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VITAMINS AND MINERALS BY SAMANTHA
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VITAMIN A Food Sources: Dark green, leafy vegetables, deep yellow and orange fruits and vegetables, liver, milk, cheese, and eggs. Function in the Body: Helps keep skin and hair healthy. Aids in night vision. Plays a role in developing strong bones and teeth. ©2002 LEARNING ZONE EXPRESS 2
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VITAMIN D Food Sources: Vitamin D fortified milk, egg yolk, salmon, and liver. Nonfood Source: the sun. Function in the Body: Helps the body use calcium and phosphorus. Plays a role in building strong bones and teeth. ©2002 LEARNING ZONE EXPRESS 3
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VITAMIN E Food Sources: Whole-grain breads and cereals; dark green, leafy vegetables; dry beans and peas; nuts and seeds; vegetable oils; margarine; liver. Function in the Body: Helps form red blood cells, muscles, and other tissues. ©2002 LEARNING ZONE EXPRESS 4
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VITAMIN K Food Sources: Dark green and leafy vegetables (such as spinach, lettuce, kale, collard greens), and cabbage. Function in the Body: Helps blood to clot. ©2002 LEARNING ZONE EXPRESS 5
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VITAMIN B-COMPLEX Food Sources: Whole grain and enriched breads and cereals, dry bean and peas, peanut butter, nuts, meat, poultry, fish, eggs, milk. Function in the Body: Helps the body use the energy from the foods we eat. ©2002 LEARNING ZONE EXPRESS 6
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VITAMIN C Food Sources: Citrus fruits, strawberries, kiwi, broccoli, tomatoes, and potatoes. Function in the Body: Helps heal wounds. Helps maintain healthy bones, teeth, and blood vessels. ©2002 LEARNING ZONE EXPRESS 7
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CALCIUM Food Sources: Milk, Cheese, Yogurt, Firm Tofu, Spinach, Almonds, etc. Function in the Body: Essential for strong bones and teeth, blood clotting, nervous system, heart and muscle function.
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IRON Food Sources: Red and Dark Meat, Legumes, Dark Molasses, Dark Green Vegetables, Whole or Enriched Grains, etc. Function in the Body: Helps oxygen transport and use, energy metabolism, prevents iron-deficiency.
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MAGNESIUM Food Sources: Whole Grain Cereals, Wheat Germ, Cashews, Peanuts, Halibut, Baked Potato with Skin, etc. Function in the Body: Helps protein synthesis, energy metabolism, nerve and muscle contractions.
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PHOSPOROUS Food Sources: Cheese, Egg, Milk, Meat, Fish, Poultry, Whole-Grain Cereals, Legumes, Nuts. Function in the Body: Closely related to the body’s use of calcium
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ZINC Food Sources: Oysters, Wheat Bran and Germ, Beef, Dark Turkey Meat, Ricotta Cheese, pecans. Function in the Body: Wound healing, growth, taste acuity, resistance to infection.
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