1. INVESTICE DO ROZVOJE VZDĚLÁVÁNÍ Podpora rozvoje cizích jazyků pro Evropu 21. stol. Tento projekt je spolufinancován Evropským sociálním fondem a státním rozpočtem České republiky.

2. Clothing

3. -Anything that covers body -Specific for every culture -primary purpose is a protection - provides a barrier between the skin and the environment (from sunburn or wind damage, keeps wearer warm etc.) -clothing has seasonal aspect -clothing performs important social and cultural functions

4. reflects society’s religion, gender, and social status as well as expression of personal taste or style 1/ How do male and female clothes differ? 2/ What kinds of religious garments can you name?

5. Gender differentiation Skirts, dresses and high-heeled shoes are seen as women's clothing Trousers were once exclusively male clothing Male clothes are often more practical wider range of clothing styles are available for females Males are typically allowed to bare their chests in a higher number of public places. Men may sometimes choose to wear men's skirts such as togas or kilts

6. Clothing and religion Islam women have to wear hijab - the head covering, and modest Muslim styles of dress in general covering everything except the face and hands in public Muslims usually wear white robes and a cap during prayers

7. Jewish male's yarmulke and tallith Yarmulke - skull cap worn by Orthodox Jewish men at all times as a sign of humility before God. The less orthodox only cover their heads for prayer. Tallith - is a Jewish prayer shawl worn during the morning prayers on weekdays, Shabbat and holidays

8. Different ways of wearing clothing 1/ draping the cloth - the cloth remains uncut, and people of various sizes can wear the garment (for example the Scottish kilt). The clothes may be tied up, or pins or belts hold the garments in place. 2/ cutting and sewing the cloth

9. Materials Leather Furs weaved and woven materials natural and synthetic fabrics cotton polyester wool rayon, viscose silk nylon cashmere, lycra, denim, corduroy satin.

10. Fashion design influenced by cultural and social attitudes varies over time and place Fashion designers attempt to satisfy consumer desires and wishes They must consider who will wear the garment and the situations in which it will be worn Some clothes are made specifically for an individual - using time-consuming, hand-executed techniques

11. Ready-to-wear clothes - are made in small quantities to guarantee exclusivity, rather expensive. Mass market - producing clothes in large quantities and standard sizes, use cheaper fabrics and simpler production techniques done by machine. The end product is sold cheaply.

12. Accessories Articles carried rather than worn (purses) easily removed (scarves, glasses), worn purely for adornment (jewellery)

13. Sport and activity clothing Most sports require special clothing. Common sportswear garments: short pants, T-shirts, tracksuits, and trainers. Specialized garments include wet suits (for swimming, diving or surfing), salopettes (for skiing) and leotards (for gymnastics).

14. Protective clothing: helmets, goggles, mouth guards, gum shields, protective underwear, elbow guards etc.

15. Protective clothing for dangerous activities space suits air conditioned clothing armor diving suits bee-keeper gear motorcycle leathers high-visibility clothing

16. Ways to maintain clothing pounding clothes against rocks in running streams electronic washing machines dry cleaning (dissolving dirt in solvents other than water) chemical cleaning Ironing - before they are worn to remove wrinkles Once clothes is laundered and ironed, they are usually hung on hangers or folded,

17. Mending Today clothing is considered a consumable item. Mass-manufactured clothing is less expensive than the labor required to repair it. Many people will buy a new piece of clothing rather than expend time mending.

18. Recycling Used, unwearable clothing was once used for quilts, rag, rugs, bandages, and many other household uses. It is now thrown away in most cases. Used but still wearable clothing can be sold at flea markets, online auction, or donated to charity.

19. INVESTICE DO ROZVOJE VZDĚLÁVÁNÍ Tento projekt je spolufinancován Evropským sociálním fondem a státním rozpočtem České republiky. Tato výuková prezentace byla pořízena z finančních prostředků hrazených Evropským sociálním fondem a rozpočtem České republiky.