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CHAPTER 5 Caring for Yourself
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BELL RINGER (9/26) Describe ways to take care of your skin and behaviors that are harmful to your skin? Include ways to prevent/limit harmful effects.
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BELL RINGER (9/27) Discuss the pros and cons of getting a tattoo. Do you have/want tattoo(s)? Why?
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BELL RINGER (9/30) Why are candy, sweets, soda, energy drinks, etc. bad for your teeth. What can you do to lower the harmful effects of these foods? Be as specific as possible.
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BELL RINGER (10/1) How much sleep do you get each night? What can you do to get more or better sleep?
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YOUR SKIN Epidermis: Outer layer of skin Dermis: Inner layer of skin Melanin: Cell that produce pigment in skin
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SKIN CARE Good Nutrition: Vitamin A, B, C, E Bathing Deodorant: covers odor; antiperspirant Sun Exposure: UV Radiation; SPF
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SKIN CARE (CONT.) Skin Cancer: actinic keratosis, carcinoma, melanoma Acne: hygiene, oil-free cosmetics, dermatologist Tattooing: Infection, Blood-borne diseases
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HAIR Follicle: Structure in skin where hair grows Sebum: Oil secreted from skin Sebaceous Gland: Produces Sebum
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TEETH & GUMS Enamel: Hard outer covering of tooth. Plaque: Residue left on teeth after eating. Tartar: Hardened substance that develops when plaque is not removed. Periodontal Disease: Loss of tooth support caused by plaque accumulation. Leads to tooth loss.
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SLEEP Renews physical an mental energies 8-9 Hours Circadian Rhythms: “Biological Clock”. Melatonin: Hormone released to enhance sleep state.
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SLEEP STAGES Waking: Feel the need to sleep. Stage 1: Sleepy. Closed eyes; awake. Stage 2: Light Sleep. Longest Stage (4 hrs.) Stage 3: Delta Sleep Stage 4: Recovery Sleep (deepest sleep) REM: Dreaming
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Actinic Keratosis Circadian Rhythms Dermis Epidermis Follicles KEY TERMS Melanin Ozone Layer Sebaceous Gland Sebum Sun Protection Factor
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