1. Bali Dream Gde Putra Paean Lee Lilith Shoemaker Loida Vasquez Sustainability, Buildings, and the Built Environment Spring 2014

2. Design Team  Gde Putra ~ Sketchup Artist Visionary  Lilith Shoemaker ~ Water & Waste Specialist  Loida Vasquez ~ Solar Energy Master  Paean Lee ~ Napkin Drawing Inspiration

3. Mission  Environmental ~ Natural Building  Social ~ Vastu Principles  Financial ~ Cost Benefit  Self Sustaining  LEED (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) Guidelines  Family of 4

4. Map & Climate

5. Top View 34 ft. 50 ft. 14 ft.

6. Front View Candi Bentar ~ Tower Gate

7. Southeast View Shading Trees Longan

8. West View Family Pavillion

9. North View Solar Panels

10. Northwest View Upper Ventilation Windows

11. Roof Design Create Maximum Circulation Hot Air

12. Inner North Wall Ventilation Cool Air

13. Inner Walls Entrance Meditation Room Kitchen Dining Room Master Bedroom Living Room Children’s Bedroom Office Space Courtyard Vastu Room Placements

14. Inner Entrance Bamboo Partition

15. $7000 $2300 $0 $1000 $3000 $50 $500 $2200  Adobe Walls  Clay Roof Tiles  Stone Foundation  Authentic Wood Windows  Parquet Wood Flooring  Bamboo Entrance  Wood Solar Pavillion  Man power Building Materials Total: $16050 = $13.88 per ft 2

16. Water Logic

17. Water holding Options  Purchased Cistern: $23,000  Site-made Fiber reinforced concrete: $3000 + Labor

18. Water Storage Cistern Pump Pressure Tank PEX System (manifold) 50 gal Water Tank Submersible Pump Septic Garden Outlet Toilet Outlet Kitchen Shower & Sink Laundry

19. Off-Grid ish Solar Power System

20. kWh/m^2/day Denpasar, Indonesia JanFebMarAprilMayJune 4.844.965.365.335.144.80 JulyAugSepOctNovDev 4.745.275.886.105.575.18 Solar Irradiance

21. 1. 1000 kWh per month needed 2. Chose lowest productive month 3. 4.84 kWh X 31 days = 150 kWh/month 4. 1000 kWh/150 kWh (per panel) = 6.66 panels or 7 panels 5. Increase to 8 panels for good measure Solar Panel Array

22.  If each panel outputs 250 watts, then…  250w X 8 panels = 2000 total watts  If we choose a 24 V charge controller, then…  2000w/24V = 83.33 or 90 amps  100 amp charge controller needed Charge Controller

23.  1000 kWh/30 days = 33 kWh X 3 = 99 kWh  99 kWh = 99,000 wh  99,000wh/24V = 4,125 AH  We need (4) 24V, 1100 AH forklift batteries Battery Bank 3 day back-up

24. Hourly Watt Usage Peek Hour Wattage Use

25.  The maximum load at any given time is 3,500 watts  An inverter has a 95% efficiency  Therefore, 3,700 watts must be fed into the inverter in order for a 3,500-w output because 3,500/.95 = 3,685-w  (2) 2,500 watt inverters = 5,000 watts DC to AC Inverter

26.  8 (250-w) solar panels @ $1.50/watt = $3,000  1 (100 A) charge controller = $300  4 (1,100 AH) forklift batteries = $ 14,000  2 (2,500-w) Inverters = $3,000  Accessories (cables) = $ 4,000  Total Estimated Cost = $24,300 (40yr payoff)  Estimated Cost Grid-Tied = $10,000 (17yr payoff) Estimated Expense

27. Cost Analysis ItemBali DreamConventional Building$16,050$40,000 Solar$24,300 ($10,000)$0 Water$3,000 (23,000)$0 Total $43,350$40,000 Yearly Water$0$120 Yearly Electricity$0$600 ROI5 years

28. “Naturalness is the basis of effectiveness.” ~ Maharishi Mahesh Yogi Thank you!