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Periodic Properties of the Elements

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Presentation on theme: "Periodic Properties of the Elements"— Presentation transcript:

1 Periodic Properties of the Elements
Chemistry: A Molecular Approach, 1st Edition Nivaldo J. Tro Chapter 8 Periodic Properties of the Elements

2 What is the ground state electron configuration for Mo?
Mo: [Kr]5s24d4 Mo: [Kr]5s04d6 Mo: [Ar]4s23d4 Mo: [Ar]4s13d5 Mo: [Kr]5s14d5 Tro Chemistry: A Molecular Approach

3 What is the ground state electron configuration for Mo?
Mo: [Kr]5s24d4 Mo: [Kr]5s04d6 Mo: [Ar]4s23d4 Mo: [Ar]4s13d5 Mo: [Kr]5s14d5 Tro Chemistry: A Molecular Approach

4 Tro Chemistry: A Molecular Approach
Which of the following correctly illustrates the valence electron configuration of sulfur? a) b) c) d) Tro Chemistry: A Molecular Approach

5 Tro Chemistry: A Molecular Approach
Which of the following correctly illustrates the valence electron configuration of sulfur? a) b) c) d) Tro Chemistry: A Molecular Approach

6 a) Ge b) Te c) Sn d) Se e) Sb
Which element’s 4+ ion would have the following electron configuration? [Kr]4d10 a) Ge b) Te c) Sn d) Se e) Sb Tro Chemistry: A Molecular Approach

7 a) Ge b) Te c) Sn d) Se e) Sb
Which element’s 4+ ion would have the following electron configuration? [Kr]4d10 a) Ge b) Te c) Sn d) Se e) Sb Tro Chemistry: A Molecular Approach

8 Tro Chemistry: A Molecular Approach
Consider the following isoelectronic series: Cl– Ar K+ Ca2+ Which particle is the largest? Cl– Ar K+ Ca2+ All particles are the same size. Tro Chemistry: A Molecular Approach

9 Tro Chemistry: A Molecular Approach
Consider the following isoelectronic series: Cl– Ar K+ Ca2+ Which particle is the largest? Cl– Ar K+ Ca2+ All particles are the same size. Tro Chemistry: A Molecular Approach

10 Consider the following successive ionization energies (kJ/mol):
IE IE IE IE IE IE IE7 , ,345 Which element in period three would most likely show this trend in ionization energies? Mg Al Si P S Tro Chemistry: A Molecular Approach

11 Consider the following successive ionization energies (kJ/mol):
IE IE IE IE IE IE IE7 , ,345 Which element in period three would most likely show this trend in ionization energies? Mg Al Si P S Tro Chemistry: A Molecular Approach


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