1. Multi-tenant Table Administration Flexibility without the complications. Richard Banville Fellow, Progress Software June 7, 2011

2. © 2011 Progress Software Corporation. All rights reserved. 2 Agenda  Administration architecture  Multi-tenant Administration: “How to”  Utility usage examples  Multi-tenant Configuration Tool demo

3. © 2011 Progress Software Corporation. All rights reserved. 3 Multi-tenant Identity Definitions  Tenant “Named” group of users Share same application and data  Multi-tenancy Deployment supporting multiple tenants  Default tenant Users who do not assert tenant identity  Super tenant Tenant with ability to access/manage data of any tenant  Multi-tenant group Multiple tenants sharing data for a specific multi-tenant table

4. © 2011 Progress Software Corporation. All rights reserved. 4 Name index Record Data  Table instance Defined by a single table definition (schema) Each table instance contains –A data segment for the record data –A separate data segment for each index/lob of the table Each tenant/group has a different table instance A tenant need not instantiate every multi-tenant table  Data segment Tenant/group specific chain of data for each table/index/lob Stored/encapsulated in its own physical data partition  Physical data partition Managed storage for each object of a multi-tenant table instance Do not span storage areas Multi-tenant Allocation Definitions Customer Record Data Blob Data Name Index Cust-num Index Record Data Name index

5. © 2011 Progress Software Corporation. All rights reserved. 5 Multi-tenant Administration  Tenant Administration Tenants Groups Domains Users Security/Data Access  Performance Monitoring Configuration  Data Administration Table definition Allocation Location Maintenance What needs administration?

6. © 2011 Progress Software Corporation. All rights reserved. 6 Multi-tenant Model Users Suzi@HD_Domain Allen@HD_Domain Cat@HD_Domain Rich@HD_Domain Rich@Lowes1 John@Lowes1 Claudio@Lowes2 Louie@Lowes2 Edward Domains/Tenants NameTenant HD_DomainHomeDepot NameTenant Lowes1Lowes Lowes2Lowes NameTenant blankDefault Data Tenancy Layer HomeDepot Lowes Default de-allocated or migrated data Shared Customers Orders Items … _file _field _tenant state … … Customers Orders Items … 1 2 3 0 thru 4

7. © 2011 Progress Software Corporation. All rights reserved. 7

8. 8 Physical Model By Data and Datatype Data Tenancy Layer HomeDepot Lowes Default de-allocated or migrated data Shared Customers Orders Items … _file _field _tenant state … Customers Orders Items … … *Type II Storage Areas Area7 Area8 CustOrder Data CustOrderIdxs ItemData ItemIdxs A11 A12 Shared Data Shared Indexes Area9 Area10

9. © 2011 Progress Software Corporation. All rights reserved. 9 Physical Model By Tenant Data Tenancy Layer HomeDepot Lowes Default de-allocated or migrated data Shared Customers Orders Items … _file _field _tenant state … Customers Orders Items … … Type II Storage Areas Area 7 HD CustOrder Data HD CustOrderIdxs HD ItemData HD ItemIdxs Area 8 Lowes CustOrder Data Lowes CustOrderIdxs Lowes ItemData Lowes ItemIdxs Area 9 Default Data Area Default Index A10 A11 Shared Data Shared Indexes

10. © 2011 Progress Software Corporation. All rights reserved. 10 Physical Model By Tenant By Data And Datatype Data Tenancy Layer HomeDepot Lowes Default de-allocated or migrated data Shared Customers Orders Items … _file _field _tenant state … Customers Orders Items … … Type II Storage Areas A7 A8 A9 A10 HD CustOrder Data HD CustOrderIdxs HD ItemData HD ItemIdxs A11 A12 A13 A14 Lowes CustOrder Data Lowes CustOrderIdxs Lowes ItemData Lowes ItemIdxs A15 A16 Default Data Area A17 A18 Shared Data Shared Indexes Default Index Area

11. © 2011 Progress Software Corporation. All rights reserved. 11 Example: Adding A New Tenant “AceHardware” Data Tenancy Layer AceHardware Shared Customers Orders Items … A23 A24 A25 A26 Ace CustOrder Data Ace CustOrderIdxs Ace ItemData Ace ItemIdxs Table instance allocation: delayed, immediate, none Type II Storage Areas Tenant Access: Allowed, disallowed Determine physical layout 1st Create tenant & assign partition locations next

12. © 2011 Progress Software Corporation. All rights reserved. 12 New Inventory Table With Existing Tenants Data Tenancy Layer HomeDepot Lowes Customers Orders Items … Type II Storage Areas A7 A8 A9 A10 HD CustOrder Data HD CustOrderIdxs HD ItemData HD ItemIdxs A11 A12 A13 A14 Lowes CustOrder Data Lowes CustOrderIdxs Lowes ItemData Lowes ItemIdxs Customers Orders Items … Example: Adding an Inventory table

13. © 2011 Progress Software Corporation. All rights reserved. 13 New Inventory Table With Existing Tenants Data Tenancy Layer HomeDepot Lowes Customers Orders Items … Type II Storage Areas A7 A8 A9 A10 HD CustOrder Data HD CustOrderIdxs HD ItemData HD ItemIdxs A11 A12 A13 A14 Lowes CustOrder Data Lowes CustOrderIdxs Lowes ItemData Lowes ItemIdxs Customers Orders Items … Inventory A19 A20 HD Inventory Data HD InventoryIdxs A21 A22 Lowes Inventory Data Lowes InvIdxs Tenant specific space allocation immediate or delayed

14. © 2011 Progress Software Corporation. All rights reserved. 14 Groups Data Tenancy Layer AceHardware TaxCode State Customers … HomeDepot TaxCode State Customers …  Tenants have their own table instance if: Not part of a group

15. © 2011 Progress Software Corporation. All rights reserved. 15 Tax Code Data State Data Groups Data Tenancy Layer AceHardware TaxCode State Customers … A30 Tax Code Indexes State Indexes TaxCodeGroup TaxCodes HomeDepot TaxCode State Customers … StateGroup States A31  Tenants have their own table instance if: Not part of a group  Group data Shared amongst tenants in the group Can exists with no tenants assigned Follow allocation rules already defined  Each group has only one table instance Cannot delete table if it has groups  Can be spread across storage areas.

16. © 2011 Progress Software Corporation. All rights reserved. 16 Tax Code Data State Data Groups Data Tenancy Layer AceHardware TaxCodeGroup StateGroup Customers … A30 Tax Code Indexes State Indexes TaxCodeGroup TaxCodes HomeDepot TaxCodeGroup StateGroup Customers … StateGroup States A31  Tenants have their own table instance if: Not part of a group  Group data Shared amongst tenants in the group Can exists with no tenants assigned Follow allocation rules already defined  Each group has only one table instance Cannot delete table if it has groups  Can be spread across storage areas.

17. © 2011 Progress Software Corporation. All rights reserved. 17

18. © 2011 Progress Software Corporation. All rights reserved. 18 Multi-tenant Administration  Administration mechanisms  Database enablement: dbutil describe: 14 Multi-tenancy Yes  Create storage areas No new syntax to database structure files (.st) Coordinate with database designers/developers Have a plan based on physical model Naming conventions can ease your pain Appearance of database isolation where possible proutil -C enableMultitenancy Data Dictionary SQL DDL Browser based config tool Command line tools ABL administrative APIs dbutil prostrct add[online].st

19. © 2011 Progress Software Corporation. All rights reserved. 19 Identify Multi-tenant Tables Users Suzi@HD_Domain Allen@HD_Domain Cat@HD_Domain Rich@HD_Domain Rich@Lowes1 John@Lowes1 Claudio@Lowes2 Louie@Lowes2 Edward Domains/Tenants NameTenant HD_DomainHomeDepot NameTenant Lowes1Lowes Lowes2Lowes NameTenant blankDefault Data Tenancy Layer HomeDepot Lowes Default de-allocated or migrated data Shared Customers Orders Items … _file _field _tenant state … … Customers Orders Items … 1 2 3 0 thru 4

20. © 2011 Progress Software Corporation. All rights reserved. 20 Object Creation Considerations w/out Tenants  Convert existing table to multi-tenant table All objects of table instance MUST reside in TII storage area One way conversion Default partition contains existing data  Create new multi-tenant tables No need for default partition (optional) New multi-tenant “default index” goes in same area as table  Adding new indexes with new tables Activation state at index level, NOT tenant level –Can be changed after the fact Schema manipulation tools such as data dictionary, SQL DDL, etc

21. © 2011 Progress Software Corporation. All rights reserved. 21 Sequence Creation Considerations  Sequences Shared or tenant specific Definition database wide (max/min/cycle values) Current value tenant specific Not group specific –Avoid multi-tenant sequences for group data –Group data is shared amongst specific tenants

22. © 2011 Progress Software Corporation. All rights reserved. 22 Tenant Creation Users Suzi@HD_Domain Allen@HD_Domain Cat@HD_Domain Rich@HD_Domain Rich@Lowes1 John@Lowes1 Claudio@Lowes2 Louie@Lowes2 Edward Domains/Tenants NameTenant HD_DomainHomeDepot NameTenant Lowes1Lowes Lowes2Lowes NameTenant blankDefault Data Tenancy Layer HomeDepot Lowes Default de-allocated or migrated data Shared Customers Orders Items … _file _field _tenant state … … Customers Orders Items … 1 2 3 0 thru 4

23. © 2011 Progress Software Corporation. All rights reserved. 23 Tenant Creation Using ABL Multi-tenant APIs using OpenEdge.DataAdmin.*. define variable service as DataAdminService no-undo. service = new DataAdminService("demo"). define variable tenant as ITenant no-undo. define variable partition as IPartition no-undo. tenant = new Tenant("HomeDepot"). assign tenant:Type = "Regular" /* or super */ tenant:IsOnline = yes tenant:Description = "Describe HomeDepot" tenant:DefaultDataArea = service:GetArea("Data Area") tenant:DefaultIndexArea = service:GetArea("Index Area") tenant:DefaultLobArea = service:GetArea("Lob Area") tenant:DefaultAllocation = "Delayed". /* Immediate or None */ /* Create the tenant */ service:CreateTenant(tenant). … /* continued on next page */

24. © 2011 Progress Software Corporation. All rights reserved. 24 Tenant Creation Using ABL Multi-tenant APIs using OpenEdge.DataAdmin.*. define variable service as DataAdminService no-undo. service = new DataAdminService("demo"). define variable tenant as ITenant no-undo. define variable partition as IPartition no-undo. tenant = new Tenant("HomeDepot"). assign tenant:Type = "Regular" /* or super */ tenant:IsOnline = yes tenant:Description = "Describe HomeDepot" tenant:DefaultDataArea = service:GetArea("Data Area") tenant:DefaultIndexArea = service:GetArea("Index Area") tenant:DefaultLobArea = service:GetArea("Lob Area") tenant:DefaultAllocation = "Delayed". /* Immediate or None */ /* Create the tenant */ service:CreateTenant(tenant). … /* continued on next page */ Set Area Defaults Reference Interfaces, Services

25. © 2011 Progress Software Corporation. All rights reserved. 25 Partition Assignment … /* continued from previous page */ assign partition = tenant:Partitions:Get(service:GetTable("Customer")) partition:Area = service:GetArea("HD CustomerArea“) partition = tenant:Partitions:Get(service:GetTable("Order")) partition:Area = service:GetArea("HD OrderArea") partition = tenant:Partitions:Get(service:GetTable("Item")) partition:Area = service:GetArea("HD ItemArea") partition:AllocationState = “None”. /* Allocate Space */ tenant:Allocate(). /* indicate allocation of everything in delayed state */ Service:UpdateTenant(tenant). delete object service. Allocate Reassign partition location information prior to allocation. Allocation State: Delayed or None

26. © 2011 Progress Software Corporation. All rights reserved. 26 Partition Location Re-assignment  Reassign partition location after allocation Table/index move OR Dump, de-allocate, reassign via APIs/tools, reload Using table/index move utilities New de-allocate utility (bye-bye data) Binary Dump: data is tenant indifferent –Dump file: _ {T|G}_.bd[n] –Example: customer_2T_HomeDepot.bd1 Utilities also support “group” based operations proutil -C deallocate tenant proutil -C tablemove tenant proutil -C dump tenant

27. © 2011 Progress Software Corporation. All rights reserved. 27 Using Domains Users Suzi@HD_Domain Allen@HD_Domain Cat@HD_Domain Rich@HD_Domain Rich@Lowes1 John@Lowes1 Claudio@Lowes2 Louie@Lowes2 Edward Domains/Tenants NameTenant HD_DomainHomeDepot NameTenant Lowes1Lowes Lowes2Lowes NameTenant blankDefault Data Tenancy Layer HomeDepot Lowes Default de-allocated or migrated data Shared Customers Orders Items … _file _field _tenant state … … Customers Orders Items … 1 2 3 0 thru 4

28. © 2011 Progress Software Corporation. All rights reserved. 28 Domain Creation  Domain  Tenant: Domains ALWAYS associated w/tenants (default, regular named tenant, super tenant)  Renaming a tenant “cascades” the rename to the domains  Renaming a domain “cascades” the rename to the users  NOTE: Multiple domains can map to the same tenant define variable domain as IDomain no-undo. define variable cAccessCode as character init “secret-code" no-undo. domain = new Domain("HD_Domain") assign domain:DomainType = service:GetDomainType("_oeusertable") domain:AccessCode = cAccessCode domain:Tenant = service:GetTenant("HomeDepot") domain:IsEnabled = yes domain:Description = "HomeDepot security domain". service:CreateDomain(domain).

29. © 2011 Progress Software Corporation. All rights reserved. 29 Users Suzi@HD_Domain Allen@HD_Domain Cat@HD_Domain Rich@HD_Domain Rich@Lowes1 John@Lowes1 Claudio@Lowes2 Louie@Lowes2 Edward Adding Users Domains/Tenants NameTenant HD_DomainHomeDepot NameTenant Lowes1Lowes Lowes2Lowes NameTenant blankDefault Data Tenancy Layer HomeDepot Lowes Default de-allocated or migrated data Shared Customers Orders Items … _file _field _tenant state … … Customers Orders Items … 1 2 3 0 thru 4

30. © 2011 Progress Software Corporation. All rights reserved. 30 User Creation  Users  Domain  Tenant (Adding users is optional) Setting user establishes tenant identity determining data access define variable domain as IDomain no-undo. define variable auser as IUser no-undo. auser = new User(“fblake"). assign auser:GivenName = “Frank“ auser:SurName = “Blake" auser:Password = “HD_CEO". domain = service:GetDomain("HD_Domain"). domain:Users:Add(auser). service:UpdateDomain(domain). User Id: Password: fblake HD_CEO Userid/Password is incorrect. Nothing new here

31. © 2011 Progress Software Corporation. All rights reserved. 31 User Creation  Users  Domain  Tenant (Adding users is optional) Setting user establishes tenant identity determining data access  NOTE: “Can” permissions extended to tenant qualified userid define variable domain as IDomain no-undo. define variable auser as IUser no-undo. auser = new User(“fblake"). assign auser:GivenName = “Frank“ auser:SurName = “Blake" auser:Password = “HD_CEO". domain = service:GetDomain("HD_Domain"). domain:Users:Add(auser). service:UpdateDomain(domain). User Id: Password: fblake@HD_Domain HD_CEO Nothing new here

32. © 2011 Progress Software Corporation. All rights reserved. 32 Group Creation Data Tenancy Layer HomeDepot_NH1 Customers … CreditCheckGroup Credit HomeDepot_NH2 Customers … Credit Data A300 Credit Indexes A301 HD #2 Data Area A200 HD #2 index Area A201 HD #1 Data Area A100 HD #1 index Area A101 Type II Storage Areas

33. © 2011 Progress Software Corporation. All rights reserved. 33 Group Creation Data Tenancy Layer HomeDepot_NH1 CreditCheckGroup Customers … CreditCheckGroup Credit HomeDepot_NH2 CreditCheckGroup Customers … Credit Data A300 Credit Indexes A301 HD #2 Data Area A200 HD #2 index Area A201 HD #1 Data Area A100 HD #1 index Area A101 Type II Storage Areas

34. © 2011 Progress Software Corporation. All rights reserved. 34 Group Creation Data Tenancy Layer HomeDepot_NH1 CreditCheckGroup HD_ItemsGroup Customers … CreditCheckGroup Credit HomeDepot_NH2 CreditCheckGroup HD_ItemsGroup Customers … HD_ItemsGroup Items Credit Data HD Item Data A300 Credit Indexes HD Item Indexes A301 HD #2 Data Area A200 HD #2 index Area A201 HD #1 Data Area A100 HD #1 index Area A101 Type II Storage Areas Multiple Home Depot tenants sharing same item list, same credit check data.

35. © 2011 Progress Software Corporation. All rights reserved. 35 Group Creation  Create the group define variable partitiongroup as IPartitionGroup no-undo. partitiongroup = new PartitionGroup("HD_ItemsGroup“). assign partitiongroup:Table = service:GetTable("Item") partitiongroup:DefaultDataArea = service:GetArea(“A300") partitiongroup:DefaultIndexArea = service:GetArea(“A301") partitiongroup:DefaultLobArea = service:GetArea(“A300") partitiongroup:DefaultAllocation = "Immediate“ /* or delayed */ partitiongroup:Description = "Home Depot Items". service:CreatePartitionGroup(partitiongroup). Set Area Defaults

36. © 2011 Progress Software Corporation. All rights reserved. 36 Adding Tenants To Groups  Table allocation state: None Simply add tenant as member of the group for that table  NOTE: Tenant allocation state must be “None” to join a group define variable partitiongroup as IPartitionGroup no-undo. assign partitiongroup = service:GetPartitionGroup("HD_ItemGroup"). partitiongroup:Tenants:Add(service:GetTenant("HomeDepot_NH1")). partitiongroup:Tenants:Add(service:GetTenant("HomeDepot_NH2")). service:UpdatePartitionGroup(partitiongroup).

37. © 2011 Progress Software Corporation. All rights reserved. 37 Adding Tenants To Groups  Tenant’s table instance allocated? It’s a bit more difficult. Move or remove data from tenant’s table instance –Dump/load, buffer copy/delete via super tenant, etc De-allocate tenant’s table instance (bye-bye data) Add tenant as member of the group for that table –See previous slide proutil -C deallocate [ tenant | group ]

38. © 2011 Progress Software Corporation. All rights reserved. 38 Adding A New Multi-tenant Object  Use favorite tool DB admin tool, navigator, load.df  Default allocation state (per tenant/group): Immediate –Creates new storage partition for each object of the table instance –Allocation performed for each tenant/group Delayed or None –Will not allocate any storage –Allows non-default area assignment Once tenants exist…

39. © 2011 Progress Software Corporation. All rights reserved. 39 Adding indexes to existing tables  Activate at creation Index wide, not tenant specific Can be slow to activate immediately (off-line)  Index activate online Concurrent for different tables of same tenant Concurrent for same or different table between tenants  R-code dependencies Existing static queries maintain but don’t use newly activated index Tenant “mixed” activation with updated r-code –Index name is inactive and cannot be referenced. (995) proutil -C idxactivate [ tenant | group ]

40. © 2011 Progress Software Corporation. All rights reserved. 40

41. © 2011 Progress Software Corporation. All rights reserved. 41 Various Data Definition Files  Data dump files (.d) Output directory change only: /.d  Binary dump files (.bd) File name format change only -.bd[n] becomes: _ T_.bd[n] OR _ G_.bd[n] customer_5T_HomeDepot.bd1 OR state_2G_itemGroup.bd1  Bulkload file definition (.fd) No change  Data definition files (.df) ADD TABLE “Customer” MULTITENANT yes AREA "Customer/Order Area” Flexibility with compatibility

42. © 2011 Progress Software Corporation. All rights reserved. 42 Maintenance Utilities  Area and object utilities now support tenant/group keyword  Database wide utilities remain unchanged Roll forward Truncate bi Backup/restore Auditing Increase startup parameters to Move schema Set/display create/toss limits Index move/table move Binary dump/load Index check Index rebuild Index fix Index compact Index activate proutil -C dbanalys [ area ] [ shared | tenant | group ]

43. © 2011 Progress Software Corporation. All rights reserved. 43 Analysis Tools Report By Tenant/Group dbutil -C dbanalys area [ tenant | group ] RECORD BLOCK SUMMARY FOR SHARED OBJECTS: -Record Size (B)- Table Records Size Min Max Mean PUB.state 51 1.8K 31 42 36 ---------------------------------- Subtotals: 51 1.8K 31 42 36 RECORD BLOCK SUMMARY FOR GROUP HD_ItemGroup: -14 -Record Size (B)- Table Records Size Min Max Mean PUB.item 51 2.2K 37 49 44 ----------------------------------- Subtotals: 51 2.2K 37 49 44 RECORD BLOCK SUMMARY FOR TENANT HomeDepot_NH1: 1 -Record Size (B)- Table Records Size Min Max Mean PUB.customer 4 280.0B 64 73 70 PUB.order 9 312.0B 34 35 34 PUB.order-line 31 1.0K 33 34 33 --------------------------------- Subtotals: 44 593.0K 33 73 46

44. © 2011 Progress Software Corporation. All rights reserved. 44 Promon: Tenant Identity, Sorting And Filtering  M. Modify Defaults S. Sort user lists : by user Id OR tenant Id T. Tenant filter for user lists : one OR range User Control: by user number Usr:Ten Name Type 0:0 richbBROK 5:2 u2@t2SELF/ABL 6:1 u1@t1SELF/ABL 7:0 richbSELF/ABL Currently Connected Tenants Tenant Id Name User Count 0 Default 3 1 t1 1 2 t2 1 User Control: by tenant Id Usr:Ten Name Type 0:0 richbBROK 7:0 richbSELF/ABL 6:1 u1@t1SELF/ABL 5:2 u2@t2SELF/ABL

45. © 2011 Progress Software Corporation. All rights reserved. 45

46. © 2011 Progress Software Corporation. All rights reserved. 46 Summary  Administration Architecture  Create tenant related stuff Self provisioning API  Various utility usage  Multi-tenant Configuration Tool demo

47. © 2011 Progress Software Corporation. All rights reserved. 47 Questions ?

48. © 2011 Progress Software Corporation. All rights reserved. 48

49. Sept. 19 – 22, 2011 Boston Westin Waterfront Hotel and Boston Convention & Exhibition Center

50. © 2011 Progress Software Corporation. All rights reserved. 50 Multi-tenant Tables: Data Migration 1 1 Lance Armstrong 1 2 John Cleese 1 3 Tipper Gore 2 4 Shaquille O’Neil 2 7 Ben Stein 2 8 William Shatner 3 2 Dennis Rodman 3 7 Nick Nolte 3 9 Lindsay Lohan 3 10 Al Gore Default Partition Customer Schema  Enable multi-tenancy on existing db  Mark existing table as multi-tenant table  Set super-tenant identity  Move data  Truncate empty partition Tenant1Tenant2Tenant3 Infrastructure App Shared Tenancy DB Tenant1Tenant2Tenant3 App DB Infrastructure OE11 Shared Tenancy DEFINE BUFFER bCust FOR cust. FOR EACH Cust WHERE Cust.tenant-id = 1 TENANT-WHERE BUFFER-TENANT-ID(Cust)=0: CREATE bCust USE-TENANT 1. BUFFER-COPY Cust TO bCust. DELETE Cust. END.

51. © 2011 Progress Software Corporation. All rights reserved. 51 1 1 Lance Armstrong 1 2 John Cleese 1 3 Tipper Gore 2 4 Shaquille O’Neil 2 7 Ben Stein 2 8 William Shatner 3 2 Dennis Rodman 3 7 Nick Nolte 3 9 Lindsay Lohan 3 10 Al Gore Default Partition Customer Schema 1 1 Lance Armstrong 1 2 John Cleese 1 3 Tipper Gore 2 4 Shaquille O’Neal 2 7 Ben Stein 2 8 William Shatner 3 2 Dennis Rodman 3 7 Nick Nolte 3 9 Lindsay Lohan 3 10 Al Gore Customer Schema Tenant 3 (Rent-a-wreck) Tenant 1 (Hertz) Tenant 2 (Hertz) Multi-tenant Tables: Data Migration Tenant1Tenant2Tenant3 Infrastructure App Shared Tenancy DB SETUSERID “userA@tenant1”. FOR EACH customer: DISPLAY customer. NOTE: Existing tenant column remains but is no longer needed for new multi-tenant queries. Tenant1Tenant2Tenant3 App DB Infrastructure OE11 Shared Tenancy

52. © 2011 Progress Software Corporation. All rights reserved. 52 Multi-tenant Tables: Data Migration DB #1 (Hertz) 1 Lance Armstrong 2 John Cleese 3 Tipper Gore Customer DB #2 (Hertz) 4 Shaquille O’Neal 7 Ben Stein 8 William Shatner Customer DB #3 (R.W.) 2 Dennis Rodman 7 Nick Nolte 9 Lindsay Lohan 10 Al Gore Customer Tenant1Tenant2Tenant3 App DB Infrastructure Infrastructure or Application Tenancy Tenant1Tenant2Tenant3 App DB Infrastructure OE11 Shared Tenancy

53. © 2011 Progress Software Corporation. All rights reserved. 53 Multi-tenant Tables: Data Migration  Create new multi-tenant db Can convert existing one Add tenants Load multi-tenant schema  Dump from current  Load to new Tenant1Tenant2Tenant3 App DB Infrastructure OE11 Shared Tenancy Tenant1Tenant2Tenant3 App DB Infrastructure Infrastructure or Application Tenancy DB #1 (Hertz) 1 Lance Armstrong 2 John Cleese 3 Tipper Gore Customer DB #2 (Hertz) 4 Shaquille O’Neal 7 Ben Stein 8 William Shatner Customer DB #3 (R.W.) 2 Dennis Rodman 7 Nick Nolte 9 Lindsay Lohan 10 Al Gore Customer proutil DB1 –C dump customer proutil MTdb –C load customer tenant hertz2

54. © 2011 Progress Software Corporation. All rights reserved. 54 Multi-tenant Tables: Data Migration Tenant1Tenant2Tenant3 App DB Infrastructure OE11 Shared Tenancy Tenant1Tenant2Tenant3 App DB Infrastructure Infrastructure or Application Tenancy 1 Lance Armstrong 2 John Cleese 3 Tipper Gore 4 Shaquille O’Neal 7 Ben Stein 8 William Shatner 2 Dennis Rodman 7 Nick Nolte 9 Lindsay Lohan 10 Al Gore Customer Schema Tenant 3 (Rent-a-wreck) Tenant 1 (Hertz) Tenant 2 (Hertz) DB #1 (Hertz) 1 Lance Armstrong 2 John Cleese 3 Tipper Gore Customer DB #2 (Hertz) 4 Shaquille O’Neal 7 Ben Stein 8 William Shatner Customer DB #3 (R.W.) 2 Dennis Rodman 7 Nick Nolte 9 Lindsay Lohan 10 Al Gore Customer