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Mark Rothko
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Complementary Colors
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What are Complementary Colors?
Colors which lie directly across from each other on the color wheel. Also called Color Dyads, since they’re in pairs.
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Red Green Yellow Violet Blue Orange
The major Complementary Colors consist of the three Primaries and their Secondaries: (Primary) (Secondary) Red Green Yellow Violet Blue Orange
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Every color has a complement.
Complementary Colors can complement, enhance and balance each other. They produce the highest color contrast (after Black & White). Their INTENSITY is heightened when paired alongside each other. BUT…
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Andy Warhol commissioned work of Muhammed Ali
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Katy Grannan’s Cassandra
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Persian Miniature Painting
Hindu Deities Krishna and Radha in a Grove, (gouache on paper) Persian Miniature Painting
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3 Properties of Color VALUE HUE SATURATION / INTENSITY
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3 Properties of Color 3) SATURATION / INTENSITY
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Complementary Colors can also neutralize or cancel each other out
Complementary Colors can also neutralize or cancel each other out. When mixed together, their original INTENSITY is suppressed, leading us to Chromatic Neutral Grays… Soon Y. Warren (watercolor)
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Willem de Kooning Seated Woman oil and charcoal / board 54" x 36" 1940
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La Fenetre Ouverte, 1921
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Complementary Color combinations found outside the Fine Art world…
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Jack Lenor Larsen’s Red Garden
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Ad for Havaianas sandals 2008
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And in sports!
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ALBERS’ COLOR RELATIVITY:
The 3 Principles of Color Interaction 1. Light/Dark Value Contrast 2. Complementary Reaction or Effect 3. Subtraction
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ALBERS’ COLOR RELATIVITY:
The 3rd Principle of Color Interaction 3. Subtraction
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Principle 1: LIGHT/DARK CONTRAST
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LIGHT/DARK CONTRAST & SUBTRACTION
Principle 1 & 2: LIGHT/DARK CONTRAST & SUBTRACTION
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COMPLEMENTARY REACTION/EFFECT
Principle 3 COMPLEMENTARY REACTION/EFFECT
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Principle 3: COMPLEMENTARY REACTION OR EFFECT Our eye “seeks” the complement of any given color. For example, you’re staring at a red stop sign for a long period of time…your RGB photoreceptors grow tired, namely the R-receptor. Therefore, G-receptor comes to the rescue and “appears” to give the R-receptor a break.
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Jessica Stockholder Interview Art:21
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Exercises: Work time on 2 RE-Master Paintings
*Collect Apocalypstick written responses… DUE NEXT WEEK: -2 RE-MASTER Painting / Collage: Achromatic & Monochromatic
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