1. The Path to Citizenship
Chapter 1 Sec. 2

2. Section 2 Vocabulary
Naturalization
Aliens
Immigrants
Deport

3. Under what circumstances might an American hold dual citizenship?
Discussion Question
Under what circumstances might an American hold dual citizenship?

4. Who are America’s citizens?
The U.S. Constitution establishes two ways to become a citizen
Being born on U.S. soil
Legal process of naturalization
You can also claim citizenship if your parent(s) are citizens that live in the U.S.
A child born abroad to American parents will hold dual citizenship

5. How to become a citizen
Aliens, or noncitizens, may become naturalized citizens.
More than a half million immigrants- people who move permanently to a new country, gain U.S. citizenship each year.
Aliens must go through a lengthy process to become citizens
File a Declaration on Intention with the INS
May apply for citizenship after living in the U.S. for 5 years
3 years for those who are married to U.S. citizens
Must have interview with INS agent, then take a citizenship exam

6. Discussion Question
What types of immigrants have priority when being selected for citizenship?

7. Aliens in America
The U.S. restricts the number of immigrants who can enter the country.
Priority goes to relatives of U.S. citizens and to people with needed skills or have money to invest
Many aliens live in the U.S. illegally
Most come looking for a better life
Jobs are hard to find
Government will deport them, or move them back to their own country