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TURKISH CONTRACTORS ASSOCIATION
Presentation by : Leyla OZHAN Assistant Secretary General
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CONTENT Turkish Contractors Association (TCA) Facts and Figures About Construction Sector International Activities of Turkish Contractors Why to invest in Turkey Strengths of Turkish Contractors
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About TCA Status : Non-governmental, non-profit, independent professional organization established in 1952 Head Office : Ankara – TURKEY Number of Member Companies : 143 Members’ Profile : Construction–Contracting Companies Business Volume : 70% of all domestic and 90% of all international contracting works International Memberships : ICCF, UEPC, FIEC, EIC, WWC
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About TCA Our Vision is : to contribute to the development of a sustainable and knowledge-based Turkish construction sector, which is competitive, innovative, market driven, meets user and societal needs, by providing the best living and working conditions for all people where ever we do business.
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Major Activities of TCA
Information Management R & D Strategic Alliances Training Public Relations & Lobbying Special Events Social Responsibility Projects Publications
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International memberships
ICCF European Union of Developers and House Builders 1992 Full Member European Construction Industry Federation 2000 Full Member European International Contractors 2002 Full Member World Water Council 2004 Full Member Islamic Countries Contractor’s Federation 1991 Full Member TCA is full member to 5 international organisations
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Share of Construction in GNP
Construction Industry - 1 Share of Construction in GNP % 8 6,91 7 6,40 6 5,25 5,03 4,79 5,02 5 4,59 4,03 3,76 4 2,95 3 2 1 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
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Construction and GNP : 1995-2007 Growth Rates (%)
Construction Industry - 2 Construction and GNP : Growth Rates (%) 60,0 50,0 Construction GNP 40,0 30,0 21,5 19,4 20,0 9,9 8,3 11,5 10,0 8,0 7,1 7,9 6,3 7,6 5,8 5,9 4,6 6,0 5,0 3,9 4,4 4,0 0,7 0,0 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 -4,7 -5,5 -5,6 -10,0 -6,1 -9,0 -9,5 -12,5 -20,0
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Construction Industry - 3
Employment Number of Employees (Million) 1,37 1,36 1,11 1,19 1,22 0,96 0,97 1,03 1,17 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007* * rd Q
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Construction Industry - 4
Ready - Mix Concrete : ,7 Million m3 / year Prefabrike Beton : ,6 Million m3 / year Cement : ,6 Million ton / year Clinker : ,2 Million ton / year Ceramic : ,0 Million m2 / year Sheet Glass : ,8 Million ton / year Iron – Steel Bar : ,5 Million ton / year Brick : ,0 Million unit / year Plastik Profil : ,3 Million ton / year Consumption Indicators Turkey exports construction materials to nearly 200 countries. Major markets are : UAE, USA,Iraq, UK and Germany. Source : The Building Information Centre – 2007
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Construction Industry 5
Shares of Housing, Non-residential Buildings and Infrastructure in Turkish Construction Industry (road, bridge, dam, tunnel, road, harbour-airport-pipeline, cable networks) infrastructure 25% housing non-residential 60% 15% (commercial, industrial, health, cultural, administrative, religious, other)
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International Activities - 1
More than 4300 Projects in 69 countries Total business volume of 105 Billion USD in 36 years EUROPE 18 countries, (9,07%) THE CIS 12 countries, (36,87%) THE MIDDLE EAST 13 countries, (22,88%) AMERICA 3 countries, (1,66%) NORTH AFRICA, 5 countries, (26,08%) SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA, 11 countries, (0,31%) SOUTH ASIA & FAR EAST 7 countries, (3,13%)
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International Market Development by Periods
International Activities - 2 International Market Development by Periods COUNTRY (%) COUNTRY (%) LIBYA 72,54 LIBYA 55,23 S.ARABIA 15,44 S.ARABIA 23,41 IRAQ 7,25 IRAQ 11,47 KUWAIT 4,71 THE RUSSIAN FED. 3,77 GREECE 0,06 YEMEN 1,55 IRAN 0,01 OTHERS (11 Countries) 4,57 COUNTRY (%) COUNTRY (%) THE RUSSIAN FED. 34,51 THE RUSSIAN FED. 14,89 LIBYA 13,75 LIBYA 9,66 KAZAKHSTAN 7,83 KAZAKHSTAN 9,41 TURKMENISTAN 6,67 S. ARABIA 8,01 PAKISTAN 6,59 QATAR 7,37 OTHERS (43 Countries) 30,65 OTHERS (46 Countries) 50,66
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Turkish International Contracting Services (USD Billion)
International Activities - 3 4300 projects in 69 countries Total volume :105 Billion US Dollars 19,5 15,9 Contracting Services International 9,8 6,5 3,5 1,7 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Turkish International Contracting Services (USD Billion)
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International Activities - 4
Major Factors Encouraging International Contracting Location of Turkey on the crossroads of 3 continents Rich experience gained in the international market Internal factors such as “slow-down” in public investments Increasing investments in the oil exporting countries Familiarity with the local business environments in North African, Eurasian and Middle Eastern countries
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Distribution of International Works By Regions - 2007
International Activities - 5 Distribution of International Works By Regions CIS 38,3% Europe 6,6% Africa 29,7% Middle East Asia 24,3% Other 0,8% 0,3%
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Nature of International Work by Periods
International Activities - 6 Nature of International Work by Periods FIELDS OF ACTIVITY % FIELDS OF ACTIVITY (%) HOUSING 32,14 HOUSING 36,69 SEAPORT 18,11 URBAN INFRASTR. 17,21 INDUSTRIAL PLANT 15,59 ROAD/BRIDGE/TUNNEL 6,96 ROAD/BRIDGE/TUNNEL 11,67 IRRIGATION 5,37 URBAN INFRASTR. 8,19 HEALTH FACILITIES 4,12 OTHER 14,30 OTHER 29,65 FIELDS OF ACTIVITY (%) FIELDS OF ACTIVITY (%) HOUSING 24,89 ROAD/BRIDGE/TUNNEL 14,24 ROAD/BRIDGE/TUNNEL 12,66 AIRPORT 12,12 INDUSTRIAL PLANT 8,96 COMMERCIAL CENTER 10,83 COMMERCIAL CENTER 8,05 PIPE LINE 8,32 TOURISM FACILITIES 5,90 HOUSING 8,31 OTHER 39,53 OTHER 46,17
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Distribution of Activities by Country (1972 - 2007)
International Activities - 7 Distribution of Activities by Country ( ) OTHERS (57 Countries) 25,0% LIBYA 19,3% THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION 18,1% TURKMENISTAN 4,2% QATAR 4,1% AZERBAIJAN 3,6% ROMANIA 2,3% UAE 3,3% IRAQ 3,5% KAZAKSTAN 7,4% S. ARABIA 9,3% OTHER: PAKISTAN, OMAN, ALGERIA, BULGARIA, AFGHANISTAN, MOROCCO, UZBEKISTAN, IRELAND, JORDAN, UKRAINE, KUWAIT, USA, TUNISIA, EGYPT, GEORGIA, CROATIA, GERMANY, YEMEN, BELARUS, LATVIA, TRNC, ALBANIA, IRAN, POLAND, SUDAN, ISRAEL, TAJIKISTAN, KYRGYZSTAN, BAHRAIN, MACEDONIA, INDIA, MOLDOVA, SYRIA, CHILE, ETHIOPIA, NEPAL, LEBANON, GUINEA, BOSNIA-HER., CAMEROON, MALI, SIERRA LEONE, MALAYSIA, MOZAMBIQUE, ARMENIA, THE PHILIPPINES, GHANA, ITALY, MEXICO, KOSOVO, ARGENTINA, GREECE, MALAWI, THAILAND, INDONESIA, LITHUANIA
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International Activities by Nature of Work (1972-2007)
HOUSING 17,7% COMMERCIAL CENTER 8,4% INDUSTRIAL PLANT 7,4% AIRPORT PIPE LINE 5,7% URBAN INF. 4,7% SOC. CULT. FACILITIES 4,6% OTHERS 19,2% ROAD/BRIDGE/TUNNEL 12,6% HEALTH FACILITIES 3,4% PETROCHEMICAL PLANT 4,2% POWER PLANT 4,5% OTHER : ADMINISTARTIVE BUILDING, TOURISM FACILITIES, IRRIGATION, SEAPPORT, DAM, RAILWAY, TREATMENT PLANT, MILITARY FACILITIES, DEPOTS, ENERGY TRANSMISSION LINES, TELECOMMUNICATION
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Top 10 International Markets (2006 – 2007) (USD)
International Activities - 9 Top 10 International Markets (2006 – 2007) (USD) COUNTRY 2007 2006 Libya Russian Fed. Qatar Turkmenistan Kazakhstan Jordan N/A Saudi Arabia Azerbaijan Romania N/A Ireland Others (24 countries) (20 countries) Grand TOTAL
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Turkey’s strategic location on the crossroads of 3 continents
Why to invest in Turkey-1 Turkey’s strategic location on the crossroads of 3 continents East Europe Albania Bosnia - H. Bulgaria Croatia Greece Kosovo Macedonia Moldavia Poland Romania Serbia Slovenia Ukraine Africa Algeria Egypt Libya Morocco Sudan Tunisia North East Armenia Azerbaijan Georgia Kazakhstan The Russian Fed. Tajikistan Turkmenistan Uzbekistan Middle East Afghanistan Bahrain Iran Iraq Israel Jordan Oman Pakistan Qatar Saudi Arabia Syria UAE Yemen East Europe North Africa Middle East North East
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Why to invest in Turkey-2
93%of population is 65 and younger 65% of population is 35 and younger (20 % years old) population growth rate 1.72%. decreasing household size (to less than 5) is a significant factor in the increase of house demand. 65 % urbanization (growing need for health, education and transportation facilities) 85 % highway-based transportation
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Why to Invest in Turkey - 3
Rapid growth in demand for housing, infrastructure and modernisation Turkey’s being in the accession process to the EU Increasing economic stability Increasing EU funding Increasing private investment and public-private partnerships
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Why to invest in Turkey - 4
Outlook for growth in infrastructure investments : IMF Program and budget restrictions limited public infrastructure investments. Government policy is to increase the share of private sector in infrastructure New opportunities created by privatization (such as major highways and bridges) Legal framework for PPP, Direct private sector investments. Turkey’s membership negotiations with the EU which started in 2005 introduced: New legislations, New infrastructure requirements in several areas where there is a big lack New funds
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GROWTH IN DEMAND FOR INFRASTRUCTURE !
Why to invest in Turkey -5 Government policy to transfer the infrastructure investments to private sector Privatization and wider use of PPP GROWTH IN DEMAND FOR INFRASTRUCTURE ! EU Accession period: new legistation, infrastructure requirements and EU funding Internal reasons: population increase, urbanization additional housing demand
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Privatization of Bridges and Motorways
INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES THAT WILL CREATE POSITIVE EFFECTS ON CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY Privatization of Bridges and Motorways Bridge over Izmit Bay and Izmit-Bursa-Balıkesir- Izmir Motorway Energy projects Third Bridge over the Bosphorus Railway Projects (new + uprgading of existing network) Regional integrated development projects (“SAP”, Konya Plain and Eastern Anatolia Projects) Private sector investments (such as refineries and petrochemical plants)
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Strengths of Turkish Contractors
Credibility in partnerships Rich experience in diverse markets and project types First hand knowledge of the business culture in the surrounding regions Logistic advantages due to geographic location of Turkey Cost effective service at international standards Delivery of the final product prior to contract deadlines
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Strengths of Turkish Contractors
A calculated risk-taker approach to business Experience in international partnerships Experience in working with Japanese contractors on large scale projects (e.g.Bosphorus Bridge, Marmaray Project, Dubai Metro) Hardworking, qualified , relatively low-cost labor force available for works abroad
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BOTH IN TURKEY AND IN THE THIRD COUNTRIES
TCA MEMBER COMPANIES ARE READY TO JOIN FORCES WITH THEIR JAPANESE COUNTERPARTS AND TAKE ADVANTAGE OF THE RICH BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES BOTH IN TURKEY AND IN THE THIRD COUNTRIES
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Thank you … Turkish Contractors Association
For more information please contact : Turkish Contractors Association
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