Download presentation
Presentation is loading. Please wait.
Published byJerome Bates Modified over 9 years ago
1
Bob Tippee, Editor, Oil & Gas Journal Natural Gas & Energy Association of Oklahoma March 8, 2012
2
Forecast & Review Jan. 9, 2012, issue of Oil & Gas Journal ▪ Marilyn Radler, Senior Editor-Economics ▪ Alan Petzet, Chief Exploration Editor Midyear Forecast July 2, 2012, issue of Oil & Gas Journal MARCH 21 FORECAST & REVIEW WEBCAST ARCHIVED AT www.ogj.com
3
Source: OPEC Monthly Oil Report, January 2012 Unique factors in 2011: Libya; Saudi + IEA didn’t compensate; Cushing bottleneck
6
…Dollar value: …Equity value: Source: OPEC Monthly Oil Report, January 2012
7
90.3 +1.5% Source: IEA Feb OMR: 89.9 +0.9%
8
Dec. 2011Jan. 2012Feb. 2012 IEA90.3 +1.5% 90.0 +1.1% 89.9 +0.9% EIA89.5 +1.6% 89.4 +1.4% 89.3 +1.5% OPEC88.9 +1.2% 88.9 +1.2% 88.8 +1.1% *Million b/d and change from adjusted base.
9
*From existing projects Source: OPEC World Oil Outlook, 2011 Total capacity additions: 6.8 MMbd
10
*From existing projects Source: OPEC World Oil Outlook, 2011
11
COMPANYREFINERYCAPACITY (Mbd)STATUS ConocoPhillipsTrainer, Penn.185Closed LyondellBasellBerre L’Etang, France104Closed TamoilCremona, Italy90Closed OMVArpechim, Romania70Closed SunocoMarcus Hook, Penn.175Closed PetroplusReichstett, France82Closed PetroplusCressier, France68Closing PetroplusAntwerp, Belgium115Closing PetroplusPetit Couronne, France 146Closing SunocoPhiladelphia, Penn.330For sale Source: Centre for Global Energy Studies, Weekly Outlook, Jan. 16, 2012
12
By early 2011, JX Group, Idemitsu, and Showa Shell had made or announced cuts totaling 600,000 b/d Others (TonenGeneral, Cosmo Oil) expected to cut 200,000 b/d Cuts might reach 1 million b/d by 2015 (Source: OPEC)
13
Hovensa, joint venture of Hess and PDVSA, on Jan. 18 announced closure of 350,000 b/d refinery in St. Croix, Virgin Islands.
14
90.1 +1.9% Source: IEA; OGJ forecast for OPEC crude in 2012
15
*Supply increasing in regions broken out 53.7 +1.9% Source: IEA Feb OMR: 53.6 +1.7%
16
Source: IEA US 16 billion gal in 2016 vs. 22.25 billion gal mandate 1.9 2.2 1.8
17
Demand90.389.9 in Feb. OMR Less non-OPEC supply53.7 Less OPEC NGL6.4Avg. 2011: 5.8 (IEA) Equals zero stock-change call on OPEC 30.229.8 updated Less stock withdrawal (OGJ)0.2Avg. 1011: 0.6 (OGJ) Equals call on OPEC crude30.029.6 updated Average OPEC crude production in 2011: 30 MMbd (Feb. IEA). Quota: In Dec. 2011, OPEC agreed to hold production at 30 MMbd. OPEC crude in January: 30.9 MMbd (Feb. IEA) Lower demand projection implies lower need from stocks if OPEC produces 30 MMbd. Iran?
18
Petroline (Saudi East- West): 5 MMbd (50% used) Abqaiq-Yanbu NGL line (parallel to Petroline): 290 Mbd Iraq-Ceyhan pipeline (but Strategic Pipeline in Iraq closed) IPSA (Iraq-Saudi Arabia): 1.65 MMbd (deactivated) Tapline (through Lebanon): 500 Mbd (deactivated) Abu Dhabi-Fujairah: 1.5 MMbd (const.)
19
SCENARIOLIKELI- HOOD LOSS IN IRANIAN EXPORTS SAUDI OIL OUTPUT GLOBAL SPARE CAPACITY PRICES No exports loss; oil moves east Medium09.52.9Status quo China, India don’t increase intake of Iranian crude Fairly high 1.410.91.5>$130 China, India fill SPR but don’t displace other crude High0.5-1.410.2- 10.9 1.5-2.4>$125 Iranian exports ceaseLow2.311.50.6>$150 Source: Barclays Capital Commodities Research, Jan. 13, 2012
20
Algeria-0.03 Angola+0.36 Ecuador-0.04 Iran-0.89 Iraq+1.87 Kuwait+0.10 Libya+.12 Nigeria+0.24 Qatar-0.05 Saudi Arabia-0.18 UAE+0.71 Venezuela+0.14 Total OPEC+2.33 2010: 35.742016: 38.07 Source: IEA Oil Market Report, December 2011
21
Source: EIA for 2008-10. 19.2 +1.2% Feb. EIA: 2012 – 18.9 (+0.2%)
22
Source: OGJ; EIA for 2008-10 Note: Gasoline values include ethanol. 8.95; +1% 3.88 +1%.96 +1.1%
23
MMbd
24
Source: EIA for 2008-10. 8.95 +2.6%
25
Source: EIA for 2008-10. Net product exports: 60 Mbd in 2011; 520 Mbd in 2012 11.35 -0.7%
26
Source: EIA for 2008-10.
27
3.4 -1.3% EIA says US will become net exporter of LNG in 2016, net pipeline exporter in 2025, overall net gas exporter in 2021.
28
Source: EIA for 2008-10. 25 +5.5%
29
May 2009 May 2011
30
WTI ($/bbl)HH gas ($/MMbtu) EIA February projection for 2012 average: $100/bbl EIA February projection for 2012 average: $3.35/MMbtu Oil ($/bbl) to gas ($/MMbtu) ratio: 30:1
31
Source: Deutsche Bank Commodities Weekly, Dec. 2, 2011
33
2011E2012F Exploratory wells2,2312,312 Field wells43,96045,888 Total wells46,17748,200 (+4.4%) Total footage315 million336 million (+6.7%) Shale, other tight formations stimulate drilling. Shift from dry gas to wet gas and oil. Gulf of Mexico recovering slowly. Footage growing due to long laterals onshore and ultradeep drilling offshore.
34
2010201120122013201420152016 Williston270400580730800840880 Barnett20 304050 E. Ford30100140200260340390 Mon- terrey 10 20304050 Niobrara3040607090100120 Utica0000105090 Other2050 80 110120 Total3806208701,1401,3201,5301,700 NGL, condensate production to grow by 600 Mbd to 2.7 MMbd over period. Source: Update of IEA Midterm Outlook, December 2011 OMR.
35
DB says bigger factor in coal-to-gas switching by power generators will be Cross-State air Pollution Rule beginning 2012 if not blocked by courts. Source: Deutsche Bank Commodities Weekly, Dec. 2, 2011 Note: CAPP = Central Appalachian coal
36
Main oil price factors: demand, Iran All oil demand growth is outside OECD Refining capacity following demand growth, inclined toward surplus US refining compartmentalizing Unconventional plays reshaping US supply US gas needs new markets US energy politics needs repair
Similar presentations
© 2025 SlidePlayer.com. Inc.
All rights reserved.