method of manufacture, particularly structure, size and multiplicity of rotation.
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When the distribution of goods to the group must follow two basic rules: 1. Allocate the entire mass of goods in one stage grouping only one sign. 2. Begin distribution of goods to group the most common sign, and then move on to other less common symptoms.
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Types of classification Depending on the purpose of classification - usability study, rational organization of trade and statistical reports - there are educational, trade and economic and statistical classification Teaching classification to create the most convenient, logical and coherent course of study in a unified form with a minimum expenditure of time, ie the right to systematically study the properties of consumer goods. Yes, this classification of medical products are divided into medical supplies and medical products.
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Pharmaceutical products include medicines, dressings, materials prepared dressings means, rubber, packaging, packaging materials, plant material, medical leeches, mineral water etc..
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Trade Classification is used in commercial and operational process, contributing to its improvement. For Trade Classification is used primarily feature destination, ie the pharmacological effects (headaches, protykashlovi, stomach, etc.). Economic and statistical classification given in the classifier and classification CSO Ukraine. Used for production planning, supply, accounting for the products.
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Encryption - this assignment on the "classification of objects of certain tags. Encoding be like products, and enterprises, institutions, countries, customs and customs regimes, currencies of countries other modes of transport. ID - a sign or set of characters, which are used to determine the classification group or object classification.
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This system of conventional symbols used for messaging channels, including computer communication channels. Assigned codes are the following rules: Code must have a building structure; Code can be expressed through a variety of pre-conditioned places. Code should help streamline objects.
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Structure Package includes: alphabet, bases, rank and length. Alphabet code - a system of marks adopted to generate code. There are digital, alphanumeric, alphanumeric and bar code alphabet. Digital alphabet code - a code alphabet, signs of which are numbers.
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Alphabet alphabet code - a code alphabet, signs of which are letters of the alphabet of natural languages. Alphabet alphanumeric code - a code alphabet, signs of which are letters of the alphabet and numbers. Bar code alphabet - the alphabet code, signs of which are strokes and gaps, the width of which is read in a numerical format scanners.
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Classifications Breakdown - the official document that a systematized code of names and codes of classification groupings and (or) object classification. There classifiers government, industry and enterprises. A set of rules and methods of coding and classification of groups of objects classification system called the number given encoding. In Ukraine, using three types of coding: internal, external (international) and streaking.
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The internal encoding is carried out by industry classifier medicines and medical products (drugs HK VMP). The external encoding is carried out by foreign economic activity commodity nomenclature (HS), which is a tool of state regulation of foreign economic activity that contributes to its improvement and implementation of current and future challenges. Barcodes (bar code) - the sign is intended for automatic identification and registration of product information, encoded as numbers and strokes.
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HQ divided into two kinds: the European American-EAN I-UPC. For Ukraine, the recommended standard EAN-8 I EAN-13. Bar coding of goods in Ukraine introduced to KM Ukraine from 05.29.1996 № 574.
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Anatomoterapevtychna classification system ATC classification system - a system of separation of drugs into groups based on their effect on certain anatomical organ or system, as well as their chemical, pharmacological and therapeutic properties. Each drug given code belonging to a group ATC. PBX Application Collection and analysis of statistical data on consumption of medicines (drugs). Rational use of drugs. Evaluation of safety of drugs. Analysis of cases of improper purpose or dispensing drugs.
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On 1997, introduced labeling entrepreneurs of all goods produced or sold in Ukraine, EAN bar codes in accordance with provisions of barcoding goods with Ukraine Commercial Numbering Association (EAN-Ukraine).
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Copyright © 2000-2007 IDAutomation.com, Inc. IDAutomation and BizFonts are registered trademarks of IDAutomation.com, Inc. All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners. other trademarks Barcoding For Beginners Tutorial and FAQ
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Copyright © 2000-2007 IDAutomation.com, Inc. IDAutomation and BizFonts are registered trademarks of IDAutomation.com, Inc. All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners. other trademarks Why use barcodes? Barcode types and use Choosing the best barcode type to use Products available for printing barcodes Reading barcodes
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Copyright © 2000-2007 IDAutomation.com, Inc. IDAutomation and BizFonts are registered trademarks of IDAutomation.com, Inc. All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners. other trademarks Why use barcodes? As far back as the 1960s, barcodes were used in industrial work environments. Some of the early implementations of barcodes included the ability identify rail road cars. In the early 1970s, common barcodes started appearing on grocery shelves. To automate the process of identifying grocery items, UPC barcodes were placed on products. Today, barcodes are just about everywhere and are used for identification in almost all types of business.
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Copyright © 2000-2007 IDAutomation.com, Inc. IDAutomation and BizFonts are registered trademarks of IDAutomation.com, Inc. All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners. other trademarks Why use barcodes? When barcodes are used in the business process, procedures are automated to increase productivity and reduce human error. Whenever there is a need to accurately identify or track something, bar-coding should be used. For example, in a data entry work environment, workers may be required to enter an enormous amount of data into a customer database system. Instead of manually typing a customer identification number into a database, if the information is contained in a barcode, a data entry operator may scan it in. This would increase automation and reduce human error.
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Copyright © 2000-2007 IDAutomation.com, Inc. IDAutomation and BizFonts are registered trademarks of IDAutomation.com, Inc. All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners. other trademarks Barcode types and use The type of barcode to use for a particular situation depends upon: 1.The use. 2.The data encoded in the barcode. 3.How the barcode will be printed. There are several different types of barcode standards for different purposes - these are called symbologies. Each type of symbology (or barcode type) is a standard that defines the printed symbol and how a device, such as a barcode scanner, reads and decodes the printed symbol.
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Copyright © 2000-2007 IDAutomation.com, Inc. IDAutomation and BizFonts are registered trademarks of IDAutomation.com, Inc. All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners. other trademarks Barcode types and use When multiple parties or companies are involved in the ID process, industry standards are usually established. Note that the standard is not necessarily the same as the barcode symbology. If an industry standard has been established for the customer's use of bar-coding, then most likely there will not be a choice in selecting the barcode symbology. industry standards Barcode standards define how to use the barcode symbology in a particular situation. For example, ISBN is a standard for labeling books and periodicals that uses the EAN-13 symbology.ISBN
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Copyright © 2000-2007 IDAutomation.com, Inc. IDAutomation and BizFonts are registered trademarks of IDAutomation.com, Inc. All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners. other trademarks Barcode types and use There are two types of barcodes: Linear barcodes and 2D barcodes. Some examples include:Linear barcodes2D barcodes Linear barcodes2D barcodes Code 128Data Matrix UPCPDF417 Interleaved 2 of 5Maxicode
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Copyright © 2000-2007 IDAutomation.com, Inc. IDAutomation and BizFonts are registered trademarks of IDAutomation.com, Inc. All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners. other trademarks Barcode types and use Some established barcode industry standards include:industry standards AIAGAutomotive item identification Data Matrix UPCA, EAN13Items for sale worldwide UPC/EAN MIL-STD-130LUS Department of defense Data Matrix SSCC-18Shipping cartonsCode 128 Established StandardCommon UseSymbology
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Copyright © 2000-2007 IDAutomation.com, Inc. IDAutomation and BizFonts are registered trademarks of IDAutomation.com, Inc. All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners. other trademarks Choosing the best barcode type to use Determining the best type of barcode to use depends on the environment, requirements, application, and printer. When dealing strictly with barcode fonts, there are two types: 1.Fonts that require encoding with use of a font tool (Code 128, UPC, Data Matrix, Code 93)Code 128, UPC, Data Matrix, Code 93 2.Fonts that do not require encoding. Self-checking fonts (Code 39, Codabar)Code 39, Codabar
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Copyright © 2000-2007 IDAutomation.com, Inc. IDAutomation and BizFonts are registered trademarks of IDAutomation.com, Inc. All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners. other trademarks Choosing the best barcode type to use For fonts that require encoding such as Code 128, Data Matrix, UPC, and Code 93, a font tool must be used.Code 128Data MatrixUPC A font tool is a product that is used to format data for a barcode font. This may include calculating start/stop characters, a check character, and in some cases prepare data so that it can be altered for the specified barcode symbology.font tool For example, encoding TEST123 using a font tool for Code 128 produces ÌTEST123}Î. Only after encoding, should the font be applied. The IDAutomation.com online Font Encoder is an example of a font tool.IDAutomation.com online Font Encoderfont tool
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Copyright © 2000-2007 IDAutomation.com, Inc. IDAutomation and BizFonts are registered trademarks of IDAutomation.com, Inc. All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners. other trademarks Choosing the best barcode type to use It should be noted that if not a technical user or programmer, try to use self-checking barcode fonts such as Code 39 or Codabar. Self- checking fonts have checking code built-in so there is no need to calculate check characters.Code 39 Check characters are used in more dense symbologies so the barcode scanner can verify it read the barcode correctly.dense symbologies To create a Code 39 barcode using a font simply surround the data string with start/stop characters such as “*” or “!”. For example, enter *MyData* or !MyData!, then convert the font to the IDAutomation Code 39 Font. IDAutomation Code 39 Font
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Copyright © 2000-2007 IDAutomation.com, Inc. IDAutomation and BizFonts are registered trademarks of IDAutomation.com, Inc. All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners. other trademarks Products Available for Printing Barcodes Determining the best product to use for printing depends on the environment, requirements, application and printer. Several methods for printing barcodes are provided below. Barcode Fonts Applications Components Hosted Services (Dynamic Barcode Generator Service or XML Barcode Webservice)Dynamic Barcode Generator Service XML Barcode Webservice
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Copyright © 2000-2007 IDAutomation.com, Inc. IDAutomation and BizFonts are registered trademarks of IDAutomation.com, Inc. All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners. other trademarks Reading Barcodes One of the most common tools for reading barcodes is the hand held barcode scanner. All of the barcode scanners recommended and sold by IDAutomation have built-in decoders that can read several different bar code types.barcode scanners Most of the scanners sold by IDAutomation receive their power from the PC keyboard or USB port so no external power supply is required. When a barcode is scanned, the data is sent to the PC as if it was typed using a keyboard.scanners
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Copyright © 2000-2007 IDAutomation.com, Inc. IDAutomation and BizFonts are registered trademarks of IDAutomation.com, Inc. All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners. other trademarks Reading Barcodes Not all scanners can scan barcodes that are printed at very small x dimensions (the x dimension is the width of the narrow bar in the code), so it is advisable to check the barcode scanner manual to make sure the scanner can read the small x dimension barcodes. Also, make sure the printer can accurately reproduce small x dimension barcodes. The IDAutomation Plug ‘n Play Barcode Scanner will scan linear bar codes consistently at 4 to 32 mils in size and up to 4.2" in width from a distance of 4" to 8" at 200 scans per second and can be programmed to scan function keys from barcodes.IDAutomation Plug ‘n Play Barcode Scanner
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Copyright © 2000-2007 IDAutomation.com, Inc. IDAutomation and BizFonts are registered trademarks of IDAutomation.com, Inc. All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners. other trademarks End of Barcoding for Beginners Tutorial and FAQ
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Thank you! Copyright © 2000-2007 IDAutomation.com, Inc. IDAutomation and BizFonts are registered trademarks of IDAutomation.com, Inc. All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners. other trademarks
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