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S1 Chemistry Matter REVISION I can apply my knowledge of how water changes state to help me understand the processes involved in the water cycle in nature.

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Presentation on theme: "S1 Chemistry Matter REVISION I can apply my knowledge of how water changes state to help me understand the processes involved in the water cycle in nature."— Presentation transcript:

1 S1 Chemistry Matter REVISION I can apply my knowledge of how water changes state to help me understand the processes involved in the water cycle in nature over time. SCN 2-05a NEW LEARNING By contributing to experiments and investigations, I can develop my understanding of models of matter and can apply this to changes of state and the energy involved as they occur in nature. SCN 3-05a

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25 States of Matter States of matter and glass Solid liquid and gas particles Particles of a solids liquid or gas 4 th state of matter plasma song The really annoying matter song http://www.bbc.co.uk/learningzone/clips/how-does-liquid-nitrogen-change-a-liquid-to-a-solid/6655.html

26 S1 Chemistry Matter REVISION I can apply my knowledge of how water changes state to help me understand the processes involved in the water cycle in nature over time. SCN 2-05a NEW LEARNING By contributing to experiments and investigations, I can develop my understanding of models of matter and can apply this to changes of state and the energy involved as they occur in nature. SCN 3-05a

27 Starter Questions 1. Write down 3 ways in which a liquid is different from a solid 2. Is custard a solid or a liquid? Explain why you think this!

28 Changes of State Today we will learn to Describe the ways in which solids change to liquids and gases. We will do this by Revising the water cycle and practicing the words which describe each of the changes We will have succeeded if

29 The Water Cycle In your groups: 1.Put the ice in a beaker on a tripod. 2.Heat the ice and observe what happens 3.While you are doing the experiment, try to draw what is happening to the particles in the ice as you heat it… Clue: the particles in a solid look like:

30 The Water Cycle When solid water (_____) is heated, it becomes a _______. This process is called __________. When liquid water continues to be heated, a _____ forms. The formation of a gas from a liquid is called __________. When the steam cools down again (_________) it returns to liquid form. A solid can be reformed by ____________.

31 The Water Cycle When solid water (ice) is heated, it becomes a liquid. This process is called _melting___. When liquid water continues to be heated, a gas forms. The formation of a gas from a liquid is called evaporation. When the steam cools down again (condensation) it returns to liquid form. A solid can be reformed by ___freezing__.

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33 The water cycle song

34 The Water Cycle The water cycle song

35 The Water Cycle - Mindmap The Water Cycle

36 A Confusing Matter! When cornflour paste is mixed with water, the particles can behave like a liquid or a solid! Not all particles are the same! The smallest particles which can exist on their own are ATOMs When atoms join together they make MOLECULES. John Tickle walks on custard

37 Changes of State Today we will learn to Describe the ways in which solids change to liquids and gases. We will do this by Revising the water cycle and practicing the words which describe each of the changes We will have succeeded if

38 S1 Chemistry Matter REVISION I can apply my knowledge of how water changes state to help me understand the processes involved in the water cycle in nature over time. SCN 2-05a NEW LEARNING By contributing to experiments and investigations, I can develop my understanding of models of matter and can apply this to changes of state and the energy involved as they occur in nature. SCN 3-05a

39 Starter Questions 1. What is the difference between an atom and a molecule? 2. True/False? All particles move about.

40 Changes of State Today we will learn to Describe how particles move and mix We will do this by Watching some demonstrations on how particles move and answering some questions in our worksheets. We will have succeeded if

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49 S1 Chemistry Matter REVISION I can apply my knowledge of how water changes state to help me understand the processes involved in the water cycle in nature over time. SCN 2-05a NEW LEARNING By contributing to experiments and investigations, I can develop my understanding of models of matter and can apply this to changes of state and the energy involved as they occur in nature. SCN 3-05a

50 Starter Questions 1. True/False? All atoms are the same size. 2. Draw a picture of what happens when alcohol and water molecules are mixed.

51 Diffusion Today we will learn to Describe how atoms and molecules can mix with each other We will do this by Doing experiments and watching a clip showing what happens at a microscopic scale. We will have succeeded if

52 diffusion

53 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H7Q sDs8ZRMI

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57 S1 Chemistry Matter REVISION I can apply my knowledge of how water changes state to help me understand the processes involved in the water cycle in nature over time. SCN 2-05a NEW LEARNING By contributing to experiments and investigations, I can develop my understanding of models of matter and can apply this to changes of state and the energy involved as they occur in nature. SCN 3-05a

58 Starter Questions 1.Copy and complete: When diffusion occurs, the _________ move from where there are ______ particles to where there are ______ particles. 2. Draw a diagram to show what would happen to the particles as a balloon deflates over a few days.

59 Heating things up! Today we will learn to Describe what happens to the particles in solids, liquids and gases when they are heated and cooled. We will do this by Doing some experiments and explaining the results using what we know about particles. We will have succeeded if Expansion and contraction

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66 Investigation Evaporation of Liquids


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