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Published byAsher Brooks Modified over 9 years ago
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Edgar Allan Poe
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Family of Edgar Poe Poe born in Boston Jan. 19, 1809 Mom: Elizabeth (“Eliza”) Dad: David Parents were traveling actors Brother William Henry (2yrs older); younger sister, Rosalie
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Family, contd. David Poe abandoned his family 1812: Elizabeth died of Tuberculosis (TB), NOT in a fire Shortly after, David Poe dies Edgar, William Henry, and Rosalie are orphans
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The Allans Edgar taken in by John and Francis Allan in Virginia Francis: wonderful, caring woman John: wealthy Scottish merchant; terrible to Edgar; refuses to formally adopt him
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The Allans The Allans moved to England for 5 years (Edgar is age 6-11), then returned to Virginia Edgar was a very good athlete and excellent student Childhood crush: Jane Stanard (mom of bf) who dies of brain cancer Fell in love with Sarah Elmira Royster; became engaged before attending college @ the University of Virginia
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U. Of V.A. Tuition for the university was $350. John sent Edgar with only $110. Had to burn table and chairs for heat Ran up $2000 gambling debt Kicked out of school John ended Edgar’s engagement to Sarah
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West Point Edgar ran away; entered West Point to become a cadet Hated the army; John wouldn’t sign him out Edgar gets himself thrown out by refusing orders, drinking, and not going to church
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Francis’ Death During his attempt to leave West Point, Francis Allan died of TB John didn’t tell Edgar until it was too late Found out John had several affairs; several illegitimate children Not long after Francis’ death, William Henry dies of TB complicated by alcoholism
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The Clemms Poe travels to Baltimore, MD, to live with his dad’s sister, Maria Clemm, and her 8-year-old, Virginia Four years later, 27-year-old Poe and 12-year-old Virginia marry in May 1836 Poe works as an editor in Philadelphia, New York, and Boston
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1842: Virginia contracts TB So poor he couldn’t heat the house Begins to drink heavily “The Raven” earns $12 Virginia dies on Jan. 30, 1847
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Downward Spiral Poe falls apart; becomes alcoholic and drug user (Opium) One year later, begins affair with the married Sarah Helen Whitman She refuses to marry him b/c he’s a drunk and she’s already married
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Returns to Virginia for work Reunites with Sarah Elmira Royster; they become engaged (Graveyard Proposal)
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Poe’s health begins to fail Works as a lecturer; was widely received In 1849, Poe returns to Baltimore, MD, to pick up aunt Maria for the wedding He is found unconscious in a gutter
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Poe’s Death Taken to hospital, where he’s unconscious for 3 days before he dies at age 40 Cause of death still unknown-3 Theories: a. alcohol b. Drugs c. Election Day Kidnapping
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The Poe Toaster Man in black arrives @ Poe’s grave for the past 60 years Leaves bottle of wine and three roses Identity never ascertained “The torch will be passed.”
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Poe Toaster Article 2010
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