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Published byMonica Wilkerson Modified over 9 years ago
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InFUSE ™ Bone Graft / LT-CAGE ™ Lumbar Tapered Fusion Device IDE Clinical Results G960065 Hallett H. Mathews, M.D. Richmond, Virginia
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n Primary study objective met n High fusion rates n Shorter operative times and less blood loss n Avoided complications and pain associated with bone graft harvesting Important Findings
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InFUSE™Bone Graft versus Autograft Harvested from Iliac Crest
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Clinical Trial Results
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Clinical Trial Design Open Surgical Approach n Prospective, randomized controlled design n Investigational Treatment - LT-CAGE ™ Device / InFUSE ™ Bone Graft n Control Treatment - LT-CAGE ™ Device / autogenous bone
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Study Objectives n Primary Objective Equivalence in Overall Success n Secondary Objectives
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Study Entrance Criteria n Single level n Symptomatic degenerative disc disease n Inclusion/exclusion criteria
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Patient Evaluation n Preoperatively n Surgery/Discharge n Postoperatively: 6 Weeks, 3 Months, 6 Months 6 Weeks, 3 Months, 6 Months 12 Months, 24 Months 12 Months, 24 Months
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Patient Population n Patients - 143 received InFUSE™ Bone Graft - 143 received InFUSE™ Bone Graft - 136 received autogenous bone graft - 136 received autogenous bone graft n 16 Investigational Centers
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Demographic Information
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Surgery Data
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Study Results Based on 24-Month Data
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Overall Success n Fusion n 15 point improvement in Oswestry score n Neurological maintenance or improvement n No serious adverse event possibly associated to the device n No second surgery failure
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Overall Success Rates
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Achieved Primary Objective Achieved Primary Objective
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Safety Overview n Adverse events n Second surgery procedures n Antibody formation
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Adverse Events
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Comparison of Adverse Events in Investigational and Control Treatment Groups
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Differences noted in: n Graft Site Events - Occurred in 6% of control group Occurred in 6% of control group None in investigational group None in investigational group n Urogenital Resolved prior to discharge Resolved prior to discharge
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Adverse Events n Typical for patient population n Not unanticipated
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Second Surgery Procedures
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Classifications n Revisions n Removals n Supplemental Fixations n Reoperations n Other
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Classifications n Revisions - Failure n Removals - Failure n Supplemental Fixations - Failure n Reoperations n Other
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Second Surgeries
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Assessment of Antibody Formation n n rhBMP-2 n n Bovine Type I Collagen n n Human Type I Collagen
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Comparision of Authentic Positive Responses Similar for both groups n One patient in each group had positive response to rhBMP-2. (<1%) n 13% in each group had positive response to bovine Type I collagen. None of these patients had positive results for human Type I collagen. None of these patients had positive results for human Type I collagen.
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Safety Summary Investigational and Control group rates are similar for: n Adverse events and second surgery procedures n Antibody responses InFUSE™ Bone Graft eliminates graft harvesting adverse events and pain
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InFUSE™ Bone Graft / LT-CAGE™ Device Safe for its intended use
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Effectiveness Overview InFUSE ™ Bone Graft / LT-CAGE ™ Device patients had: n High fusion rates n Pain relief n Maintenance or improvement in neurological status
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Fusion n Primary endpoint n CT scans and radiographs utilized n Two teams of independent reviewers
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Fusion Criteria n Radiographic - Bridging trabecular bone - Bridging trabecular bone - Segmental stability - Segmental stability - Lucent line criteria - Lucent line criteria n No “pseudarthrosis” second surgery
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Fusion Success Rates
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Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability Questionnaire
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Mean Oswestry Scores
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Oswestry Success 15 Point Improvement
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Neurological Status Measurements n Motor Function n Sensory n Reflexes n Straight Leg Raise
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Neurological Success Rates
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Secondary Effectiveness Endpoints n Back pain n Leg pain n Disc height maintenance n SF-36
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Back Pain Results - 24 Months
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Graft Site Pain in Control Patients Mean Scores
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Graft Site Appearance in Control Patients
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Use of InFUSE™Bone Graft eliminates: Negatives of Graft-site Appearance, Pain and Morbidity
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Laparoscopic Clinical Trial n Data augment safety profile n Supports approval of implantation method n Identical protocol to open study n 134 Investigational patients n 14 Sites
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Surgery Data - Laparoscopic n 2 days shorter hospital stay n 45% treated on outpatient basis n Returned to work 20 days sooner
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Overall Success Rates - Laparoscopic Study
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Safety Results - Comparable to Open Surgical Treatment Group
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Laparoscopic Versus Control 24 Months
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Fusion Success Rates - Laparoscopic Study
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Case Histories
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Control Treatment Group n 37 year old female n L5 - S1 Level
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Control Treatment Group n 38 year old female n L5 - S1 Level
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Open Surgical Approach InFUSE™ Treatment Group n 42 year old male n L4 - L5 Level
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Open Surgical Approach InFUSE™ Treatment Group n 36 year old male n L5 - S1 Level
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As demonstrated in animal and human studies: CT scans most practical and definitive method for detecting bone formation and determining fusion.
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Patient Satisfaction - 24 Months
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Conclusions Open Surgical Approach Clinical Trial n Achieved Primary Objective - Overall Success Rate Statistically Equivalent to Control n Benefits - Shorter Operative Times and Less Blood Loss than Control
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Important Benefits of InFUSE™ Bone Graft / LT-CAGE™ Lumbar Tapered Fusion Device n Induces bone formation n Eliminates the need to harvest autogenous bone graft in spinal fusion procedures
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Conclusions - Laparoscopic Surgical Approach Clinical Trial n Achieved Primary Objective - Overall Success Rate Statistically Equivalent (and Superior) to Control n Benefits - Shorter Hospital Stays and Faster Return to Work
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InFUSE™ Bone Graft / LT-CAGE™ Lumbar Tapered Fusion Device SAFE AND EFFECTIVE
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