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Published byBarrie Willis Modified over 9 years ago
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Daily Check: Perform the indicated operation. Find the area and perimeter of the box. 3. Perimeter = ____ 4. Area = ____ 2x+1 2x-3
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Homework Review
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CCGPS Analytic Geometry Day 32 (9-20-13) UNIT QUESTION: In what ways can algebraic methods be used in problem solving? Standard: MCC9-12.N.RN.1-3, N.CN.1-3, A.APR.1 Today’s Question: How do we take the square root of negative numbers? Standard: MCC9-12..N.CN.1-3
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You can't take the square root of a negative number, right? When we were young and still in Math I, no numbers that, when multiplied by themselves, gave us a negative answer. Squaring a negative number always gives you a positive. (-1)² = 1. (-2)² = 4 (-3)² = 9
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So here’s what the math people did: They used the letter “i” to represent the square root of (-1). “i” stands for “imaginary” So, does really exist?
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Examples of how we use
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1.3 Powers of i and Complex Operations
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*For larger exponents, divide the exponent by 4, then use the remainder as your exponent instead. Example:
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Complex Numbers A complex number has a real part & an imaginary part. Standard form is: Real part Imaginary part Example: 5+4i
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The Complex Plane Imaginary Axis Real Axis
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Graphing in the complex plane
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Adding and Subtracting Add or subtract the real parts, and then, add or subtract the imaginary parts. Ex: Ex:
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Your Turn!
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Multiplying Treat the i’s like variables, then change any that are not to the first power Ex: Ex:
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Your Turn!
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Conjugates: Two complex numbers of the form a + bi and a – bi are complex conjugates. The product is always a real number Ex:
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Conjugates: Two complex numbers of the form a + bi and a – bi are complex conjugates. The product is always a real number
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Dividing Complex Numbers
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Conjugates: Two complex numbers of the form a + bi and a – bi are complex conjugates. The product is always a real number
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Dividing Complex Numbers Multiply the numerator and denominator by the conjugate of the denominator. Simplify completely.
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Writing in Standard Form
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Your Turn!
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Assignment Complex Numbers Practice WS
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