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Published byBaldwin Derrick Wood Modified over 9 years ago
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Life Time Value Analysis Definition: LTV is the net present value (NPV) of the profit that you will realize on the average new customer during a given number of years. LTV can be used in the development of marketing strategies. Many different factors cause LTV to change: some controllable, some not.
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Why is LTV Not Used? Few marketers understand it. Time value of money not universally understood. Marketers do not have access to a database of relevant information. Marketers under pressure to produce. LTV requires testing and tracking behavior over TIME.
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Analyzing a LTV Table (refer to table 3-1 – handout) Start out with a 1000 customers who were issued a store credit card. Retention rates can change but often remain stable. Sales, costs, profits and NPV Discount Rate = (1+I) n
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Lifetime Value Calculations
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Strategy Development Using LTV LTV provides testing ground for alternative promotional strategies. Promote better customer relationships CRM strategies can affect the following: Retention rate Referrals Increased Sales Reduce Direct Costs, e.g. alternative channels Reduce Marketing Costs, efficient targetign
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Strategy Development Using LTV (continued) (refer to handout, Table 3-2) Activities: build a database, targeted communication, collect survey data, Evaluate ROI of activities. Note addition of referral rate, increase in retention rate, increase in average sales, etc.
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Strategy Development Using LTV (continued) Factors affecting retention rates: Type of promotions used to attract custs. Price charged for the product. Efforts to get the customers to buy again. Relationship building efforts directed towards current customers.
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Strategy Development Using LTV (continued) Store has increased LTV for each customer by $51.63 after five years. Assuming 200,000 customers: translates into an increase in profits by approx. 10 million (NPV over 5 years). LTV grows with increases in retention rate. Can be used to assess acquisition costs
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