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Plant Physiology Unit Leaves Miss. Perry Floral Design
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Functions of Leaves ● Manufacture food for the plant – through process of photosynthesis ● Equation for Photosynthesis: CO 2 + H 2 O → C 6 H 12 O 6 + O 2 ● Photosynthesis only occurs when light is present
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Leaf Terms ● Epidermis: outside layer of the leaf (leaf surface) ● Stomata: openings in the leaves where carbon dioxide comes in from the atmosphere (needed for photosynthesis) ● Transpiration: the loss of water vapor from the plant; most water is lost from the stomata, some through the cuticle layer
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A typical leaf contains: Leaf Blade Petiole Node
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Leaf Activity Take one sheet of colored paper
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Leaf Activity Fold the paper “hamburger style”
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Leaf Activity Fold the paper one more time, making it look like a book.
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Leaf Activity Unfold the paper and have it laying “hot dog style”
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Leaf Activity Fold right and left sides into the middle fold.
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Leaf Activity Fold the paper in half, so it looks like a book. And then fold it again.
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Leaf Activity Unfold the paper to where it looks like this:
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Leaf Activity Rip the paper where it is folded, making 8 flaps You should be able to make 8 flaps. Please see the example.
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Leaf Activity ● Fold the top corners of each flap:
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Leaf Activity ● See example that is on the Elmo Cam. Please make yours look like the example.
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Filling it out ● The next slides will show you the different types of leaf patterns. (The same ones that are on your folded paper) ● When you see that type of leaf, please open the flap and draw the picture of that leaf.
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Example Simple Open the flap and draw the pictures
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● If there is more than 2 leaves that you need to draw, then squeeze them in. AlternateOpposite Whorled
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Types of Leaves ● Simple ● Compound
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Leaf Arrangement ● Alternate ● Opposite ● Whorled
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Leaf Types Palmately Compound Even Pinnate Odd Pinnate
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TELEPHONE!! I show you the picture and you say the vocabulary word.
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Simple
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Compound
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Odd Pinnate
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Alternate
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Opposite
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Whorled Arrangement
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Palmate Compound
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? ? ?
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Pistil The female reproductive system of a flower
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Stamen ● The male reproductive system of a flower
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Petal ● This part of the flower attracts pollinators to the flower
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Anther ● This part holds the pollen
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Stigma ● This part of the flower is usually sticky and collects the pollen
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